{"id":2031,"date":"2025-10-28T14:33:59","date_gmt":"2025-10-28T06:33:59","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sunny-florist.com\/?p=2031"},"modified":"2025-10-28T14:34:01","modified_gmt":"2025-10-28T06:34:01","slug":"%e6%97%a5%e6%9c%ac%e6%9c%ac%e5%9c%9f%e8%8a%b1%e5%8d%89%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97%ef%bc%88%e5%90%84%e9%83%bd%e9%81%93%e5%ba%9c%e7%b8%a3%ef%bc%89","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sunny-florist.com\/zh\/blog\/2025\/10\/28\/%e6%97%a5%e6%9c%ac%e6%9c%ac%e5%9c%9f%e8%8a%b1%e5%8d%89%e6%8c%87%e5%8d%97%ef%bc%88%e5%90%84%e9%83%bd%e9%81%93%e5%ba%9c%e7%b8%a3%ef%bc%89\/","title":{"rendered":"\u65e5\u672c\u672c\u571f\u82b1\u5349\u6307\u5357\uff08\u5404\u90fd\u9053\u5e9c\u7e23\uff09"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u65e5\u672c\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\u7684\u690d\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u6e90\u81ea\u65bc\u5176\u7368\u7279\u7684\u5730\u7406\u74b0\u5883\uff0d\u4e00\u500b\u7dbf\u5ef6\u8fd13000\u516c\u91cc\u7684\u7fa4\u5cf6\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e9e\u5317\u6975\u5730\u5340\u5ef6\u4f38\u81f3\u4e9e\u71b1\u5e36\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u5c71\u5730\u5730\u5f62\u9020\u5c31\u4e86\u591a\u6a23\u7684\u5fae\u6c23\u5019\u548c\u6d77\u62d4\u5e36\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u8207\u4e16\u9694\u7d55\u7684\u5730\u7406\u74b0\u5883\u5b55\u80b2\u4e86\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u7279\u6709\u6027\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u7d0440%\u7684\u7dad\u7ba1\u690d\u7269\u5728\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u90fd\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u3002\u5e7e\u5343\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u6c11\u8207\u672c\u571f\u690d\u7269\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u89aa\u5bc6\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u5c07\u82b1\u5349\u878d\u5165\u85dd\u8853\u3001\u8a69\u6b4c\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u3001\u5b63\u7bc0\u6027\u6176\u5178\u548c\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u65b9\u5f0f\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u5728\u5851\u9020\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u6587\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u672c\u6307\u5357\u6309\u7e23\u63a2\u7d22\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u672c\u571f\u82b1\u5349\uff0c\u980c\u63da\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u690d\u7269\u6700\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u6eab\u5e36\u5730\u5340\u4e4b\u4e00\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u8207\u690d\u7269\u4e4b\u9593\u6df1\u539a\u7684\u6587\u5316\u806f\u7e6b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u5730\u5340<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5317\u6d77\u9053<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8766\u5937\u675c\u9d51\uff08Rhododendron dauricum var. album\uff09<\/strong>\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u7684\u5317\u90e8\u6c23\u5019\u5b55\u80b2\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u767d\u82b1\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u8b8a\u7a2e\uff0c\u5728\u65e9\u6625\uff0c\u7576\u51b0\u96ea\u4ecd\u8986\u84cb\u5927\u5730\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u4fbf\u6703\u7dbb\u653e\u51fa\u6f54\u767d\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u5728\u8449\u5b50\u9577\u51fa\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4fbf\u6703\u5f9e\u5149\u79bf\u79bf\u7684\u679d\u982d\u7dbb\u653e\uff0c\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f913-4\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u4e94\u7247\u7cbe\u7dfb\u7684\u82b1\u74e3\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u843d\u8449\u704c\u6728\u751f\u9577\u5728\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u5404\u5730\u7684\u958b\u95ca\u6797\u5730\u3001\u704c\u6728\u53e2\u548c\u5c71\u5761\u4e0a\uff0c\u9ad81-2\u516c\u5c3a\u3002\u958b\u82b1\u6642\u9593\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u56db\u6708\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u6c23\u6eab\u5e7e\u4e4e\u4e0d\u6703\u8d85\u904e\u51b0\u9ede\uff0c\u9019\u9700\u8981\u690d\u7269\u5177\u5099\u6975\u5f37\u7684\u8010\u5bd2\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5728\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u56b4\u9177\u7684\u51ac\u5b63\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u80fd\u5920\u5b58\u6d3b\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u90a3\u88e1\u7684\u6c23\u6eab\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u964d\u81f3\u651d\u6c0f\u96f6\u4e0b30\u5ea6\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u800c\u524d\u4e00\u500b\u590f\u5929\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u4f11\u7720\u82bd\u6703\u70ba\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fdd\u8b77\u3002\u7576\u5730\u963f\u4f0a\u52aa\u65cf\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a\u5c07\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u7684\u958b\u82b1\u8996\u70ba\u6625\u5b63\u6355\u9b5a\u5b63\u7bc0\u958b\u59cb\u7684\u6a19\u8a8c\u3002\u767d\u8272\u8b8a\u7a2e\u5728\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u7279\u5225\u5e38\u898b\uff0c\u800c\u7c89\u7d2b\u8272\u8b8a\u7a2e\u5247\u5728\u6771\u5317\u4e9e\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u5340\u5360\u4e3b\u5c0e\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u82b1\u6735\u70ba\u65b0\u751f\u7684\u718a\u8702\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8010\u5bd2\u50b3\u7c89\u6606\u87f2\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u82b1\u871c\u3002\u79cb\u5929\uff0c\u6a39\u8449\u5728\u843d\u4e0b\u4e4b\u524d\u6703\u8b8a\u6210\u7f8e\u9e97\u7684\u9ec3\u8272\u548c\u7d05\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium pensylvanicum\uff09<\/strong>\u5118\u7ba1\u5b83\u7684\u62c9\u4e01\u540d\u6697\u793a\u5176\u8d77\u6e90\u65bc\u8cd3\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9e\u5dde\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u7a2e\u9bae\u6a59\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u767e\u5408\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u5305\u62ec\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u5728\u5167\u7684\u6771\u4e9e\u5730\u5340\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u590f\u5b63\u958b\u51fa\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u676f\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u76f4\u5f916-8\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u57fa\u90e8\u9644\u8fd1\u6709\u6df1\u8272\u6591\u9ede\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u7c07\u751f\uff0c\u6bcf\u67351-5\u6735\uff0c\u8396\u9ad850-80\u516c\u5206\u3002\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u751f\u9577\u5728\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u5404\u5730\u7684\u8349\u5730\u3001\u8349\u539f\u548c\u958b\u95ca\u5730\u5e36\uff0c\u5728\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u967d\u5149\u548c\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u751f\u9577\u8302\u76db\u3002\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a\uff0c\u963f\u4f0a\u52aa\u4eba\u6703\u63a1\u96c6\u5176\u7403\u8396\u4f5c\u70ba\u98df\u7269\u4f86\u6e90\uff0c\u716e\u719f\u5f8c\u5bcc\u542b\u6fb1\u7c89\uff0c\u71df\u990a\u8c50\u5bcc\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u900f\u904e\u7a2e\u5b50\u548c\u7403\u8396\u5206\u88c2\u50b3\u64ad\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u5728\u9069\u7576\u7684\u8349\u5730\u4e0a\u5f62\u6210\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u7fa4\u843d\u3002\u9bae\u8c54\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u548c\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u8774\u8776\u548c\u5404\u7a2e\u871c\u8702\u3002\u8207\u8a31\u591a\u767e\u5408\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u8010\u5bd2\u3001\u8010\u66b4\u9732\u548c\u571f\u58e4\u76f8\u5c0d\u8ca7\u7620\u2014\u2014\u9019\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u9069\u61c9\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u7684\u60e1\u52a3\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u8f49\u8b8a\u70ba\u8fb2\u696d\u7528\u5730\u548c\u7403\u8396\u63a1\u96c6\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u5730\u5340\u8b8a\u5f97\u7a00\u6709\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8766\u5937\u5831\u6625\u82b1\uff08Primula cuneifolia\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u9ad8\u5c71\u5831\u6625\u82b1\u5728\u521d\u590f\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u5c71\u5340\u878d\u96ea\u5f8c\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u6703\u5728\u77ed\u8396\u4e0a\u9577\u51fa\u4e00\u7c07\u7c07\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u81f3\u6d0b\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f911-2\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u6709\u4e94\u7247\u7f3a\u523b\u82b1\u74e3\u548c\u4e00\u500b\u9ec3\u8272\u7684\u82bd\u773c\u3002\u690d\u682a\u5f62\u6210\u7dca\u5bc6\u7684\u84ee\u5ea7\u72c0\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u5448\u6e6f\u5319\u72c0\uff0c\u8089\u8cea\uff0c\u5e38\u8986\u84cb\u4e00\u5c64\u767d\u8272\u7c89\u72c0\u5857\u5c64\uff08\u6fb1\u7c89\uff09\u3002\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u751f\u9577\u5728\u6d77\u62d41500-2500\u516c\u5c3a\u7684\u5927\u96ea\u5c71\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5c71\u8108\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u68f2\u606f\u65bc\u9ad8\u5c71\u8349\u7538\u3001\u5ca9\u77f3\u5761\u5730\u4ee5\u53ca\u878d\u96ea\u6eaa\u6d41\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5730\u5340\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u5728\u590f\u5b63\u4fdd\u6301\u6fd5\u6f64\u3002\u65e5\u8a9e\u690d\u7269\u540d\u7a31\u4e2d\u7684\u201cEzo\u201d\uff08\u8766\u5937\uff09\u524d\u7db4\u8868\u660e\u5176\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u2014\u2014Ezo\u662f\u8a72\u5cf6\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u540d\u7a31\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5831\u6625\u82b1\u559c\u6b61\u5bd2\u51b7\u7684\u51ac\u5b63\u548c\u6dbc\u723d\u7684\u590f\u5b63\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u5206\u4f48\u5728\u9ad8\u6d77\u62d4\u5730\u5340\u3002\u8089\u8cea\u7684\u8449\u7247\u548c\u7dca\u6e4a\u7684\u751f\u9577\u5f62\u614b\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u5920\u62b5\u79a6\u5f37\u52c1\u7684\u9ad8\u5c71\u98a8\u548c\u5f37\u70c8\u7684\u967d\u5149\u3002\u690d\u7269\u5728\u590f\u672b\u7d50\u7c7d\u5f8c\u9032\u5165\u4f11\u7720\u671f\uff0c\u5728\u7a4d\u96ea\u4e0b\u5ea6\u904e\u51ac\u5929\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u77e5\u5e8a\u7d2b\u7f85\u862d (Viola brevistipulata)<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u5c0f\u578b\u7d2b\u7f85\u862d\u662f\u77e5\u5e8a\u534a\u5cf6\u7684\u7279\u6709\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u77e5\u5e8a\u534a\u5cf6\u4f4d\u65bc\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u6771\u5317\u90e8\uff0c\u5df2\u88ab\u806f\u5408\u570b\u6559\u79d1\u6587\u7d44\u7e54\u5217\u70ba\u4e16\u754c\u907a\u7522\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u6625\u5b63\u548c\u521d\u590f\u958b\u51fa\u6de1\u7d2b\u8272\u5230\u767d\u8272\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u7684\u76f4\u5f91\u70ba1-1.5\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u7d2b\u8272\u7279\u6709\u7684\u4e94\u7247\u82b1\u74e3\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u6700\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u82b1\u74e3\u4e0a\u9577\u6709\u6df1\u7d2b\u8272\u7684\u871c\u5c0e\u548c\u4e00\u6839\u77ed\u8ddd\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u751f\u9577\u5728\u9ad8\u5c71\u548c\u4e9e\u9ad8\u5c71\u8349\u7538\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6d77\u62d4800-1600\u7c73\uff0c\u90a3\u88e1\u6c23\u5019\u6dbc\u723d\u6f6e\u6fd5\u3002\u8449\u5b50\u5448\u5fc3\u5f62\u81f3\u814e\u5f62\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4f4e\u77ee\u7684\u53e2\u751f\u72c0\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u7d2b\u7f85\u862d\u662f\u77e5\u5e8a\u5730\u5340\u5e7e\u7a2e\u7279\u6709\u690d\u7269\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u77e5\u5e8a\u5730\u5340\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u6975\u70ba\u8c50\u5bcc\uff0c\u9102\u970d\u6b21\u514b\u6d77\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u5f97\u5929\u7368\u539a\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u534a\u5cf6\u7684\u5b64\u7acb\u548c\u591a\u6a23\u7684\u5730\u5f62\u4fc3\u9032\u4e86\u690d\u7269\u5728\u76f8\u5c0d\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u6f14\u5316\u3002\u4fdd\u8b77\u9019\u7a2e\u7d2b\u7f85\u862d\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u77e5\u5e8a\u7279\u6709\u690d\u7269\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u5728\u65bc\u4fdd\u8b77\u534a\u5cf6\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u514d\u53d7\u958b\u767c\u548c\u904e\u5ea6\u65c5\u904a\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u85a9\u54c8\u6797\u51b7\u6749\u862d\u82b1 (Platanthera fuscescens)<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u5730\u751f\u862d\u82b1\u5728\u590f\u5b63\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u7a57\u72c0\u82b1\u5e8f\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u5f9e\u68d5\u7da0\u8272\u5230\u6de1\u9ec3\u8272\uff0c\u751f\u9577\u5728\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u6dbc\u723d\u7684\u91dd\u8449\u6797\u4e2d\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u76f4\u5f91 1-1.5 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u7368\u7279\u7684\u9577\u8ddd\u5f9e\u5507\u7de3\u5411\u5f8c\u5ef6\u4f38\u3002\u82b1\u6392\u5217\u6210\u9b06\u6563\u7684\u7a57\u72c0\u82b1\u5e8f\uff0c\u8396\u9ad8 20-40 \u516c\u5206\u3002\u8449\u5b50\u5448\u62ab\u91dd\u5f62\uff0c\u6bcf\u8396\u6210\u5c0d\u6216\u591a\u7247\u3002\u8207\u8a31\u591a\u5730\u751f\u862d\u82b1\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u4f9d\u9760\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u7684\u83cc\u6839\u771f\u83cc\u767c\u82bd\u548c\u7372\u53d6\u71df\u990a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u96e3\u4ee5\u79fb\u690d\u6216\u683d\u57f9\u3002\u5b83\u751f\u9577\u5728\u51b7\u6749\u548c\u96f2\u6749\u6797\u4e0b\u7684\u6df1\u8272\u9670\u6dbc\u8655\uff0c\u90a3\u88e1\u539a\u539a\u7684\u82d4\u861a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u6046\u5b9a\u7684\u6fd5\u5ea6\u3002\u68d5\u8272\u7684\u984f\u8272\u548c\u6797\u5730\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u4f7f\u5b83\u6709\u5225\u65bc\u8a31\u591a\u66f4\u8277\u9e97\u7684\u862d\u82b1\u89aa\u5c6c\u3002\u6388\u7c89\u662f\u7531\u88ab\u82b1\u6735\u6de1\u6de1\u7684\u9999\u5473\u5438\u5f15\u7684\u5c0f\u98db\u86fe\u548c\u84bc\u8805\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u3002\u672c\u7a2e\u5206\u4f48\u7bc4\u570d\u5317\u81f3\u85a9\u54c8\u6797\u5cf6\uff0c\u5357\u81f3\u672c\u5dde\u5c71\u5340\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Diapensia\uff08Diapensia lapponica var. obovata\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u588a\u72c0\u9ad8\u5c71\u690d\u7269\u5728\u521d\u590f\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u4e94\u74e3\u5c0f\u767d\u82b1\uff0c\u7dca\u8cbc\u8457\u8302\u5bc6\u7684\u7d30\u5c0f\u5e38\u7da0\u8449\u7247\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f91\u7d041\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u55ae\u751f\u65bc\u6975\u77ed\u7684\u82b1\u6897\u4e0a\uff0c\u7565\u9ad8\u65bc\u8449\u7247\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u6703\u5f62\u6210\u6975\u5176\u7dca\u6e4a\u7684\u588a\u72c0\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7de9\u6162\u64f4\u5c55\u8986\u84cb\u5ca9\u77f3\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e0d\u52305\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u4f46\u76f4\u5f91\u53ef\u905430\u5398\u7c73\u3002\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u5206\u4f48\u65bc\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u6700\u9ad8\u5c71\u8108\u7684\u9ad8\u5c71\u5730\u5e36\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6d77\u62d4\u8d85\u904e1800\u7c73\uff0c\u4e26\u5206\u4f48\u65bc\u4e9e\u6d32\u3001\u6b50\u6d32\u548c\u5317\u7f8e\u6d32\u7684\u5317\u6975\u548c\u4e9e\u5317\u6975\u5730\u5340\u3002\u588a\u72c0\u751f\u9577\u5f62\u614b\u5728\u690d\u682a\u5167\u90e8\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u6bd4\u5468\u570d\u74b0\u5883\u66f4\u6eab\u6696\u3001\u66f4\u6f6e\u6fd5\u7684\u5c0f\u6c23\u5019\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u6975\u7aef\u66b4\u9732\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\u751f\u5b58\u3002\u55ae\u4e00\u588a\u72c0\u751f\u9577\u6975\u70ba\u7de9\u6162\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9577\u9054\u6578\u767e\u5e74\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5df2\u5230\u9054\u5c71\u9802\uff0c\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u5411\u4e0a\u9077\u79fb\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u8e10\u8e0f\u548c\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u9077\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u6771\u5317\u90e8\u5730\u5340<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u9752\u68ee\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u87f2\u73ab\u7470\uff08Rosa rugosa\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u5f37\u5065\u3001\u679d\u7e41\u8449\u8302\u7684\u73ab\u7470\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u672c\u5dde\u5317\u90e8\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9752\u68ee\u7e23\u3002\u5b83\u751f\u9577\u5728\u6c99\u8cea\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\uff0c\u8010\u9e7d\u9727\u3002\u5176\u82ac\u82b3\u7684\u6df1\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u81f3\u6d0b\u7d05\u8272\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u76f4\u5f916-9\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5f9e\u665a\u6625\u5230\u79cb\u5b63\u53cd\u8986\u7dbb\u653e\uff0c\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u6709\u4e94\u7247\u82b1\u74e3\uff08\u91ce\u751f\u578b\uff09\u548c\u8a31\u591a\u9ec3\u8272\u96c4\u854a\u3002\u82b1\u5f8c\u6703\u7d50\u51fa\u78a9\u5927\u9bae\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u679c\uff0c\u5bcc\u542b\u7dad\u751f\u7d20C\uff0c\u53ef\u6301\u7e8c\u5230\u51ac\u5b63\u3002\u5176\u6fc3\u5bc6\u591a\u523a\u7684\u8396\u9ad8\u90541-2\u7c73\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u5438\u6839\u8513\u5ef6\u5f62\u6210\u704c\u6728\u53e2\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u7a69\u5b9a\u6cbf\u6d77\u6c99\u4e18\u3002\u5176\u8449\u7247\u7368\u7279\uff0d\u6df1\u7da0\u8272\uff0c\u7d0b\u7406\u8c50\u5bcc\uff0c\u591a\u76ba\uff08\u76ba\u8936\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f97\u540d\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u73ab\u7470\u5f9e\u6771\u4e9e\u5f15\u5165\u5f8c\uff0c\u5df2\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u6cbf\u6d77\u6eab\u5e36\u5730\u5340\u5ee3\u6cdb\u6b78\u5316\u3002\u5176\u82b1\u6735\u6563\u767c\u8457\u6fc3\u9b31\u7684\u73ab\u7470\u9999\u6c23\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5178\u578b\u7684\u73ab\u7470\u9999\u5473\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u88fd\u4f5c\u73ab\u7470\u6c34\u3001\u767e\u82b1\u9999\u548c\u70f9\u98ea\u3002\u679c\u8089\u53ef\u88fd\u6210\u8336\u3001\u679c\u91ac\u548c\u7cd6\u6f3f\u3002\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u50b3\u7d71\u91ab\u5b78\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u90e8\u4f4d\u88ab\u7528\u65bc\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u4eca\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u50f9\u503c\u5728\u65bc\u89c0\u8cde\u6027\u548c\u751f\u614b\u6027\u2014\u2014\u8302\u5bc6\u7684\u704c\u6728\u53e2\u70ba\u91ce\u751f\u52d5\u7269\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u4e26\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u4fb5\u8755\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5967\u5165\u7028\u6d41\u8607\u862d\uff08Platanthera hyperborea\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u5730\u751f\u862d\u82b1\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u9752\u68ee\u7e23\u5404\u5730\u7684\u6eaa\u6d41\u65c1\u548c\u6fd5\u8349\u5730\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5967\u5165\u7028\u6eaa\u8c37\u3002\u590f\u5b63\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u7a57\u72c0\u7684\u7da0\u9ec3\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u76f4\u5f91\u7d041\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u7368\u7279\u7684\u6d41\u8607\u5507\u74e3\u548c\u8ddd\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u5bc6\u96c6\u5730\u6392\u5217\u572820-50\u516c\u5206\u9ad8\u7684\u8396\u4e0a\u3002\u8449\u5b50\u5448\u62ab\u91dd\u5f62\uff0c\u6cbf\u8457\u8396\u7684\u4e0b\u90e8\u751f\u9577\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u862d\u82b1\u751f\u9577\u5728\u6dbc\u723d\u3001\u5e38\u5e74\u6fd5\u6f64\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5c71\u9593\u6eaa\u6d41\u65c1\u3001\u6ef2\u6c34\u5340\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f9e\u4f4e\u5730\u5230\u4e2d\u7b49\u6d77\u62d4\u7684\u6fd5\u8349\u5730\u3002\u5967\u5165\u7028\u6eaa\u8c37\u662f\u4e00\u689d\u6cbf\u8457\u6e05\u6f88\u5c71\u6eaa\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u68ee\u6797\u5c71\u8c37\uff0c\u9019\u88e1\u6c23\u6eab\u6dbc\u723d\u3001\u6fd5\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u5ca9\u77f3\u548c\u571f\u58e4\u90fd\u8986\u84cb\u8457\u82d4\u861a\uff0c\u70ba\u9019\u7a2e\u862d\u82b1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u3002\u8207\u6240\u6709\u5730\u751f\u862d\u82b1\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u862d\u82b1\u9700\u8981\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u83cc\u6839\u771f\u83cc\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u9700\u8981\u6578\u5e74\u6642\u9593\u624d\u80fd\u5f9e\u7a2e\u5b50\u9577\u5230\u958b\u82b1\u3002\u7da0\u8272\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u82b1\u6735\u8207\u5468\u570d\u7684\u690d\u88ab\u878d\u70ba\u4e00\u9ad4\uff0c\u4e26\u7531\u88ab\u6de1\u6de1\u7684\u6c23\u5473\u5438\u5f15\u7684\u5c0f\u84bc\u8805\u548c\u868a\u5b50\u9032\u884c\u6388\u7c89\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u9752\u68ee\u51b7\u6749\u83ca\u82b1 (Chrysanthemum zawadskii var. latilobum)<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u91ce\u83ca\u82b1\u5728\u79cb\u5b63\u958b\u51fa\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u5230\u767d\u8272\u7684\u96db\u83ca\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u76f4\u5f91 3-5 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c9 \u6708\u81f3 10 \u6708\u5728\u9752\u68ee\u5c71\u5340\u7684\u9ad8\u5c71\u548c\u4e9e\u9ad8\u5c71\u5730\u5340\u76db\u958b\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u7531 15-25 \u679a\u820c\u72c0\u5c0f\u82b1\u74b0\u7e5e\u8457\u9ec3\u8272\u7684\u76e4\u72c0\u5c0f\u82b1\uff0c\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u7d93\u5178\u7684\u96db\u83ca\u5916\u89c0\u3002\u690d\u682a\u9ad8 20-50 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u6df1\u88c2\uff0c\u82b3\u9999\u3002\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u672c\u5dde\u5317\u90e8\u5c71\u5340\uff0c\u751f\u9577\u5728\u6d77\u62d4\u901a\u5e38\u8d85\u904e 800 \u516c\u5c3a\u7684\u591a\u5ca9\u77f3\u5730\u5340\u3001\u8349\u539f\u548c\u758f\u6797\u4e2d\u3002\u665a\u82b1\u671f\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u70ba\u6e96\u5099\u904e\u51ac\u7684\u6606\u87f2\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u871c\u6e90\u3002\u9019\u662f\u7d93\u904e\u5e7e\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u548c\u80b2\u7a2e\u800c\u70ba\u683d\u57f9\u83ca\u82b1\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u505a\u51fa\u8ca2\u737b\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u54c1\u7a2e\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u91ce\u83ca\u82b1\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u7c21\u55ae\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u7f8e\uff0c\u8207\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\u5f62\u6210\u9bae\u660e\u5c0d\u6bd4\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u975e\u5e38\u8010\u5bd2\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7a4d\u96ea\u4e0b\u7684\u5c71\u5340\u904e\u51ac\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Hackoda Lily\uff08Cardiocrinum cordatum var. glehnii\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u7f8e\u9e97\u7684\u767e\u5408\u82b1\u958b\u51fa\u5927\u6735\u82ac\u82b3\u7684\u5587\u53ed\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u4e73\u767d\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u5167\u6709\u7d2b\u8272\u6591\u7d0b\uff0c\u6392\u5217\u6210\u7e3d\u72c0\u82b1\u5e8f\uff0c\u9577\u65bc\u9ad8\u90541.5-2\u7c73\u7684\u8396\u7a08\u4e0a\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u957712-15\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u4e0b\u5782\u6216\u6c34\u5e73\uff0c\u6563\u767c\u8457\u6fc3\u9b31\u751c\u7f8e\u7684\u9999\u6c23\u3002\u5176\u57fa\u751f\u8449\u9f90\u5927\uff0c\u5448\u5fc3\u5f62\uff08\u56e0\u6b64\u5f97\u540d\u300c\u5fc3\u767e\u5408\u300d\uff09\uff0c\u76f4\u5f91\u53ef\u905430\u516c\u5206\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u548c\u672c\u5dde\u5317\u90e8\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u9752\u68ee\u7e23\u7684\u516b\u7532\u7530\u5c71\uff09\u6dbc\u723d\u6fd5\u6f64\u7684\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u751f\u9577\u5728\u5bcc\u542b\u8150\u6b96\u8cea\u7684\u80a5\u6c83\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e14\u571f\u58e4\u9670\u6dbc\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u70ba\u55ae\u751f\uff0c\u97004-7\u5e74\u624d\u80fd\u9054\u5230\u958b\u82b1\u5927\u5c0f\uff0c\u7d50\u7c7d\u5f8c\u67af\u840e\uff0c\u4f46\u9c57\u8396\u4ecd\u80fd\u7e7c\u7e8c\u751f\u9577\u3002\u7a2e\u5b50\u6241\u5e73\uff0c\u5448\u7d19\u8cea\uff0c\u6613\u65bc\u98a8\u5439\u50b3\u64ad\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5de8\u578b\u767e\u5408\u9700\u8981\u975e\u5e38\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6dbc\u723d\u7684\u6eab\u5ea6\u3001\u9ad8\u6fd5\u5ea6\u3001\u80a5\u6c83\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u9632\u98a8\u2014\u2014\u9019\u4e9b\u689d\u4ef6\u90fd\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u539f\u59cb\u5c71\u6797\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5ca9\u624b\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5357\u90e8\u5e03\u5e0c\u4e09\u8449\u8349\uff08\u80e1\u679d\u5b50\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u843d\u8449\u704c\u6728\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u5927\u91cf\u8c4c\u8c46\u72c0\u7684\u5c0f\u82b1\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u5f9e\u73ab\u7470\u7d2b\u8272\u5230\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u5728\u590f\u672b\u548c\u79cb\u5b63\u76db\u958b\u3002\u82b1\u9577\u7d041-1.5\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u6cbf\u8457\u62f1\u5f62\u679d\u689d\u814b\u751f\u7c07\u751f\u3002\u690d\u682a\u9ad81-2\u7c73\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u70ba\u4e09\u8449\uff08\u6bcf\u7247\u8449\u5b50\u6709\u4e09\u5f35\u5c0f\u8449\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u8c46\u79d1\u690d\u7269\u7684\u5178\u578b\u7279\u5fb5\u3002\u8a72\u690d\u7269\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u65e5\u672c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u5340\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5ca9\u624b\u7e23\uff09\u7684\u704c\u6728\u53e2\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u908a\u7de3\u548c\u5c71\u5761\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u8207\u524d\u5357\u90e8\u85e9\uff08\u73fe\u70ba\u5ca9\u624b\u7e23\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff09\u606f\u606f\u76f8\u95dc\u3002\u5b83\u900f\u904e\u6839\u7624\u56fa\u6c2e\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u571f\u58e4\u80a5\u529b\u3002\u79cb\u5b63\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u6703\u5728\u5c71\u5761\u4e0a\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u5c64\u7c89\u7d2b\u8272\u7684\u8584\u9727\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u8a69\u6b4c\u548c\u85dd\u8853\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u88ab\u8b7d\u70ba\u79cb\u5929\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\u3002\u8429\u8349\uff08\u5b78\u540d\uff1a\u8429\uff09\u662f\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u79cb\u5b63\u82b1\u5349\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u66fe\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u8a69\u6b4c\u9078\u96c6\u300a\u842c\u8449\u96c6\u300b\u3002\u5b83\u8010\u8ca7\u7620\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u967d\u5149\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u7a2e\u690d\uff0c\u5c31\u5177\u6709\u5f37\u5927\u7684\u6297\u65f1\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u958b\u82b1\u5f8c\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u9577\u51fa\u8c46\u79d1\u690d\u7269\u5178\u578b\u7684\u5c0f\u7a2e\u5b50\u83a2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u65e9\u9752\u858a\uff08Cirsium hach\u200b\u200binoheense\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u9ad8\u5c71\u858a\u662f\u5ca9\u624b\u7e23\u65e9\u6c60\u5c71\u7684\u7279\u6709\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u590f\u5929\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u7d2b\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u982d\u72c0\u82b1\u5e8f\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u82b1\u5b8c\u5168\u7531\u76e4\u72c0\u5c0f\u82b1\u7d44\u6210\uff08\u6c92\u6709\u50cf\u96db\u83ca\u90a3\u6a23\u7684\u820c\u72c0\u5c0f\u82b1\uff09\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u985e\u4f3c\u858a\u7684\u5c16\u523a\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u76f4\u5f91\u70ba3-4\u516c\u5206\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u9ad850-100\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u591a\u523a\uff0c\u6df1\u88c2\u3002\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u5206\u4f48\u5728\u65e9\u6c60\u5c71\u8108\u6d77\u62d41500-2000\u516c\u5c3a\u7684\u9ad8\u5c71\u8349\u7538\u548c\u5ca9\u77f3\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u8a72\u5730\u5340\u4ee5\u5176\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u548c\u7279\u6709\u6027\u800c\u805e\u540d\u3002\u65e9\u6c60\u5c71\u662f\u5ca9\u624b\u7e23\u7684\u4e00\u5ea7\u8056\u5c71\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u6240\u6c92\u6709\u7684\u7279\u6709\u690d\u7269\u7269\u7a2e\u3002\u9019\u5ea7\u5c71\u8108\u7684\u8207\u4e16\u9694\u7d55\u4f7f\u5f97\u7368\u7279\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\u5f97\u4ee5\u9032\u5316\u3002\u858a\u82b1\u5728\u6574\u500b\u590f\u5b63\u5438\u5f15\u8774\u8776\u3001\u871c\u8702\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u50b3\u7c89\u6606\u87f2\u3002\u8207\u8a31\u591a\u9ad8\u5c71\u7279\u6709\u690d\u7269\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u9762\u81e8\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u9077\u3001\u9e7f\u7684\u5543\u98df\u4ee5\u53ca\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u5730\u5340\u5f92\u6b65\u65c5\u884c\u8005\u904e\u5ea6\u8e29\u8e0f\u7684\u5a01\u8105\u3002\u4fdd\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u662f\u4fdd\u8b77\u5176\u6240\u5728\u7684\u6709\u9650\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5ca9\u624b\u9435\u7dda\u84ee (Clematis patens)<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u6500\u7de3\u85e4\u672c\u690d\u7269\u5728\u6625\u672b\u590f\u521d\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u5927\u800c\u8277\u9e97\u7684\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u67096-8\u7247\u843c\u7247\uff08\u7121\u771f\u82b1\u74e3\uff09\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u70ba\u767d\u8272\u3001\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u6de1\u7d2b\u8272\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f918-12\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6709\u660e\u986f\u7684\u9ec3\u8272\u96c4\u854a\u3002\u8a72\u690d\u7269\u900f\u904e\u7e8f\u7e5e\u652f\u6490\u7269\u6500\u722c\uff0c\u8449\u67c4\u7e8f\u7e5e\u5728\u652f\u6490\u7269\u4e0a\uff0c\u6700\u9ad8\u53ef\u90542-3\u516c\u5c3a\u3002\u672c\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u672c\u5dde\u4e2d\u90e8\u548c\u5317\u90e8\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5ca9\u624b\u7e23\uff09\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u908a\u7de3\u548c\u704c\u6728\u53e2\uff0c\u559c\u534a\u9670\u6fd5\u6f64\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u5927\u82b1\u9435\u7dda\u84ee\u54c1\u7a2e\uff08\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u201cJackmanii\u201d\u985e\u578b\uff09\u7684\u89aa\u672c\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u54c1\u7a2e\u7d93\u904e\u6578\u767e\u5e74\u7684\u80b2\u7a2e\u800c\u767c\u5c55\u800c\u6210\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u54c1\u7a2e\u6bd4\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\u66f4\u7c21\u55ae\u3001\u66f4\u7cbe\u7dfb\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u6709\u8457\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u512a\u96c5\u3002\u82b1\u5f8c\u6703\u7d50\u51fa\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u7a2e\u5b50\u982d\uff0c\u7a2e\u5b50\u982d\u6709\u9577\u9577\u7684\u7fbd\u72c0\u82b1\u67f1\u3002\u5728\u50b3\u7d71\u91ab\u5b78\u4e2d\uff0c\u5404\u7a2e\u9435\u7dda\u84ee\u90fd\u88ab\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5011\u542b\u6709\u523a\u6fc0\u6027\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5c0f\u5fc3\u8655\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5bae\u57ce\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5bae\u57ce\u91ce\u73ab\u7470\uff08Rosa multiflora\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u751f\u9577\u65fa\u76db\u7684\u6500\u7de3\u73ab\u7470\uff0c\u6216\u7a31\u70ba\u6500\u7de3\u73ab\u7470\uff0c\u5728\u6625\u672b\u590f\u521d\u958b\u51fa\u7c07\u751f\u7684\u767d\u8272\u5c0f\u82b1\uff0c\u9999\u6c23\u6fc3\u9b31\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f912-3\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u4e94\u7247\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5305\u542b\u6578\u5341\u6735\u82b1\u6735\u7684\u5927\u5713\u9310\u82b1\u5e8f\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u7528\u4e0b\u5f4e\u7684\u523a\u4f86\u6500\u722c3-5\u7c73\uff0c\u4ee5\u6293\u4f4f\u652f\u6490\u7269\uff0c\u6216\u5728\u7f3a\u4e4f\u652f\u6490\u6642\u5f62\u6210\u8302\u5bc6\u7684\u704c\u6728\u53e2\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u65e5\u672c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u5340\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5bae\u57ce\u7e23\uff09\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u3001\u6797\u7de3\u548c\u704c\u6728\u53e2\uff0c\u5728\u5f15\u9032\u5f8c\u5df2\u5ee3\u6cdb\u6b78\u5316\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u6eab\u5e36\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u5317\u7f8e\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u5340\u6210\u70ba\u5165\u4fb5\u7269\u7a2e\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u5f8c\u6703\u7d50\u51fa\u5c0f\u800c\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u679c\u5be6\uff08\u76f4\u5f91\u7d046-8\u6beb\u7c73\uff09\uff0c\u9ce5\u985e\u6703\u53d6\u98df\u9019\u4e9b\u679c\u5be6\uff0c\u4e26\u85c9\u6b64\u50b3\u64ad\u7a2e\u5b50\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u73ab\u7470\u662f\u73ab\u7470\u80b2\u7a2e\u4e2d\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u89aa\u672c\u54c1\u7a2e\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5b83\u70ba\u73fe\u4ee3\u73ab\u7470\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6297\u75c5\u6027\u548c\u5f62\u6210\u5927\u578b\u82b1\u7c07\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5728\u65e5\u672c\uff0c\u5b83\u56e0\u5176\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u958b\u82b1\u548c\u91ce\u751f\u52d5\u7269\u50f9\u503c\u800c\u5099\u53d7\u73cd\u8996\u3002 \u300c\u591a\u82b1\u8594\u8587\u300d\uff08multiflora\uff09\u7684\u7a2e\u540d\u6307\u7684\u662f\u6bcf\u500b\u82b1\u7c07\u4e2d\u751f\u9577\u7684\u773e\u591a\u82b1\u6735\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u677e\u5cf6\u83ca\uff08Chrysanthemum japonicum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u91ce\u83ca\u82b1\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u5340\u548c\u5cf6\u5dbc\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4ed9\u53f0\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u677e\u5cf6\u7fa4\u5cf6\uff0c\u79cb\u5b63\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u767d\u8272\u5230\u6de1\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u96db\u83ca\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u76f4\u5f91\u70ba 3-4 \u516c\u5206\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u7531 20-30 \u9846\u72f9\u7a84\u7684\u820c\u72c0\u5c0f\u82b1\u74b0\u7e5e\uff0c\u5468\u570d\u74b0\u7e5e\u8457\u9ec3\u8272\u7684\u76e4\u72c0\u5c0f\u82b1\u3002\u690d\u682a\u9ad8 30-60 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u539a\u5be6\uff0c\u7565\u5e36\u8089\u8cea\uff0c\u53ef\u8010\u9e7d\u9727\u3002\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u751f\u9577\u5728\u9700\u8981\u8010\u9e7d\u6027\u7684\u6cbf\u6d77\u61f8\u5d16\u3001\u5ca9\u77f3\u6d77\u5cb8\u548c\u6c99\u5730\u4e0a\u3002\u677e\u5cf6\u7063\u64c1\u6709 \u200b\u200b260 \u500b\u98a8\u666f\u512a\u7f8e\u7684\u5cf6\u5dbc\uff0c\u70ba\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6cbf\u6d77\u690d\u7269\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u6a23\u5316\u7684\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u3002\u8089\u8cea\u8449\u5b50\u5e6b\u52a9\u690d\u7269\u4fdd\u6301\u6c34\u5206\u4e26\u8010\u53d7\u9e7d\u9727\u2014\u2014\u9019\u662f\u6cbf\u6d77\u690d\u7269\u7684\u5e38\u898b\u9069\u61c9\u6027\u3002\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u91ce\u83ca\u82b1\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u70ba\u5e7e\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u4f86\u767c\u5c55\u8d77\u4f86\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u683d\u57f9\u83ca\u82b1\u8ca2\u737b\u4e86\u907a\u50b3\u7269\u8cea\u3002\u665a\u79cb\u958b\u82b1\uff0c\u70ba\u9077\u5f99\u7684\u8774\u8776\u548c\u665a\u5b63\u871c\u8702\u63d0\u4f9b\u82b1\u871c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4ed9\u98b1\u98a8\u9234\u8349 (Campanula punctata)<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u98a8\u9234\u8349\u7684\u82b1\u70ba\u7ba1\u72c0\uff0c\u4e0b\u5782\uff0c\u5167\u6709\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u7d2b\u8272\u6591\u9ede\uff0c\u521d\u590f\u6642\u7bc0\u61f8\u639b\u65bc30-80\u516c\u5206\u9ad8\u7684\u8396\u4e0a\u3002\u82b1\u95774-5\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5916\u5c64\u70ba\u767d\u8272\u81f3\u6de1\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u5167\u6709\u660e\u986f\u7684\u7d2b\u7d05\u8272\u6591\u9ede\u3002\u5176\u9418\u5f62\u548c\u4e0b\u5782\u7684\u7fd2\u6027\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b77\u751f\u6b96\u5668\u5b98\u514d\u53d7\u96e8\u6c34\u4fb5\u8972\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u65e5\u672c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u5340\u7684\u8349\u5730\u3001\u6797\u7de3\u548c\u8349\u539f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5bae\u57ce\u7e23\u7684\u4ed9\u53f0\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u559c\u534a\u9670\u6fd5\u6f64\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u3002\u82b1\u5167\u7684\u6591\u9ede\u5716\u6848\u53ef\u5f15\u5c0e\u871c\u8702\u63a1\u871c\u3002\u8a72\u690d\u7269\u900f\u904e\u7a2e\u5b50\u548c\u530d\u5310\u6839\u8396\u50b3\u64ad\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u5f62\u6210\u7fa4\u843d\u3002\u8449\u7247\u5448\u6a62\u5713\u5f62\u81f3\u5fc3\u5f62\uff0c\u908a\u7de3\u6709\u9f52\uff0c\u6cbf\u8396\u6392\u5217\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u98a8\u9234\u8349\u7684\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\u5f88\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u6839\u64da\u82b1\u6735\u5927\u5c0f\u3001\u984f\u8272\u5f37\u70c8\u548c\u690d\u682a\u7dca\u6e4a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u9032\u884c\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u54c1\u7a2e\u540d\u7a31\u300cpunctata\u300d\u6307\u7684\u662f\u82b1\u5167\u7684\u6591\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u79cb\u7530\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u79cb\u7530\u5bcc\u8cb4 (Petasites japonicus)<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u591a\u5e74\u751f\u5927\u8449\u690d\u7269\u5728\u65e9\u6625\u8449\u9577\u51fa\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6703\u5728\u7c97\u58ef\u7684\u8396\u4e0a\u958b\u51fa\u4e00\u7c07\u7c07\u767d\u8272\u5230\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u5c0f\u82b1\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u5e74\u4e2d\u6700\u65e9\u958b\u82b1\u7684\u690d\u7269\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u82b1\u8396\uff08\u7a31\u70ba\u8557\u306e\u85b9\uff09\u76f4\u63a5\u5f9e\u5730\u88e1\u5192\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u6599\u7406\u4e2d\u8457\u540d\u7684\u6625\u5b63\u7f8e\u5473\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u6536\u5272\u5f8c\u5c07\u5176\u505a\u6210\u5929\u5a66\u7f85\u6216\u5473\u564c\u6e6f\u98df\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u54c1\u5690\u5176\u5fae\u82e6\u800c\u82b3\u9999\u7684\u5473\u9053\u3002\u958b\u82b1\u5f8c\uff0c\u6703\u9577\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u8449\u5b50\uff0c\u76f4\u5f91\u53ef\u9054 50-80 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5448\u5098\u72c0\uff0c\u8396\u7c97\u53ef\u9054 1.5 \u516c\u5c3a\u9ad8\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u751f\u9577\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u5404\u5730\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u79cb\u7530\uff09\u7684\u6eaa\u6d41\u65c1\u3001\u6f6e\u6fd5\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u548c\u9670\u6dbc\u7684\u5c71\u8c37\u3002\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u8449\u5b50\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u6fc3\u5bc6\u7684\u6a39\u852d\uff0c\u690d\u7269\u900f\u904e\u6839\u8396\u8513\u5ef6\u5f62\u6210\u5ee3\u95ca\u7684\u7fa4\u843d\u3002\u5728\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u82b1\u5712\u4e2d\uff0c\u8557\u56e0\u5176\u5927\u81bd\u7684\u8449\u7d0b\u800c\u5099\u53d7\u63a8\u5d07\u3002\u79cb\u7530\u4ee5\u5176\u5de8\u578b\u5bcc\u8cb4\u82b1\uff08\u79cb\u7530\u5bcc\u8cb4\uff09\u800c\u805e\u540d\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u82b1\u7684\u8449\u7247\u76f4\u5f91\u8d85\u904e1\u7c73\uff0c\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u6eab\u5e36\u5730\u5340\u6700\u5927\u7684\u690d\u7269\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u79cb\u7530\u5bcc\u8cb4\u82b1\u96cc\u96c4\u7570\u682a\uff0c\u96c4\u82b1\u548c\u96cc\u82b1\u5206\u5225\u751f\u9577\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u690d\u682a\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u9ce5\u6d77\u858a\uff08Cirsium chokaiense\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u9ad8\u5c71\u858a\u662f\u9ce5\u6d77\u5c71\u7684\u7279\u6709\u7a2e\uff0c\u9ce5\u6d77\u5c71\u662f\u79cb\u7530\u548c\u5c71\u5f62\u908a\u754c\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u5ea7\u795e\u8056\u7684\u5c64\u72c0\u706b\u5c71\uff0c\u590f\u5b63\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u7d2b\u8272\u7684\u982d\u72c0\u82b1\u5e8f\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u76f4\u5f91 3-4 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u7531\u76e4\u72c0\u5c0f\u82b1\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u858a\u7279\u6709\u7684\u5c16\u523a\u72c0\u5916\u89c0\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u9ad8 30-60 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u8449\u5b50\u591a\u523a\uff0c\u6df1\u88c2\u3002\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u751f\u9577\u5728\u9ce5\u6d77\u5c71\u6d77\u62d4 1,600-2,200 \u516c\u5c3a\u7684\u9ad8\u5c71\u8349\u7538\u548c\u706b\u5c71\u788e\u77f3\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u5730\u7403\u4e0a\u5176\u4ed6\u4efb\u4f55\u5730\u65b9\u90fd\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u3002\u9019\u5ea7\u5c71\u7684\u5b64\u7acb\u548c\u706b\u5c71\u571f\u58e4\u4fc3\u9032\u4e86\u5e7e\u7a2e\u7279\u6709\u690d\u7269\u7684\u9032\u5316\u3002\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u5c71\u5730\u7279\u6709\u690d\u7269\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u858a\u4e5f\u9762\u81e8\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u9077\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u4fdd\u80b2\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u9077\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u5c07\u9069\u7576\u7684\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u8f49\u79fb\u5230\u5c71\u9802\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u6574\u500b\u590f\u5929\uff0c\u7d2b\u8272\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u90fd\u6703\u5438\u5f15\u5c71\u8774\u8776\u548c\u5927\u9ec3\u8702\u3002\u9ce5\u6d77\u5c71\u7684\u7279\u6709\u690d\u7269\u5728\u570b\u5bb6\u516c\u5712\u908a\u754c\u5167\u53d7\u5230\u4fdd\u8b77\uff0c\u4f46\u76e3\u6e2c\u4ecd\u5728\u6301\u7e8c\u8ffd\u8e64\u65cf\u7fa4\u5065\u5eb7\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u79cb\u7530\u9280\u84ee\u82b1\uff08Anemone debilis\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u6b3e\u5b0c\u5ae9\u7684\u9280\u84ee\u82b1\u5728\u6625\u672b\u590f\u521d\u958b\u51fa\u767d\u8272\u7684\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u843c\u7247\u80cc\u9762\u7565\u5e36\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f91 3-4 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u6709 5-7 \u7247\u82b1\u74e3\u72c0\u843c\u7247\u570d\u7e5e\u8457\u9ec3\u8272\u7684\u96c4\u854a\u3002\u82b1\u55ae\u751f\u65bc\u7d30\u9577\u7684\u8396\u4e0a\uff0c\u8396\u9ad8 15-30 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5f9e\u57fa\u751f\u8449\u9577\u51fa\uff0c\u8449\u5206\u70ba\u4e09\u6df1\u88c2\u7bc0\u3002\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u672c\u5dde\u5317\u90e8\u5c71\u5340\u7684\u6797\u5730\u548c\u68ee\u6797\u908a\u7de3\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u79cb\u7530\uff0c\u559c\u6b61\u534a\u906e\u852d\u7684\u6dbc\u723d\u6f6e\u6fd5\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u900f\u904e\u530d\u5310\u6839\u8396\u7de9\u6162\u8513\u5ef6\u3002\u50cf\u5176\u4ed6\u9280\u84ee\u82b1\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u5728\u591c\u9593\u548c\u9670\u5929\u9589\u5408\uff0c\u4fdd\u8b77\u751f\u6b96\u5668\u5b98\u3002\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u662f\u77ed\u547d\u7684\uff0c\u7a2e\u5b50\u7d50\u51fa\u5f8c\uff0c\u8449\u5b50\u6703\u5728\u4ef2\u590f\u67af\u840e\u2014\u2014\u9019\u662f\u5728\u8302\u5bc6\u7684\u590f\u5b63\u68ee\u6797\u6a39\u51a0\u4e0b\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u3002\u5b0c\u5ae9\u7684\u5916\u8868\u63a9\u84cb\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u62b5\u79a6\u5c71\u5340\u51ac\u5b63\u7684\u5805\u97cc\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5c71\u5f62\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7d05\u82b1\uff08\u7d05\u82b1\uff09<\/strong>\u7d05\u82b1\u96d6\u7136\u4e26\u975e\u56b4\u683c\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u7684\u672c\u571f\u690d\u7269\uff08\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u53e4\u4ee3\u5f9e\u4e2d\u4e9e\u5f15\u9032\u7684\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u5c71\u5f62\u7e23\u7684\u683d\u57f9\u6b77\u53f2\u5df2\u8d85\u904e\u4e00\u5343\uff0c\u662f\u8a72\u7e23\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\u6027\u82b1\u5349\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u4e00\u5e74\u751f\u690d\u7269\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u858a\u72c0\u7684\u982d\u72c0\u82b1\u5e8f\uff0c\u521d\u958b\u6642\u5448\u9ec3\u8272\uff0c\u9010\u6f38\u8b8a\u6210\u6a59\u7d05\u8272\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u5b8c\u5168\u7531\u7ba1\u72c0\u76e4\u72c0\u5c0f\u82b1\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u76f4\u5f912-3\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u590f\u5b63\u958b\u653e\u3002\u690d\u682a\u9ad850-100\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u5e36\u523a\u3002\u6c5f\u6236\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u5c71\u5f62\u6210\u70ba\u65e5\u672c\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u7d05\u82b1\u7522\u5340\uff0c\u5f9e\u7d05\u82b1\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u7684\u7d05\u8272\u67d3\u6599\u56e0\u5176\u7528\u65bc\u7d72\u7da2\u67d3\u8272\u548c\u5316\u599d\u54c1\u88fd\u4f5c\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u7d05\u5507\u818f\uff09\u800c\u5099\u53d7\u63a8\u5d07\u3002\u67d3\u6599\u63d0\u53d6\u904e\u7a0b\u8017\u8cbb\u5927\u91cf\u4eba\u529b\u2014\u2014\u82b1\u6735\u9700\u8981\u7d93\u904e\u4e7e\u71e5\u3001\u767c\u9175\u548c\u52a0\u5de5\u624d\u80fd\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u9bae\u8c54\u7684\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u984f\u8272\u5728\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u6bd4\u9ec3\u91d1\u9084\u8981\u73cd\u8cb4\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u51fa\u65bc\u6587\u5316\u548c\u6b77\u53f2\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u5c71\u5f62\u7e23\u4ecd\u5728\u4fdd\u7559\u7d05\u82b1\u7a2e\u690d\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u82b1\u671f\u8209\u8fa6\u5404\u7a2e\u7bc0\u65e5\u4f86\u6176\u795d\u3002\u7a2e\u5b50\u9084\u53ef\u7522\u751f\u7d05\u82b1\u6cb9\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u70f9\u98ea\uff0c\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a\u4e5f\u7528\u65bc\u9ede\u71c8\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6708\u5c71\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium maculatum var. dauricum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u9ad8\u5c71\u767e\u5408\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u5c71\u5f62\u7e23\u7684\u5c71\u5340\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6708\u5c71\u3002\u6708\u5c71\u662f\u51fa\u7fbd\u4e09\u5c71\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u662f\u4fee\u9a57\u9053\u7684\u8056\u5c71\u3002\u5176\u82b1\u6735\u5448\u6a59\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u5e36\u6709\u6df1\u8272\u6591\u9ede\uff0c\u76f4\u5f915-7\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5448\u676f\u72c0\u5411\u4e0a\u958b\u653e\u3002\u76db\u590f\u6642\u7bc0\uff0c\u82b1\u67351-5\u6735\u7c07\u751f\u65bc40-80\u516c\u5206\u9ad8\u7684\u8396\u9802\u3002\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u6d77\u62d41400-2000\u516c\u5c3a\u7684\u9ad8\u5c71\u548c\u4e9e\u9ad8\u5c71\u8349\u7538\uff0c\u90a3\u88e1\u6c23\u5019\u6dbc\u723d\u6fd5\u6f64\uff0c\u751f\u9577\u5b63\u76f8\u5c0d\u8f03\u77ed\u3002\u9bae\u8c54\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u548c\u5411\u4e0a\u751f\u9577\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u8774\u8776\u548c\u5404\u7a2e\u871c\u8702\u3002\u7403\u8396\u80fd\u5920\u5132\u5b58\u80fd\u91cf\uff0c\u4f7f\u690d\u7269\u80fd\u5920\u8d8a\u51ac\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u878d\u96ea\u5f8c\u8fc5\u901f\u958b\u82b1\u3002\u6708\u5c71\u665a\u96ea\u7684\u7a4d\u96ea\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u7368\u7279\u7684\u82b1\u671f\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u4e03\u6708\u7684\u96ea\u908a\u4e5f\u6703\u76db\u958b\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u8056\u5c71\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u70ba\u9019\u4e9b\u690d\u7269\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\uff0c\u4f46\u65c5\u904a\u696d\u7684\u84ec\u52c3\u767c\u5c55\u4e5f\u5e36\u4f86\u4e86\u8e29\u8e0f\u7684\u58d3\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5c71\u5f62\u7e61\u7403\u82b1\uff08Hydrangea involucrata\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u843d\u8449\u704c\u6728\u6703\u9577\u51fa\u7cbe\u7dfb\u7684\u82b1\u982d\uff0c\u7531\u5fae\u5c0f\u7684\u53ef\u80b2\u82b1\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u5468\u570d\u74b0\u7e5e\u8457\u4e00\u5708\u8277\u9e97\u7684\u4e0d\u80b2\u82b1\uff0c\u4e0d\u80b2\u82b1\u7684\u843c\u7247\u8f03\u5927\uff0c\u5448\u767d\u8272\u6216\u6de1\u85cd\u8272\u3002\u82b1\u982d\u76f4\u5f91 5-10 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u590f\u5b63\u958b\u653e\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u5728\u672c\u5dde\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5c71\u5f62\uff09\u5c71\u5340\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u4e0b\u5c64\u548c\u9670\u6dbc\u5c71\u8c37\u4e2d\u751f\u9577\uff0c\u9ad8 50-100 \u516c\u5206\u3002\u6bcf\u500b\u82b1\u7c07\uff08\u7e3d\u82de\uff09\u4e0b\u7684\u96d9\u74b0\u82de\u7247\u662f\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u4f86\u6e90\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u7e61\u7403\u82b1\u559c\u6b61\u6df1\u852d\u3001\u6fd5\u6f64\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u6dbc\u723d\u7684\u6eab\u5ea6\u2014\u2014\u5c71\u6797\u4e2d\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u8207\u66f4\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u7e61\u7403\u82b1\uff08H. macrophylla\uff09\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u7e61\u7403\u82b1\u66f4\u52a0\u7cbe\u7dfb\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u906e\u852d\u3002\u82b1\u8272\u6703\u96a8\u8457\u571f\u58e4 PH \u503c\u800c\u8b8a\u5316\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u7a2e\u7e61\u7403\u82b1\u5c0d PH \u503c\u7684\u654f\u611f\u5ea6\u4e0d\u5982\u4e00\u4e9b\u7e61\u7403\u82b1\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u5c71\u5340\u539f\u7522\u7684\u5e7e\u7a2e\u7e61\u7403\u82b1\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u798f\u5cf6\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u798f\u5cf6\u6afb\u6843\uff08Prunus jamasakura\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u91ce\u6afb\u82b1\u6a39\u5728\u6625\u5929\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u6a38\u7d20\u7684\u4e94\u74e3\u82b1\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u5f9e\u767d\u8272\u5230\u6de1\u7c89\u8272\u4e0d\u7b49\uff0c\u8207\u9752\u9285\u8272\u7684\u8449\u7247\u540c\u6642\u7dbb\u653e\u2014\u2014\u9019\u8207\u66f4\u8457\u540d\u7684\u67d3\u4e95\u5409\u91ce\u6afb\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u67d3\u4e95\u5409\u91ce\u6afb\u662f\u5728\u5149\u79bf\u79bf\u7684\u679d\u982d\u4e0a\u7dbb\u653e\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f912-3\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u5f8c\u53ef\u898b\u9192\u76ee\u7684\u7d05\u8272\u843c\u7247\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6afb\u82b1\u6a39\u751f\u9577\u5728\u5305\u62ec\u798f\u5cf6\u5728\u5167\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u5340\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u548c\u5c71\u5340\uff0c\u9ad8\u905410-20\u516c\u5c3a\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u91ce\u6afb\u82b1\u6a39\u7a2e\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4e26\u70ba\u683d\u57f9\u6afb\u82b1\u54c1\u7a2e\u8ca2\u737b\u4e86\u907a\u50b3\u7269\u8cea\u3002\u82b1\u8449\u540c\u6642\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u66f4\u52a0\u67d4\u548c\uff0c\u66f4\u5177<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u8207\u7d14\u82b1\u6afb\u82b1\u7684\u7c21\u55ae\u666f\u8c61\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u5b83\u66f4\u5177\u6709\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002\u5ae9\u8449\u53ef\u98df\u7528\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u5305\u88f9\u5e74\u7cd5\uff08\u6afb\u9905\uff09\uff0c\u6563\u767c\u51fa\u7368\u7279\u7684\u9999\u5473\u3002\u79cb\u5929\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u6703\u8b8a\u6210\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u9ec3\u8272\u3001\u6a59\u8272\u548c\u7d05\u8272\u3002\u6afb\u6843\uff08\u76f4\u5f91\u7d048-10\u6beb\u7c73\uff09\u53ef\u98df\u7528\uff0c\u4f46\u5473\u9053\u7565\u82e6\uff0c\u6703\u88ab\u9ce5\u985e\u5544\u98df\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u50b3\u64ad\u7a2e\u5b50\u3002\u9019\u682a\u6afb\u82b1\u8c61\u5fb5\u8457\u6fc0\u767c\u65e5\u672c\u6afb\u82b1\u7a2e\u690d\u548c\u6b23\u8cde\u7684\u5929\u7136\u68ee\u6797\u6a39\u6728\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u90a3\u9808\u5831\u6625\u82b1 (Primula kisoana)<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u6797\u5730\u5831\u6625\u82b1\u5728\u6625\u5929\u958b\u51fa\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u5230\u6d0b\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u82b1\u773c\u70ba\u767d\u8272\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f91\u7d04 2 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u6709\u4e94\u7247\u7f3a\u523b\u82b1\u74e3\uff0c\u7c07\u751f\u5728 10-20 \u5398\u7c73\u9ad8\u7684\u8396\u4e0a\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u7684\u8449\u5b50\u5448\u5713\u5f62\u5230\u5fc3\u5f62\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u6f02\u4eae\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u6709\u6bdb\uff0c\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u6709\u9ede\u50cf\u7d4e\u7e2b\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u798f\u5cf6\u7b49\u672c\u5dde\u4e2d\u90e8\u548c\u5317\u90e8\u5c71\u5340\u6f6e\u6fd5\u7684\u9670\u6dbc\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u530d\u5310\u8396\u50b3\u64ad\uff0c\u5728\u68ee\u6797\u5730\u9762\u4e0a\u5f62\u6210\u7fa4\u843d\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u559c\u6b61\u5bcc\u542b\u8150\u690d\u8cea\u7684\u80a5\u6c83\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u6fc3\u852d\u2014\u2014\u9019\u7a2e\u74b0\u5883\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u539f\u59cb\u68ee\u6797\u4e2d\u3002\u8207\u8a31\u591a\u82b1\u5f8c\u4f11\u7720\u7684\u5831\u6625\u82b1\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u7684\u8449\u5b50\u5728\u590f\u5b63\u4fdd\u6301\u751f\u9577\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5448\u73fe\u53e4\u9285\u8272\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u559c\u6b61\u6dbc\u723d\u6fd5\u6f64\u7684\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u4e0d\u8010\u708e\u71b1\u4e7e\u71e5\u7684\u6c23\u5019\u3002\u5728\u689d\u4ef6\u9069\u5b9c\u7684\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u5b83\u53d7\u5230\u9670\u6dbc\u5712\u4e01\u7684\u6b61\u8fce\u3002\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u7d00\u5ff5\u5b83\u9996\u6b21\u88ab\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u6728\u66fe\u5c71\u8108\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u842c\u4ee3\u864e\u8033\u8349 (Saxifraga Fortunei)<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u79cb\u5b63\u958b\u82b1\u7684\u864e\u8033\u8349\u5728\u590f\u672b\u79cb\u521d\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u8f15\u76c8\u7684\u5713\u9310\u82b1\u5e8f\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u5c0f\u5de7\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u4e0d\u7b49\u9577\uff0c\u662f\u7576\u5730\u6700\u665a\u958b\u82b1\u7684\u82b1\u5349\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5176\u82b1\u6735\u5916\u89c0\u7368\u7279\uff0c\u5169\u7247\u82b1\u74e3\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u4e09\u7247\u9577\uff0c\u71df\u9020\u51fa\u4e0d\u5c0d\u7a31\u800c\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002\u55ae\u6735\u82b1\u96d6\u5c0f\uff0c\u4f46\u6578\u91cf\u773e\u591a\uff0c\u6563\u751f\u65bc30-60\u516c\u5206\u9ad8\u7684\u7d05\u8272\u8396\u7a08\u4e0a\u3002\u8a72\u690d\u7269\u64c1\u6709\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u5713\u5f62\u8449\u7247\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u80cc\u9762\u5448\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u8449\u67c4\u4e5f\u5e38\u70ba\u7d05\u8272\u3002\u864e\u8033\u8349\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u672c\u5dde\u5c71\u5340\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u798f\u5cf6\u7e23\u78d0\u68af\u5730\u5340\uff09\u6eaa\u6d41\u65c1\u548c\u5ca9\u77f3\u5ced\u58c1\u65c1\u7684\u6fd5\u6f64\u9670\u6dbc\u8655\uff0c\u559c\u6dbc\u723d\u6fd5\u6f64\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5927\u591a\u6578\u5176\u4ed6\u82b1\u5349\u7684\u82b1\u671f\u5df2\u7d50\u675f\uff0c\u5176\u82b1\u671f\u8f03\u665a\uff089\u6708\u81f311\u6708\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c0d\u50b3\u7c89\u6606\u87f2\u4f86\u8aaa\u6975\u5177\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u8449\u7247\u5448\u73fe\u6df1\u7d05\u8272\u4e14\u82b1\u6735\u8277\u9e97\uff0c\u864e\u8033\u8349\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u5ee3\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\u7684\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002\u864e\u8033\u8349\u9700\u8981\u906e\u852d\u3001\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u6c34\u5206\uff0c\u4e26\u907f\u514d\u70c8\u65e5\u76f4\u5c04\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5b8b\u5340<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u8328\u57ce\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u65e5\u7acb\u9cf6\u5c3e\uff08Iris laevigata\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u559c\u6c34\u7684\u9cf6\u5c3e\u5728\u521d\u590f\u958b\u51fa\u9ad8\u5927\u512a\u96c5\u7684\u85cd\u7d2b\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f9110-12\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u6709\u4e09\u500b\u5927\u7684\u4e0b\u5782\u7684\u82b1\u51a0\u548c\u4e09\u500b\u8f03\u5c0f\u7684\u76f4\u7acb\u7684\u82b1\u67f1\uff0c\u4e0d\u50cf\u5176\u4ed6\u9cf6\u5c3e\u54c1\u7a2e\u90a3\u6a23\u6709\u9808\u72c0\u6216\u51a0\u72c0\u3002\u82b1\u51a0\u4e0a\u5e36\u6709\u9ec3\u8272\u6216\u767d\u8272\u7684\u6a19\u8a18\u3002\u82b1\u9577\u572850-80\u516c\u5206\u9ad8\u7684\u8396\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f9e\u528d\u5f62\u7684\u8449\u53e2\u4e2d\u9577\u51fa\u3002\u9cf6\u5c3e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u5305\u62ec\u8328\u57ce\u7e23\u5728\u5167\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u5340\u7684\u6fd5\u5730\u3001\u6c60\u5858\u908a\u7de3\u548c\u7de9\u6d41\u6eaa\u6d41\uff0c\u5176\u6839\u7cfb\u751f\u9577\u5728\u6dfa\u6c34\u6216\u6d78\u6c34\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u3002 \u300c\u65e5\u7acb\u300d\u9019\u500b\u540d\u5b57\u4f86\u81ea\u5927\u81f4\u8207\u8328\u57ce\u7e23\u76f8\u5c0d\u61c9\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u7e23\u3002\u5e7e\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u9cf6\u5c3e\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u5712\u6797\u4e2d\u4e00\u76f4\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7a2e\u690d\uff0c\u5176\u54c1\u7a2e\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u6839\u64da\u82b1\u8272\uff08\u5f9e\u767d\u8272\u5230\u6de1\u85cd\u8272\u518d\u5230\u6df1\u7d2b\u8272\uff09\u3001\u5927\u5c0f\u548c\u5f62\u614b\u9032\u884c\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u5728\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u5712\u6797\u4e2d\uff0c\u9cf6\u5c3e\u88ab\u7a2e\u690d\u5728\u6c60\u5858\u908a\u7de3\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u88e1\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u58ef\u89c0\u7684\u5012\u5f71\u3002\u9cf6\u5c3e\u9700\u8981\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u967d\u5149\u548c\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u6c34\u5206\uff0c\u51ac\u5b63\u6703\u9032\u5165\u4f11\u7720\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u5b83\u900f\u904e\u6839\u8396\u50b3\u64ad\uff0c\u5728\u9069\u7576\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u7fa4\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7b51\u6ce2\u9f8d\u81bd\uff08Gentiana triflora var. japonica\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u9f8d\u81bd\u5728\u590f\u672b\u79cb\u521d\u958b\u51fa\u4e00\u7c07\u7c07\u6df1\u85cd\u8272\u7684\u7ba1\u72c0\u82b1\u3002\u82b1\u95773-4\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u9589\u5408\u6216\u50c5\u90e8\u5206\u958b\u653e\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6bcf\u500b\u8396\u5c16\u958b\u4e09\u6735\u82b1\uff08\u56e0\u6b64\u5f97\u540d\u201c\u4e09\u82b1\u9f8d\u81bd\u201d\uff09\u3002\u690d\u682a\u9ad830-60\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u5c0d\u751f\uff0c\u62ab\u91dd\u5f62\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u9f8d\u81bd\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u672c\u5dde\u5c71\u5340\u7684\u8349\u5730\u548c\u8349\u539f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8328\u57ce\u7e23\u7684\u7b51\u6ce2\u5c71\u3002\u7260\u559c\u6b61\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u967d\u5149\u548c\u6fd5\u6f64\u4f46\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u3002\u5176\u6fc3\u9b31\u7684\u85cd\u8272\u7531\u82b1\u9752\u7d20\u7522\u751f\uff0c\u662f\u690d\u7269\u754c\u6700\u7d14\u6de8\u7684\u85cd\u8272\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u82b1\u4e3b\u8981\u9760\u871c\u8702\u6388\u7c89\uff0c\u9ad4\u529b\u5145\u6c9b\u7684\u5927\u9ec3\u8702\u80fd\u5920\u5f37\u884c\u6253\u958b\u534a\u9589\u5408\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u4ee5\u7372\u53d6\u82b1\u871c\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u82b1\u671f\u8f03\u665a\uff0c\u9019\u88e1\u662f\u79cb\u5b63\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u871c\u6e90\u5730\u3002\u7b51\u6ce2\u5c71\u5f9e\u6771\u4eac\u51fa\u767c\u4ea4\u901a\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u81ea\u53e4\u4ee5\u4f86\u5c31\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u8a69\u6b4c\u4e2d\u88ab\u980c\u63da\uff0c\u9019\u88e1\u4fdd\u7559\u8457\u5305\u62ec\u9019\u7a2e\u9f8d\u81bd\u5728\u5167\u7684\u591a\u7a2e\u8349\u539f\u690d\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8328\u57ce\u864e\u8033\u8349 (Saxifraga stolonifera)<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u5e38\u7da0\u591a\u5e74\u751f\u690d\u7269\u5728\u6625\u672b\u548c\u590f\u5b63\uff0c\u6703\u9577\u51fa\u9ad8\u51fa\u8449\u5b5020-40\u516c\u5206\u7684\u7d30\u9577\u8396\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u9577\u51fa\u4e00\u7c07\u7c07\u5c0f\u767d\u82b1\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0d\u4e00\uff0c\u8f15\u76c8\u98c4\u9038\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u7684\u76f4\u5f91\u7d04\u70ba1-1.5\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u7368\u7279\u7684\u4e0d\u5c0d\u7a31\u5916\u89c0\u2014\u2014\u5169\u7247\u82b1\u74e3\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u4e09\u7247\u9577\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u7684\u8449\u7247\u5448\u84ee\u5ea7\u72c0\uff0c\u5713\u5f62\u591a\u6bdb\uff0c\u5e36\u6709\u9280\u8272\u8108\u7d0b\uff0c\u80cc\u9762\u70ba\u7d05\u8272\u3002\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u65e5\u672c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u5340\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u8328\u57ce\u7e23\uff09\u68ee\u6797\u4e2d\u5ca9\u77f3\u548c\u61f8\u5d16\u7684\u9670\u6dbc\u6f6e\u6fd5\u5340\u57df\uff0c\u5176\u530d\u5310\u8396\uff08\u530d\u5310\u8396\uff09\u904d\u5e03\u5730\u9762\uff0c\u9593\u6216\u751f\u6839\u5f62\u6210\u65b0\u7684\u690d\u682a\u3002\u5176\u5e38\u7528\u82f1\u6587\u540d\u300cstrawberry begonia\u300d\u6307\u7684\u662f\u5176\u530d\u5310\u8396\uff08\u985e\u4f3c\u8349\u8393\uff09\u53ca\u5176\u8449\u7247\u5916\u89c0\uff08\u7565\u4f3c\u79cb\u6d77\u68e0\uff09\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u5169\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\u4e26\u7121\u89aa\u7de3\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u8a72\u690d\u7269\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u683d\u57f9\u70ba\u906e\u852d\u5730\u88ab\u690d\u7269\u548c\u5ba4\u5167\u76c6\u683d\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u54c1\u7a2e\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5177\u6709\u6591\u99c1\u8449\u5f62\u7684\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002\u5b83\u9700\u8981\u906e\u852d\u548c\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u6fd5\u5ea6\uff0c\u5c0d\u6df1\u8272\u9670\u5f71\u6709\u76f8\u7576\u7684\u8010\u53d7\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u6803\u6728\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u65e5\u5149\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\uff08\u675c\u9d51\u82b1 x nikkomontanum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u5929\u7136\u96dc\u4ea4\u675c\u9d51\u751f\u9577\u5728\u65e5\u5149\u5468\u570d\u7684\u5c71\u5340\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u6d77\u62d41200-2000\u516c\u5c3a\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002\u5728\u6625\u672b\u590f\u521d\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u6f0f\u6597\u72c0\u7684\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u984f\u8272\u6df1\u6dfa\u4e0d\u4e00\uff0c\u6709\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u3001\u7d2b\u8272\uff0c\u5076\u723e\u9084\u6709\u767d\u8272\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f913-4\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u7565\u5e36\u82ac\u82b3\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u70ba\u843d\u8449\u704c\u6728\u6216\u534a\u5e38\u7da0\u704c\u6728\uff0c\u9ad81-2\u7c73\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u5c0f\u800c\u591a\u6bdb\u3002\u65e5\u5149\u570b\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u662f\u806f\u5408\u570b\u6559\u79d1\u6587\u7d44\u7e54\u4e16\u754c\u907a\u7522\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u690d\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u54c1\u7a2e\u548c\u5929\u7136\u96dc\u4ea4\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u5728\u6625\u5b63\u5f62\u6210\u58ef\u89c0\u7684\u82b1\u6d77\u3002\u96dc\u4ea4\u8d77\u6e90\u5c0e\u81f4\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u7684\u7279\u6027\u5404\u7570\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u690d\u682a\u7684\u6027\u72c0\u4ecb\u65bc\u89aa\u4ee3\u54c1\u7a2e\u4e4b\u9593\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u5728\u9178\u6027\u571f\u58e4\u3001\u9ad8\u6fd5\u5ea6\u548c\u6dbc\u723d\u7684\u6eab\u5ea6\u4e0b\u8301\u58ef\u6210\u9577\u2014\u2014\u9019\u4e9b\u689d\u4ef6\u5728\u65e5\u5149\u7684\u5c71\u6797\u4e2d\u666e\u904d\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u81ea\u53e4\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u9019\u7247\u5730\u5340\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u8056\u7684\u8056\u5730\uff0c\u8457\u540d\u7684\u6771\u7167\u5bae\u5efa\u7bc9\u7fa4\u88ab\u539f\u59cb\u68ee\u6797\u74b0\u7e5e\uff0c\u4fdd\u8b77\u8457\u9019\u4e9b\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u683d\u57f9\u7684\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u7684\u7956\u5148\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u65e5\u5149\u91ce\u751f\u7a2e\u548c\u96dc\u4ea4\u7a2e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u90a3\u9808\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium hansonii\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u7a00\u6709\u7684\u767e\u5408\u82b1\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u5448\u571f\u8033\u5176\u5e3d\u72c0\uff0c\u4e0b\u5782\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u5f37\u70c8\u53cd\u6372\uff0c\u91d1\u9ec3\u8272\uff0c\u5e36\u6709\u6df1\u8272\u6591\u9ede\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f914-6\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u521d\u590f\u6642\u7bc0\uff0c3-10\u6735\u82b1\u7c07\u751f\u65bc1-1.5\u7c73\u9ad8\u7684\u8396\u9802\u3002\u82b1\u74e3\u5411\u5f8c\u5f4e\u66f2\u5e45\u5ea6\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u5728\u82b1\u5f8c\u9762\u76f8\u63a5\uff0c\u4f7f\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u96c4\u854a\u5b8c\u5168\u986f\u9732\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u672c\u5dde\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u5c71\u5730\u68ee\u6797\u548c\u68ee\u6797\u908a\u7de3\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6aea\u6728\u7e23\u7684\u90a3\u9808\u5c71\u8108\uff0c\u751f\u9577\u5728\u6d77\u62d4800-2000\u7c73\u7684\u9670\u6dbc\u6fd5\u6f64\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u559c\u6b61\u534a\u906e\u852d\u548c\u5bcc\u542b\u8150\u690d\u8cea\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u2014\u5178\u578b\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u55aa\u5931\u3001\u63a1\u96c6\u58d3\u529b\u548c\u7e41\u6b96\u901f\u5ea6\u7de9\u6162\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u5728\u91ce\u5916\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u5f88\u7a00\u6709\u3002\u5b83\u5f9e\u9c57\u8396\u4e2d\u9577\u51fa\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5e7e\u5e74\u6642\u9593\u624d\u80fd\u9577\u5230\u958b\u82b1\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u3002\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u5df2\u88ab\u767e\u5408\u611b\u597d\u8005\u57f9\u80b2\uff0c\u4e26\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u690d\u7269\u5712\u7684\u6536\u85cf\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u82b1\u5712\u4e2d\u4ecd\u7136\u4e0d\u5e38\u898b\u3002\u7368\u7279\u7684\u984f\u8272\u548c\u5f37\u70c8\u6372\u66f2\u7684\u82b1\u74e3\u4f7f\u5b83\u975e\u5e38\u5bb9\u6613\u8fa8\u8a8d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5065\u5eb7\u9f8d\u81bd\uff08Gentiana scabra var. buergeri\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u79cb\u5b63\u958b\u82b1\u7684\u9f8d\u81bd\uff0c\u958b\u6df1\u85cd\u7d2b\u8272\u7ba1\u72c0\u82b1\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4fdd\u6301\u9589\u5408\u72c0\u614b\u6216\u50c5\u5728\u5c16\u7aef\u958b\u653e\uff0c\u4e5d\u6708\u548c\u5341\u6708\u5728\u8396\u9802\u6210\u7c07\u51fa\u73fe\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u95773-5\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u82b1\u958b\u8655\u6709\u4e94\u500b\u5c16\u88c2\u7684\u88c2\u7247\u3002\u690d\u682a\u9ad830-60\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u5c0d\u751f\uff0c\u62ab\u91dd\u5f62\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u9f8d\u81bd\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u65e5\u672c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u5340\u7684\u8349\u5730\u3001\u8349\u539f\u548c\u68ee\u6797\u908a\u7de3\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6803\u6728\u7e23\u7684\u4f50\u91ce\u5730\u5340\u3002\u7260\u559c\u967d\u5149\u5145\u8db3\u3001\u7565\u5e36\u9670\u6dbc\uff0c\u571f\u58e4\u6fd5\u6f64\u4f46\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u70ba\u871c\u8702\u548c\u8774\u8776\u63d0\u4f9b\u665a\u5b63\u82b1\u871c\u3002\u6fc3\u9b31\u7684\u85cd\u8272\u548c\u79cb\u5b63\u958b\u82b1\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u5404\u7a2e\u9f8d\u81bd\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u5712\u85dd\u548c\u50b3\u7d71\u91ab\u85e5\u4e2d\u5ee3\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\u3002\u5176\u6839\uff08\u7adc\u81bd\uff09\u56e0\u5176\u5f37\u70c8\u7684\u82e6\u5473\u88ab\u7528\u65bc\u6f22\u65b9\u85e5\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u50b3\u7d71\u4e2d\u85e5\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u91ce\u751f\u63a1\u96c6\u5c0e\u81f4\u5176\u65cf\u7fa4\u6578\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\u3002 \u300cscabra\u300d\u7684\u7a2e\u540d\u6307\u7684\u662f\u5176\u8cea\u5730\u7c97\u7cd9\u7684\u8449\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u7fa4\u99ac\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ozegahara Lily (Hemerocallis middendorffii var. esculenta)<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u8431\u8349\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u7fa4\u99ac\u7e23\u5c3e\u7028\u570b\u7acb\u6fd5\u5730\u516c\u5712\uff0c\u521d\u590f\u958b\u51fa\u82ac\u82b3\u7684\u6a59\u9ec3\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u95776-8\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u50c5\u958b\u653e\u4e00\u5929\u4fbf\u6703\u51cb\u8b1d\uff0c\u4f46\u690d\u7269\u6703\u9023\u7e8c\u958b\u51fa\u591a\u6735\u82b1\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u9577\u572840-60\u516c\u5206\u9ad8\u7684\u8396\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e00\u53e2\u53e2\u72f9\u7a84\u7684\u62f1\u5f62\u8449\u7247\u4e2d\u9577\u51fa\u3002\u5c3e\u7028\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u9ad8\u6d77\u62d4\u6fd5\u5730\u4e4b\u4e00\uff08\u6d77\u62d4\u7d041400-1650\u516c\u5c3a\uff09\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u8c50\u5bcc\u591a\u6a23\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u751f\u9577\u5728\u6fd5\u6f64\u8349\u5730\u548c\u6eaa\u6d41\u65c1\u7684\u8431\u8349\u3002\u8431\u8349\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u3001\u5ae9\u679d\u548c\u82b1\u857e\u5747\u53ef\u98df\u7528\uff08\u54c1\u7a2e\u540d\u7a31\u201cesculenta\u201d\u610f\u70ba\u201c\u53ef\u98df\u7528\u201d\uff09\uff0c\u4e26\u7528\u65bc\u7576\u5730\u7f8e\u98df\u3002\u5c3e\u7028\u6fd5\u5730\u5f62\u6210\u65bc\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u706b\u5c71\u53e3\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u9069\u61c9\u6dbc\u723d\u6f6e\u6fd5\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u7368\u7279\u690d\u7269\u7fa4\u843d\u3002\u8a72\u5730\u5340\u53d7\u5230\u56b4\u683c\u4fdd\u8b77\uff0c\u50c5\u9650\u6307\u5b9a\u7684\u6728\u677f\u8def\u901a\u884c\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u8e29\u8e0f\u8106\u5f31\u7684\u690d\u88ab\u3002\u516d\u6708\u548c\u4e03\u6708\u662f\u8431\u8349\u76db\u958b\u7684\u5b63\u7bc0\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u904a\u5ba2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8349\u6d25\u5831\u6625\u82b1\uff08Primula japonica\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u71ed\u53f0\u5831\u6625\u82b1\u5728\u665a\u6625\u548c\u521d\u590f\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u591a\u5c64\u8f2a\u751f\u7684\u6d0b\u7d05\u8272\u81f3\u6df1\u7d05\u8272\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u5c64\u5c64\u758a\u758a\u5730\u6392\u5217\u5728\u9ad8\u5927\u7684\u8396\u4e0a\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u67093-6\u500b\u8f2a\u751f\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u8f2a\u751f\u5305\u542b\u8a31\u591a\u76f4\u5f91\u7d042\u516c\u5206\u7684\u7368\u7acb\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u8396\u53ef\u9ad8\u905440-60\u516c\u5206\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u7684\u8449\u7247\u5448\u84ee\u5ea7\u72c0\uff0c\u9577\u6a62\u5713\u5f62\u81f3\u5319\u5f62\uff0c\u908a\u7de3\u6709\u9f52\u72c0\u3002\u8a72\u5831\u6625\u82b1\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u672c\u5dde\u5c71\u5340\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u7fa4\u99ac\u7e23\u8349\u6d25\u5468\u570d\u5730\u5340\uff09\u7684\u6fd5\u8349\u5730\u3001\u6eaa\u7554\u548c\u6cbc\u6fa4\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6301\u7e8c\u6fd5\u6f64\u81f3\u6f87\u6f2c\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u6dbc\u723d\u7684\u6c23\u5019\u3002\u8a72\u690d\u7269\u751f\u9577\u5728\u6d77\u62d4 500-2,500 \u516c\u5c3a\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u90a3\u88e1\u7684\u5c71\u6f97\u548c\u6cc9\u6c34\u5275\u9020\u8457\u6c38\u4e45\u6fd5\u6f64\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u5206\u5c64\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u6392\u5217\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u5efa\u7bc9\u8da3\u5473\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u8f2a\u751f\u5728\u6578\u9031\u5167\u5f9e\u4e0b\u5230\u4e0a\u9010\u6f38\u958b\u653e\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5831\u6625\u82b1\u5728\u5177\u6709\u9069\u7576\u6dbc\u723d\u6f6e\u6fd5\u689d\u4ef6\u7684\u82b1\u5712\u4e2d\u5f88\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u8607\u683c\u862d\u3001\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u897f\u5317\u90e8\u548c\u985e\u4f3c\u6c23\u5019\u5730\u5340\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u9069\u7576\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u81ea\u64ad\u7a2e\uff0c\u4e26\u53ef\u5728\u6eaa\u6d41\u6cbf\u5cb8\u5f62\u6210\u58ef\u89c0\u7684\u7fa4\u843d\u3002\u5176\u9bae\u8c54\u7684\u984f\u8272\u2014\u2014\u5f9e\u6d0b\u7d05\u8272\u5230\u6df1\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u5076\u723e\u6709\u767d\u8272\u2014\u2014\u5728\u521d\u590f\u5f62\u6210\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\u7684\u666f\u8c61\u3002\u8207\u8a31\u591a\u65e5\u672c\u5831\u6625\u82b1\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u7d50\u7c7d\u5f8c\u65bc\u590f\u672b\u9032\u5165\u4f11\u7720\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6dfa\u9593\u864e\u8033\u8349\uff08Saxifraga bronchialis\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u9ad8\u5c71\u864e\u8033\u8349\u5728\u521d\u590f\u6703\u5f62\u6210\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u588a\u72c0\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u7531\u91dd\u72c0\u5e38\u7da0\u5c0f\u8449\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u4e0a\u9eb5\u9ede\u7db4\u8457\u767d\u8272\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u7684\u76f4\u5f91\u7d041\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u6709\u4e94\u7247\u767d\u8272\u82b1\u74e3\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u4e0a\u901a\u5e38\u9ede\u7db4\u8457\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u7d2b\u8272\u6591\u9ede\uff0c\u9577\u5728\u7565\u9ad8\u65bc\u8449\u5b50\u7684\u77ed\u8396\u4e0a\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u6703\u5f62\u6210\u7dca\u5bc6\u7684\u588a\u72c0\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u588a\u72c0\u7d50\u69cb\u53ef\u4ee5\u7de9\u6162\u5730\u5728\u5ca9\u77f3\u8868\u9762\u64f4\u5c55\uff0c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u50c5\u70ba5-10\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u4ee5\u8513\u5ef6\u81f330\u5398\u7c73\u6216\u66f4\u9ad8\u3002\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u6dfa\u9593\u5c71\u548c\u7fa4\u99ac\u7e23\u5176\u4ed6\u6d77\u62d42000\u516c\u5c3a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u5ca9\u77f3\u9ad8\u5c71\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u5728\u66b4\u9732\u3001\u591a\u98a8\u7684\u5730\u5340\u8301\u58ef\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4ed6\u690d\u7269\u5247\u5f88\u5c11\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u5730\u5340\u751f\u9577\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u588a\u72c0\u751f\u9577\u5f62\u5f0f\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u4fdd\u8b77\u6027\u7684\u5c0f\u6c23\u5019\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u690d\u7269\u5728\u6975\u7aef\u7684\u9ad8\u5c71\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\u751f\u5b58\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u56b4\u5bd2\u3001\u5f37\u98a8\u548c\u5287\u70c8\u7684\u6eab\u5ea6\u6ce2\u52d5\u3002\u6dfa\u9593\u5c71\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u6d3b\u8e8d\u7684\u706b\u5c71\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u7368\u7279\u7684\u690d\u7269\u7fa4\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u9069\u61c9\u4e86\u706b\u5c71\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u5076\u723e\u7684\u706b\u5c71\u7206\u767c\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u5e72\u64fe\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u864e\u8033\u8349\u751f\u9577\u5728\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u3001\u7af6\u722d\u6700\u5c11\u7684\u5ca9\u77f3\u659c\u5761\u3001\u7194\u5ca9\u5834\u548c\u61f8\u5d16\u9762\u4e0a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u699b\u540d\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium auratum var. platyphyllum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u8457\u540d\u7684\u91d1\u7dda\u767e\u5408\u8b8a\u7a2e\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u7fa4\u99ac\u7e23\u7684\u5c71\u5340\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4f11\u7720\u706b\u5c71\u699b\u540d\u5c71\u5468\u570d\u3002\u5b83\u958b\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u82ac\u82b3\u7684\u7897\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u76f4\u5f9115-25\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u662f\u6240\u6709\u767e\u5408\u4e2d\u6700\u5927\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u5448\u767d\u8272\uff0c\u6bcf\u7247\u82b1\u74e3\u4e2d\u592e\u6709\u4e00\u689d\u91d1\u9ec3\u8272\u7684\u5e36\u72c0\u689d\u7d0b\uff08\u5c04\u7dda\uff09\uff0c\u4e26\u5e36\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u7d2b\u7d05\u8272\u6591\u9ede\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6591\u9ede\u4ee51-10\u6735\u70ba\u4e00\u7c07\uff0c\u751f\u9577\u5728\u9ad8\u90541.5-2\u7c73\u7684\u8396\u7a08\u4e0a\u3002\u5176\u9999\u6c23\u6fc3\u9b31\u751c\u7f8e\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u5f88\u9060\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u4e5f\u80fd\u805e\u5230\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u7684\u8449\u7247\u6bd4\u5178\u578b\u7684\u91d1\u7dda\u767e\u5408\u66f4\u5bec\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u300c\u95ca\u8449\u767e\u5408\u300d\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u6d77\u62d4800-1800\u516c\u5c3a\u7684\u5c71\u5730\u68ee\u6797\u548c\u68ee\u6797\u908a\u7de3\uff0c\u559c\u534a\u906e\u852d\u3001\u5bcc\u542b\u8150\u690d\u8cea\u7684\u9178\u6027\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u3002 19\u4e16\u7d0060\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u88ab\u5f15\u5165\u897f\u65b9\u5712\u85dd\u754c\uff0c\u4ee5\u5176\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u548c\u6fc3\u9b31\u7684\u9999\u6c23\u5f15\u8d77\u8f5f\u52d5\uff0c\u4e26\u88ab\u8b7d\u70ba\u201c\u767e\u5408\u7687\u540e\u201d\u3002\u5b83\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u767e\u5408\u80b2\u7a2e\uff0c\u70ba\u73fe\u4ee3\u96dc\u4ea4\u54c1\u7a2e\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8c50\u6eff\u7684\u9ad4\u578b\u3001\u82ac\u82b3\u7684\u9999\u6c23\u548c\u7d62\u9e97\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u63a1\u96c6\u58d3\u529b\u548c\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u55aa\u5931\uff0c\u5176\u91ce\u751f\u65cf\u7fa4\u6578\u91cf\u6b63\u5728\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u57fc\u7389\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u79e9\u7236\u98a8\u9234\u8349\uff08\u98a8\u9234 punctata var. hondoensis\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u98a8\u9234\u8349\u5728\u521d\u590f\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u4e0b\u5782\u7684\u7ba1\u72c0\u82b1\uff0c\u82b1\u5167\u6709\u7d05\u7d2b\u8272\u6591\u9ede\uff0c\u61f8\u639b\u572840-80\u516c\u5206\u9ad8\u7684\u8396\u4e0a\u3002\u82b1\u95774-5\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5916\u90e8\u70ba\u767d\u8272\u5230\u6de1\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u5167\u90e8\u8986\u84cb\u8457\u7368\u7279\u7684\u7d2b\u8272\u6591\u9ede\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u57fc\u7389\u7e23\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u79e9\u7236\u5730\u5340\uff09\u5c71\u5340\u7684\u8349\u5730\u548c\u68ee\u6797\u908a\u7de3\uff0c\u5176\u82b1\u5f62\u548c\u6591\u9ede\u5716\u6848\u8207\u5178\u578b\u98a8\u9234\u8349\u7565\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u79e9\u7236\u5c71\u8108\u6d77\u62d4\u8d85\u904e2000\u7c73\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6d77\u62d4\u5340\u57df\uff0c\u4e26\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u76f8\u61c9\u7684\u690d\u7269\u7fa4\u843d\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u98a8\u9234\u8349\u5f9e\u4f4e\u5730\u5230\u4e2d\u7b49\u6d77\u62d4\u5730\u5340\u90fd\u80fd\u751f\u9577\uff0c\u559c\u6b61\u534a\u9670\u548c\u6fd5\u6f64\u4f46\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u3002\u4e0b\u5782\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b77\u751f\u6b96\u5668\u5b98\u514d\u53d7\u96e8\u6dcb\uff0c\u800c\u5167\u90e8\u7684\u6591\u9ede\u5247\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f15\u5c0e\u871c\u8702\u6388\u7c89\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u900f\u904e\u6839\u8396\u8513\u5ef6\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u7fa4\u843d\u3002\u5e7e\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u5b83\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u5ead\u9662\u4e2d\u88ab\u683d\u57f9\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u512a\u96c5\u7684\u5f62\u614b\u548c\u8f03\u9577\u7684\u82b1\u671f\u800c\u5099\u53d7\u63a8\u5d07\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u57fc\u7389\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium rubellum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u5b0c\u5ae9\u7684\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u767e\u5408\u958b\u8457\u82ac\u82b3\u7684\u5587\u53ed\u5f62\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u76f4\u5f915-7\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5448\u7d14\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u7121\u6591\u9ede\u6216\u6591\u7d0b\uff0c\u9019\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u767e\u5408\u4e2d\u4e26\u4e0d\u5e38\u898b\u3002\u521d\u590f\u6642\u7bc0\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u6703\u6210\u7c07\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u6bcf\u7c071-5\u6735\uff0c\u9577\u572840-80\u516c\u5206\u9ad8\u7684\u8396\u4e0a\u3002\u7121\u6591\u9ede\u7684\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u82b1\u74e3\u548c\u751c\u7f8e\u7684\u9999\u5473\u4f7f\u5b83\u6709\u5225\u65bc\u5927\u591a\u6578\u5176\u4ed6\u672c\u571f\u767e\u5408\u3002\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u672c\u5dde\u5317\u90e8\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u5340\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u57fc\u7389\u7e23\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u5340\uff09\u6d77\u62d4800-1600\u516c\u5c3a\u7684\u5c71\u5730\u8349\u7538\u548c\u68ee\u6797\u908a\u200b\u200b\u7de3\uff0c\u5c6c\u65bc\u7a00\u6709\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u9762\u81e8\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u55aa\u5931\u548c\u63a1\u96c6\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u6311\u6230\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u751f\u9577\u5728\u9178\u6027\u571f\u58e4\u7684\u9670\u6dbc\u6f6e\u6fd5\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u751f\u9577\u5728\u706b\u5c71\u5730\u5340\u3002\u5b83\u5df2\u88ab\u7528\u65bc\u767e\u5408\u80b2\u7a2e\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f15\u5165\u7121\u6591\u9ede\u7684\u7d14\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u7a2e\u7fa4\u53d7\u5230\u56b4\u683c\u4fdd\u8b77\uff0c\u4f46\u767e\u5408\u611b\u597d\u8005\u548c\u690d\u7269\u5712\u4ecd\u5728\u683d\u57f9\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\uff08\u6216\u8a31\u6b63\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\uff09\u5b83\u7a00\u6709\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5b0c\u5ae9\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u548c\u512a\u7f8e\u7684\u5f62\u614b\u4f7f\u5176\u5099\u53d7\u73cd\u8996\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6b66\u85cf\u91ce\u73ab\u7470 (Rosa wichuraiana)<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u8513\u751f\u73ab\u7470\u6216\u530d\u5310\u73ab\u7470\u5728\u521d\u590f\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u7c07\u751f\u7684\u5c0f\u767d\u82b1\uff0c\u6563\u767c\u8457\u82ac\u82b3\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f913-4\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u6709\u4e94\u7247\u82b1\u74e3\uff0c\u9ec3\u8272\u96c4\u854a\u660e\u986f\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5927\u578b\u5713\u9310\u82b1\u5e8f\u3002\u5176\u8513\u751f\u8396\u9577\u53ef\u90545-6\u7c73\uff0c\u53ef\u6cbf\u5730\u9762\u751f\u9577\u6216\u6500\u722c\u65bc\u704c\u6728\u548c\u6a39\u6728\u4e0a\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u672c\u5dde\u6771\u90e8\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u5340\u548c\u4f4e\u5c71\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u6b66\u85cf\u570b\uff08\u73fe\u5305\u62ec\u57fc\u7389\u7e23\u3001\u6771\u4eac\u90fd\u548c\u795e\u5948\u5ddd\u7e23\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u5340\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u967d\u5149\u4e0b\u751f\u9577\u826f\u597d\u3002\u5176\u5149\u6ed1\u7684\u6df1\u7da0\u8272\u8449\u7247\u5728\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u6c23\u5019\u4e0b\u5448\u73fe\u534a\u5e38\u7da0\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u73ab\u7470\u5728\u73ab\u7470\u80b2\u7a2e\u4e2d\u767c\u63ee\u8457\u6975\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5b83\u70ba\u73fe\u4ee3\u7684\u6500\u7de3\u73ab\u7470\u548c\u8513\u751f\u73ab\u7470\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u6297\u75c5\u6027\u3001\u5149\u6ed1\u7684\u8449\u7247\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f62\u6210\u5927\u578b\u82b1\u7c07\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u2014\u2014\u8a31\u591a\u6d41\u884c\u7684\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\u7684\u7956\u5148\u90fd\u662f\u9019\u7a2e\u73ab\u7470\u3002\u79cb\u5b63\u958b\u82b1\u5f8c\uff0c\u73ab\u7470\u6703\u7d50\u51fa\u5c0f\u5de7\u7684\u6a59\u7d05\u8272\u679c\u5be6\uff0c\u53ef\u4f9b\u9ce5\u985e\u98df\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5343\u8449\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u623f\u7e3d\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium japonicum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u6b3e\u512a\u96c5\u7684\u767e\u5408\u82b1\uff0c\u5728\u521d\u590f\u76db\u958b\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u5448\u6de1\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u5448\u5587\u53ed\u72c0\uff0c\u9999\u6c23\u82ac\u82b3\uff0c\u6c34\u5e73\u6216\u7565\u5fae\u4e0b\u5782\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u957710-15\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u6563\u767c\u8457\u751c\u7f8e\u800c\u6de1\u96c5\u7684\u9999\u6c23\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u55ae\u751f\u6216\u6210\u5c0d\uff0c\u751f\u9577\u572850-100\u516c\u5206\u9ad8\u7684\u8396\u9802\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u672c\u5dde\u3001\u56db\u570b\u548c\u4e5d\u5dde\u6696\u6eab\u5e36\u5730\u5340\u7684\u8349\u539f\u3001\u6797\u7de3\u548c\u5411\u967d\u5c71\u5761\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5343\u8449\u7e23\u7684\u623f\u7e3d\u534a\u5cf6\u3002\u7260\u559c\u6b61\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u571f\u58e4\uff0c\u967d\u5149\u5145\u8db3\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u559c\u6b61\u906e\u852d\u3002\u623f\u7e3d\u534a\u5cf6\u4f38\u5165\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u6027\u6c23\u5019\uff0c\u70ba\u5b83\u7684\u751f\u9577\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u8207L. auratum\u548cL. rubellum\u662f\u8fd1\u89aa\uff0c\u4e26\u5df2\u7528\u65bc\u80b2\u7a2e\u8a08\u756b\u3002\u5176\u6de1\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u548c\u5587\u53ed\u72c0\u7684\u82b1\u5f62\u4f7f\u5176\u8207\u8a31\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u65e5\u672c\u767e\u5408\u5340\u5206\u958b\u4f86\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\u3001\u63a1\u96c6\u4ee5\u53ca\u5165\u4fb5\u690d\u7269\u7684\u7af6\u722d\uff0c\u5176\u91ce\u751f\u65cf\u7fa4\u6578\u91cf\u5df2\u5927\u5e45\u6e1b\u5c11\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u5728\u683d\u57f9\u4e2d\u4e26\u4e0d\u5e38\u898b\uff0c\u4f46\u690d\u7269\u5712\u548c\u767e\u5408\u5c08\u5bb6\u4ecd\u5728\u7dad\u8b77\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5343\u8449\u83ca\uff08Chrysanthemum japonense\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u6d77\u5cb8\u83ca\u82b1\u5728\u79cb\u5b63\u958b\u51fa\u767d\u8272\u5230\u6de1\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u96db\u83ca\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u76f4\u5f91 3-4 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e5d\u6708\u5230\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u5728\u5343\u8449\u6d77\u5cb8\u6cbf\u7dda\u76db\u958b\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u7531 20-30 \u679a\u72f9\u7a84\u7684\u820c\u72c0\u5c0f\u82b1\u74b0\u7e5e\uff0c\u5468\u570d\u662f\u9ec3\u8272\u7684\u76e4\u72c0\u5c0f\u82b1\u3002\u690d\u682a\u9ad8 30-60 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u539a\u5be6\u591a\u6c41\uff0c\u8010\u9e7d\u9727\u3002\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u751f\u9577\u5728\u672c\u5dde\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u5340\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u5343\u8449\u5ee3\u95ca\u7684\u6d77\u5cb8\u7dda\uff09\u7684\u61f8\u5d16\u3001\u5ca9\u77f3\u6d77\u5cb8\u548c\u6c99\u5730\u4e0a\u3002\u539a\u5be6\u591a\u8089\u7684\u8449\u7247\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u4fdd\u6301\u6c34\u5206\u4e26\u8010\u9e7d\u5206\u2014\u2014\u9019\u662f\u5728\u56b4\u9177\u7684\u6cbf\u6d77\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u9069\u61c9\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u9e7d\u9727\u3001\u5f37\u98a8\u548c\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6c99\u8cea\u571f\u58e4\u5c0d\u690d\u7269\u69cb\u6210\u4e86\u6311\u6230\u3002\u9019\u662f\u7d93\u904e\u5e7e\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u800c\u5c0d\u683d\u57f9\u83ca\u82b1\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u505a\u51fa\u8ca2\u737b\u7684\u5e7e\u7a2e\u91ce\u751f\u83ca\u82b1\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u665a\u82b1\u70ba\u9077\u5f99\u7684\u8774\u8776\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6e96\u5099\u904e\u51ac\u7684\u665a\u5b63\u50b3\u7c89\u6606\u87f2\u63d0\u4f9b\u82b1\u871c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u9d28\u5ddd\u5c71\u8336\uff08Camellia japonica var. hortensis\uff09<\/strong>\u96d6\u7136\u65e5\u672c\u5404\u5730\u90fd\u6709\u683d\u57f9\u7684\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\uff0c\u4f46\u5305\u62ec\u9d28\u5ddd\u5e02\u5728\u5167\u7684\u5343\u8449\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u5340\u537b\u751f\u9577\u8457\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u5728\u51ac\u672b\u6625\u521d\u958b\u51fa\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4e94\u74e3\u82b1\uff0c\u76f4\u5f91 6-10 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u70ba\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u751f\u9577\u5728\u5e38\u7da0\u704c\u6728\u4e0a\uff0c\u8449\u5b50\u5448\u5149\u6ed1\u7684\u6df1\u7da0\u8272\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u5728\u6cbf\u6d77\u68ee\u6797\u548c\u5c71\u5761\u4e0a\u751f\u9577\uff0c\u5448\u704c\u6728\u6216\u5c0f\u55ac\u6728\uff0c\u9ad8 5-10 \u516c\u5c3a\u3002\u5343\u8449\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u5340\u64c1\u6709\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u6027\u6c23\u5019\uff0c\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6d77\u5e73\u9762\u9644\u8fd1\u8301\u58ef\u6210\u9577\u2014\u2014\u9019\u4e9b\u6cbf\u6d77\u7a2e\u7fa4\u53ef\u80fd\u662f 1000 \u591a\u5e74\u524d\u958b\u59cb\u7684\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u683d\u57f9\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u907a\u50b3\u7269\u8cea\u4f86\u6e90\u3002\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u82b1\u6735\u5f88\u5c11\u958b\u82b1\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u6703\u70ba\u65b0\u751f\u7684\u871c\u8702\u63d0\u4f9b\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u82b1\u871c\u3002\u7a2e\u5b50\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u7522\u5c71\u8336\u6cb9\uff0c\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a\u7528\u65bc\u70f9\u98ea\u3001\u5316\u599d\u54c1\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u4fdd\u990a\u3002\u6cbf\u6d77\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u5c71\u8336\u6a39\u6797\u56e0\u5176\u7f8e\u9e97\u548c\u751f\u614b\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u73cd\u60dc\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u6771\u4eac\u90fd<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6771\u4eac\u6afb\u82b1\uff08Prunus \u00d7 yedoensis &#8216;Somei-yoshino&#8217;\uff09<\/strong>\u67d3\u4e95\u5409\u91ce\u6afb\u56b4\u683c\u4f86\u8aaa\u662f\u683d\u57f9\u96dc\u4ea4\u54c1\u7a2e\u800c\u975e\u91ce\u751f\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u662f\u5728\u6c5f\u6236\u6642\u4ee3\u5f8c\u671f\u5728\u6771\u4eac\uff08\u5177\u9ad4\u4f86\u8aaa\u662f\u67d3\u4e95\u6751\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u8c50\u5cf6\u5340\uff09\u57f9\u80b2\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\u6027\u6afb\u82b1\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u4e0d\u5b55\u96dc\u4ea4\u54c1\u7a2e\u5728\u6625\u5929\u8449\u5b50\u9577\u51fa\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u5927\u91cf\u6de1\u7c89\u8272\u3001\u4e94\u74e3\u3001\u76f4\u5f91 3-4 \u5398\u7c73\u7684\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u5728\u5149\u79bf\u79bf\u7684\u6a39\u679d\u4e0a\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u7247\u7247\u82b1\u6d77\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u6210\u7c07\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u8986\u84cb\u6574\u68f5\u6a39\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u58ef\u89c0\u7684\u666f\u50cf\u53ea\u6301\u7e8c\u4e00\u5468\u5de6\u53f3\u3002\u6afb\u82b1\u6a39\u9ad8 10-15 \u7c73\uff0c\u6a39\u51a0\u5448\u5713\u5f62\u4f38\u5c55\u72c0\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u96dc\u4ea4\u54c1\u7a2e\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f Prunus speciosa\uff08\u5927\u5cf6\u6afb\u82b1\uff09\u548c Prunus pendula f. ascendens\uff08\u6c5f\u6236\u5f7c\u5cb8\u6afb\u82b1\uff09\u7684\u96dc\u4ea4\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u6240\u6709\u67d3\u4e95\u5409\u91ce\u6afb\u90fd\u662f\u900f\u904e\u5ac1\u63a5\u7e41\u6b96\u7684\u514b\u9686\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u76f8\u4f3c\u7684\u5929\u6c23\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u6703\u540c\u6642\u958b\u82b1\u2014\u2014\u9019\u7a2e\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u82b1\u898b\uff08hanami\uff0c\u8cde\u6afb\uff09\u5b63\u7bc0\u7684\u58ef\u89c0\u540c\u6b65\u958b\u82b1\u666f\u8c61\u3002\u67d3\u4e95\u5409\u91ce\u6afb\u7684\u82b1\u671f\u77ed\u66ab\uff0c\u5927\u7d04\u6301\u7e8c\u4e00\u5468\uff0c\u9ad4\u73fe\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u300c\u7269\u54c0\u300d\uff08\u7121\u5e38\u4e4b\u60b2\uff09\u7684\u7f8e\u5b78\u6982\u5ff5\u3002\u67d3\u4e95\u5409\u91ce\u6afb\u4e26\u975e\u672c\u571f\u91ce\u751f\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5728\u6771\u4eac\u7684\u751f\u9577\u53ca\u5176\u6587\u5316\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u82b1\u5349\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5bc6\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6b66\u85cf\u91ce\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium maculatum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u6591\u9ede\u767e\u5408\u5728\u590f\u5b63\u958b\u82b1\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u5448\u6a59\u8272\u81f3\u6a59\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u5411\u4e0a\u958b\u653e\uff0c\u76f4\u5f91 5-7 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5e36\u6709\u6df1\u8272\u6591\u9ede\u3002\u82b1\u7c07\u751f\u65bc 40-80 \u516c\u5206\u9ad8\u7684\u8396\u9802\uff0c\u6bcf\u6735 1-5 \u6735\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u95dc\u6771\u5730\u5340\u7684\u8349\u5730\u548c\u68ee\u6797\u908a\u7de3\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u6b66\u85cf\u91ce\u5e73\u539f\uff08\u73fe\u5728\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u70ba\u6771\u4eac\u53ca\u5176\u5468\u908a\u5730\u5340\uff09\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u55aa\u5931\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u5728\u91ce\u5916\u5df2\u6975\u70ba\u7a00\u5c11\u3002\u6b66\u85cf\u91ce\u5730\u5340\u66fe\u7d93\u662f\u6c5f\u6236\uff08\u820a\u6771\u4eac\uff09\u897f\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u4e00\u7247\u5ee3\u95ca\u7684\u8349\u539f\u9ad8\u539f\uff0c\u5b55\u80b2\u8457\u591a\u6a23\u5316\u7684\u8349\u539f\u690d\u7269\u3002\u57ce\u5e02\u64f4\u5f35\u5df2\u7d93\u6467\u6bc0\u4e86\u5927\u591a\u6578\u81ea\u7136\u68f2\u606f\u5730\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u73fe\u5728\u4e3b\u8981\u5728\u53d7\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u788e\u584a\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u683d\u57f9\u4e2d\u751f\u5b58\u3002\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u548c\u5e36\u6709\u6591\u9ede\u7684\u82b1\u74e3\u5438\u5f15\u8774\u8776\u548c\u5404\u7a2e\u871c\u8702\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u7531\u7403\u8396\u751f\u9577\u800c\u6210\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u967d\u5149\u548c\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u3002\u4fdd\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u662f\u7dad\u6301\u6b98\u9918\u65cf\u7fa4\u548c\u57f9\u80b2\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u5176\u6ec5\u7d55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u591a\u6469\u68ee\u6797\u862d\u82b1\uff08Cymbidium goeringii\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u5c0f\u578b\u5730\u751f\u862d\u82b1\u5728\u51ac\u672b\u6625\u521d\uff0c\u6703\u5728\u77ed\u8396\u4e0a\u958b\u51fa\u55ae\u751f\u7684\u82b3\u9999\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f913-5\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u843c\u7247\u548c\u82b1\u74e3\u72f9\u7a84\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5448\u9ec3\u7da0\u8272\u81f3\u68d5\u7da0\u8272\uff0c\u767d\u8272\u5507\u74e3\u4e0a\u5e36\u6709\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u7d2b\u8272\u7684\u6591\u9ede\u548c\u689d\u7d0b\u3002\u6fc3\u9b31\u751c\u7f8e\u7684\u9999\u6c23\u662f\u5176\u6700\u986f\u8457\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u862d\u82b1\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u65e5\u672c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u5340\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u548c\u6797\u7de3\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6771\u4eac\u4ee5\u897f\u7684\u591a\u6469\u4e18\u9675\uff0c\u5728\u9670\u6dbc\u7684\u843d\u8449\u5c64\u548c\u82d4\u861a\u4e2d\u751f\u9577\u3002\u5176\u5e38\u7da0\u8349\u72c0\u8449\u7247\u7531\u5047\u9c57\u8396\u5f62\u6210\u5c0f\u584a\u3002\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u548c\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u683d\u57f9\u6b77\u53f2\u5df2\u8d85\u904e2000\u5e74\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u6b23\u8cde\u5176\u82b1\u5f62\u3001\u984f\u8272\u3001\u9999\u5473\u548c\u5507\u74e3\u7684\u7d30\u5fae\u8b8a\u5316\u3002\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u683d\u57f9\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5c07\u690d\u682a\u7a2e\u690d\u5728\u6709\u5c08\u7528\u683d\u57f9\u57fa\u8cea\u7684\u5c0f\u76c6\u4e2d\u3002\u5176\u65e9\u958b\u82b1\u548c\u6fc3\u9b31\u7684\u9999\u6c23\u4f7f\u5176\u975e\u5e38\u9069\u5408\u5728\u51ac\u672b\u5ba4\u5167\u89c0\u8cde\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u63a1\u96c6\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u91ce\u751f\u65cf\u7fa4\u6578\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4f46\u611b\u597d\u8005\u4ecd\u5728\u6301\u7e8c\u683d\u57f9\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u795e\u5948\u5ddd\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7bb1\u6839\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium auratum\uff09<\/strong>\u8457\u540d\u7684\u91d1\u7dda\u767e\u5408\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u5206\u4f48\u65bc\u672c\u5dde\u5404\u5730\u5c71\u5340\uff0c\u4f46\u8207\u795e\u5948\u5ddd\u7e23\u7bb1\u6839\u5730\u5340\u5c24\u70ba\u5bc6\u5207\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u7f8e\u9e97\u7684\u767e\u5408\u958b\u51fa\u5de8\u5927\u82ac\u82b3\u7684\u7897\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u76f4\u5f9115-30\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u662f\u8a72\u5c6c\u4e2d\u6700\u5927\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u5448\u767d\u8272\uff0c\u6bcf\u7247\u82b1\u74e3\u4e2d\u592e\u6709\u4e00\u689d\u91d1\u9ec3\u8272\u5e36\uff0c\u4e26\u5e36\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u6df1\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u7d2b\u8272\u7684\u6591\u9ede\uff0c1-20\u6735\u82b1\u7c07\u751f\u65bc\u9ad8\u90542\u7c73\u7684\u8396\u7a08\u4e0a\u3002\u5176\u9999\u6c23\u6fc3\u9b31\u751c\u7f8e\uff0c\u98c4\u9999\u9060\u9054\u6578\u88e1\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u6d77\u62d4600-2000\u516c\u5c3a\u7684\u5c71\u5730\u68ee\u6797\u548c\u706b\u5c71\u5761\u5730\uff0c\u559c\u5bcc\u542b\u706b\u5c71\u7070\u7684\u9178\u6027\u571f\u58e4\u3001\u534a\u9670\u74b0\u5883\u548c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6392\u6c34\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u7bb1\u6839\u662f\u4e00\u5ea7\u706b\u5c71\u53e3\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u6eab\u6cc9\u548c\u200b\u200b\u58ef\u9e97\u7684\u666f\u8272\uff0c\u70ba\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u751f\u9577\u689d\u4ef6\u3002 19\u4e16\u7d0060\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u91d1\u7dda\u767e\u5408\u88ab\u5f15\u5165\u897f\u65b9\u5712\u85dd\u754c\uff0c\u5f15\u8d77\u8f5f\u52d5\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u6700\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\u7684\u5ead\u5712\u690d\u7269\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u5b83\u5df2\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7528\u65bc\u80b2\u7a2e\uff0c\u4f46\u7d14\u7a2e\u751f\u9577\u8f03\u70ba\u56f0\u96e3\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e14\u6613\u611f\u67d3\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u904e\u5ea6\u63a1\u96c6\uff0c\u91ce\u751f\u65cf\u7fa4\u6578\u91cf\u5df2\u5927\u5e45\u4e0b\u964d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6c5f\u4e4b\u5cf6\u83ca\u82b1\uff08Chrysanthemum pacificum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u6d77\u5cb8\u83ca\u751f\u9577\u5728\u6c5f\u4e4b\u5cf6\u53ca\u795e\u5948\u5ddd\u7e23\u5176\u4ed6\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u5340\u7684\u6d77\u5d16\u548c\u5ca9\u77f3\u6d77\u5cb8\u3002\u79cb\u5b63\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u4e00\u7c07\u7c07\u5c0f\u5c0f\u7684\u7d10\u6263\u72c0\u9ec3\u8272\u82b1\u6735\uff08\u5168\u90e8\u70ba\u76e4\u72c0\u5c0f\u82b1\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u820c\u72c0\u5c0f\u82b1\uff09\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u76f4\u5f916-10\u6beb\u7c73\uff0c\u5bc6\u96c6\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u9802\u90e8\u5e73\u5766\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u9ad820-40\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u8449\u5b50\u7368\u7279\u2014\u2014\u539a\u5be6\u7684\u9577\u5713\u5f62\u8449\u7247\uff0c\u908a\u7de3\u70ba\u767d\u8272\u6c08\u72c0\uff0c\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u9280\u8272\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5e38\u7da0\u591a\u5e74\u751f\u690d\u7269\u5f62\u6210\u8513\u5ef6\u7684\u588a\u72c0\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u6975\u5f37\u7684\u8010\u9e7d\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u9069\u61c9\u9e7d\u9727\u3001\u5f37\u98a8\u548c\u8ca7\u7620\u571f\u58e4\u7b49\u60e1\u52a3\u7684\u6cbf\u6d77\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u9280\u8272\u7684\u8449\u7de3\u548c\u7dca\u6e4a\u7684\u751f\u9577\u4f7f\u5176\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u4e0d\u958b\u82b1\u6642\u4e5f\u6975\u5177\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u6613\u65bc\u7dad\u8b77\u7684\u5730\u88ab\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u5728\u967d\u5149\u5145\u8db3\u3001\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5730\u5340\u5ee3\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u89c0\u8449\u548c\u665a\u5b63\u82b1\u5349\u800c\u5099\u53d7\u9752\u775e\u3002\u9ec3\u8272\u7684\u7d10\u6263\u82b1\u70ba\u665a\u98db\u7684\u8774\u8776\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u79cb\u5b63\u50b3\u7c89\u6606\u87f2\u63d0\u4f9b\u82b1\u871c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u76f8\u6a21\u98a8\u9234\u8349\uff08Adenophora triphylla var. japonica\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u98a8\u9234\u8349\u5728\u590f\u5b63\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u4e0b\u5782\u7684\u9418\u5f62\u85cd\u7d2b\u8272\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u82b1\u6735\u5448\u73fe\u9b06\u6563\u7684\u5713\u9310\u82b1\u5e8f\uff0c\u751f\u9577\u572840-100\u516c\u5206\u9ad8\u7684\u8396\u9802\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u95771.5-2\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u82b1\u958b\u8655\u6709\u4e94\u500b\u5c16\u88c2\u7684\u88c2\u7247\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u7684\u8449\u7247\u5448\u62ab\u91dd\u5f62\uff0c\u4e09\u7247\u4e00\u8f2a\u5730\u74b0\u7e5e\u8396\u90e8\uff08\u56e0\u6b64\u5f97\u540d\u201c\u4e09\u8449\u98a8\u9234\u8349\u201d\uff09\u3002\u8a72\u690d\u7269\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u672c\u5dde\u5c71\u5340\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u795e\u5948\u5ddd\u7e23\u76f8\u6a21\u5730\u5340\uff09\u7684\u8349\u5730\u3001\u8349\u539f\u548c\u68ee\u6797\u908a\u7de3\uff0c\u559c\u967d\u5149\u5145\u8db3\u3001\u7565\u5fae\u9670\u6dbc\u4e14\u571f\u58e4\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u5176\u6839\u90e8\u7c97\u58ef\u591a\u8089\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u5132\u5b58\u990a\u5206\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u5176\u5ea6\u904e\u51ac\u5b63\u3002\u5728\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u548c\u4e2d\u570b\u91ab\u5b78\u4e2d\uff0c\u5404\u7a2e\u6c99\u53c3\u5c6c\u690d\u7269\u7684\u6839\u90e8\u7528\u9014\u8207\u4eba\u53c3\u985e\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f46\u529f\u6548\u8f03\u5f31\u3002\u4e0b\u5782\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u8b77\u751f\u6b96\u5668\u5b98\u514d\u53d7\u96e8\u6dcb\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u85cd\u7d2b\u8272\u548c\u9418\u5f62\u7684\u5f62\u72c0\u5247\u80fd\u5438\u5f15\u9577\u820c\u8702\u3002\u5728\u9069\u5b9c\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u6c99\u53c3\u53ef\u4ee5\u900f\u904e\u81ea\u64ad\u5f62\u6210\u5bcc\u6709\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u7684\u8702\u7fa4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u4e2d\u90e8\u5730\u5340<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u65b0\u6f5f\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4f50\u6e21\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium japonicum var. 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lasiocarpa\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u9ad8\u5c71\u98a8\u9234\u8349\u5728\u590f\u5b63\u6703\u5728\u77ed\u8396\u4e0a\u958b\u51fa\u55ae\u751f\u7684\u3001\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u6df1\u85cd\u7d2b\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f91 2-3 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u676f\u72c0\uff0c\u6709\u4e94\u500b\u5c16\u88c2\u7684\u88c2\u7247\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u9577\u6210\u4f4e\u77ee\u7684\u3001\u72f9\u7a84\u591a\u6bdb\u7684\u8449\u7247\u588a\uff0c\u9ad8\u50c5 5-15 \u516c\u5206\u3002\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u5317\u963f\u723e\u5351\u65af\u5c71\u7684\u9ad8\u5c71\u788e\u77f3\u5761\u3001\u5ca9\u77f3\u5761\u5ea6\u548c\u61f8\u5d16\u5ced\u58c1\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5bcc\u5c71\u7e23\u9ed1\u90e8\u5cfd\u8c37\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u6d77\u62d4 2,400-3,000 \u7c73\uff0c\u5728\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u3001\u7af6\u722d\u6700\u5c0f\u7684\u88f8\u9732\u5ca9\u77f3\u5730\u5340\u8301\u58ef\u6210\u9577\u3002\u8207\u8a31\u591a\u82b1\u6735\u4e0b\u5782\u7684\u9ad8\u5c71\u98a8\u9234\u8349\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u5411\u4e0a\u2014\u2014\u9019\u7a2e\u9069\u61c9\u6027\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u900f\u904e\u82b1\u6735\u7684\u7897\u72c0\u5f62\u72c0\u6536\u96c6\u71b1\u91cf\u3002\u6fc3\u9b31\u7684\u85cd\u8272\u548c\u9ad8\u6d77\u62d4\u7684\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u4f7f\u5b83\u53d7\u5230\u9ad8\u5c71\u690d\u7269\u611b\u597d\u8005\u7684\u9752\u775e\uff0c\u4f46\u7a2e\u690d\u8d77\u4f86\u5177\u6709\u6311\u6230\u6027\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6392\u6c34\u3001\u6dbc\u723d\u7684\u6eab\u5ea6\u548c\u9632\u6691\u63aa\u65bd\u3002\u9ed1\u90e8\u5cfd\u8c37\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u6df1\u7684 V \u5f62\u5c71\u8c37\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u58ef\u9e97\u7684\u666f\u8272\u548c\u591a\u6a23\u5316\u7684\u9ad8\u5c71\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5bcc\u5c71\u91ce\u73ab\u7470\uff08Rosa davurica\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u73ab\u7470\u751f\u9577\u5728\u5bcc\u5c71\u7e23\u7684\u5c71\u5340\u548c\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u5728\u521d\u590f\u958b\u51fa\u55ae\u6735\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u76f4\u5f91\u70ba 4-5 \u516c\u5206\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u6709\u4e94\u7247\u82b1\u74e3\u548c\u8a31\u591a\u9ec3\u8272\u96c4\u854a\uff0c\u55ae\u751f\u6216\u6210\u5c0f\u7c07\u51fa\u73fe\u3002\u8a72\u690d\u7269\u70ba\u843d\u8449\u704c\u6728\uff0c\u9ad8 1-1.5 \u7c73\uff0c\u679d\u689d\u62f1\u8d77\uff0c\u9577\u6eff\u8a31\u591a\u523a\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u65e5\u672c\u5317\u90e8\u548c\u6771\u5317\u4e9e\u9130\u8fd1\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u5728\u967d\u5149\u5145\u8db3\u3001\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u751f\u9577\u65fa\u76db\uff0c\u8010\u5bd2\u3001\u66b4\u9732\u5728\u5916\u3002\u82b1\u5f8c\u6703\u7d50\u51fa\u9bae\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u71d2\u74f6\u72c0\u679c\u5be6\uff0c\u53ef\u6301\u7e8c\u5230\u51ac\u5b63\uff0c\u5bcc\u542b\u7dad\u751f\u7d20 C\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u73ab\u7470\u662f\u8f03\u8010\u5bd2\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u73ab\u7470\u54c1\u7a2e\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u53ef\u9069\u61c9\u51ac\u5b63\u5bd2\u51b7\u3001\u590f\u5b63\u76f8\u5c0d\u6dbc\u723d\u7684\u5927\u9678\u6027\u6c23\u5019\u3002\u5b83\u5076\u723e\u88ab\u7528\u65bc\u73ab\u7470\u80b2\u7a2e\u4ee5\u5f15\u5165\u8010\u5bd2\u6027\u3002\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u7684\u540d\u7a31\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u7d00\u5ff5\u897f\u4f2f\u5229\u4e9e\u7684\u9054\u65a1\u723e\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5206\u4f48\u7bc4\u570d\u5ef6\u4f38\u81f3\u65e5\u672c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u77f3\u5ddd\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u91d1\u6fa4\u9cf6\u5c3e (Iris ensata)<\/strong>\u96d6\u7136\u9cf6\u5c3e\u82b1\u904d\u5e03\u65e5\u672c\u5404\u5730\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u8207\u77f3\u5ddd\u7e23\u91d1\u6fa4\u5e02\u7684\u806f\u7e6b\u7279\u5225\u5bc6\u5207\uff0c\u6578\u767e\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u4e00\u76f4\u5ee3\u6cdb\u683d\u57f9\u548c\u57f9\u80b2\u9cf6\u5c3e\u82b1\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u9cf6\u5c3e\u5728\u521d\u590f\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u5927\u800c\u6241\u5e73\u7684\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u76f4\u5f9112-15\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5448\u7d2b\u8272\u3001\u85cd\u8272\u6216\u767d\u8272\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u6709\u4e09\u500b\u5927\u800c\u8513\u5ef6\u7684\u8fd1\u4e4e\u5e73\u5766\u7684\u82b1\u57fa\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e09\u500b\u5c0f\u5f97\u591a\u7684\u76f4\u7acb\u82b1\u57fa\u3002\u82b1\u57fa\u4ee5\u9ec3\u8272\u6a19\u793a\u3002\u9cf6\u5c3e\u82b1\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u65e5\u672c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u6fd5\u8349\u5730\u3001\u6cbc\u6fa4\u548c\u6c60\u5858\u908a\u7de3\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u967d\u5149\u548c\u6301\u7e8c\u6fd5\u6f64\u81f3\u6f87\u6f2c\u7684\u571f\u58e4\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u751f\u9577\u5b63\u7bc0\u3002\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\uff08\u65e5\u672c\u9cf6\u5c3e\u6216\u82b1\u83d6\u84b2\uff09\u5df2\u767c\u5c55\u51fa\u6578\u767e\u7a2e\u5f62\u614b\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u5de8\u5927\uff08\u76f4\u5f91\u53ef\u905425\u516c\u5206\uff09\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u548c\u5716\u6848\u8c50\u5bcc\u591a\u6a23\uff0c\u5f9e\u7d14\u767d\u8272\u5230\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u3001\u6de1\u7d2b\u8272\u3001\u85cd\u8272\u548c\u6df1\u7d2b\u8272\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5e36\u6709\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u8108\u7d61\u3001\u6591\u99c1\u548c\u82b1\u908a\u3002\u91d1\u6fa4\u8457\u540d\u7684\u517c\u516d\u5712\u5167\u7a2e\u690d\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u9cf6\u5c3e\u82b1\uff0c\u6bcf\u5e74\u516d\u6708\u76db\u958b\uff0c\u666f\u8272\u5341\u5206\u58ef\u89c0\u3002\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u683d\u57f9\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u5728\u9ad8\u67b6\u5e8a\u4e0a\u7a2e\u690d\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u751f\u9577\u671f\u9593\u53ef\u4ee5\u7a4d\u6c34\uff0c\u51ac\u5b63\u53ef\u4ee5\u6392\u6c34\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u7684\u683d\u57f9\u65b9\u5f0f\u8f03\u70ba\u7c21\u55ae\uff0c\u537b\u4e0d\u5931\u81ea\u7136\u512a\u96c5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8afe\u6258\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium callosum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u5b0c\u5ae9\u7684\u767e\u5408\u82b1\u958b\u51fa\u4e0b\u5782\u7684\u571f\u8033\u5176\u5e3d\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u5f37\u70c8\u4e0b\u5377\uff0c\u6a59\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u5e36\u6709\u6df1\u8272\u6591\u9ede\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f913-4\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u590f\u5b63\u6642\uff0c1-6\u6735\u82b1\u7c07\u751f\u65bc30-80\u5398\u7c73\u9ad8\u7684\u7d30\u8396\u9802\u7aef\u3002\u82b1\u74e3\u5411\u5f8c\u5f4e\u66f2\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u5728\u82b1\u5f8c\u76f8\u63a5\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u65e5\u672c\u6696\u6eab\u5e36\u5730\u5340\u7684\u8349\u539f\u3001\u8349\u7538\u548c\u5411\u967d\u5c71\u5761\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u77f3\u5ddd\u7e23\u7684\u80fd\u767b\u534a\u5cf6\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u559c\u6b61\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u3001\u967d\u5149\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u3002\u80fd\u767b\u534a\u5cf6\u4f38\u5165\u65e5\u672c\u6d77\uff0c\u53d7\u6d77\u6d0b\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u51ac\u5b63\u76f8\u5c0d\u6eab\u548c\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u6bd4\u8a31\u591a\u65e5\u672c\u767e\u5408\u54c1\u7a2e\u9ad4\u578b\u66f4\u5c0f\u5de7\u5b0c\u5ae9\uff0c\u4f46\u5c55\u73fe\u51fa\u512a\u96c5\u7684\u59ff\u614b\u3002\u4e0b\u5782\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u548c\u4e0b\u5377\u7684\u82b1\u74e3\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u9069\u61c9\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u50b3\u7c89\u6606\u87f2\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8774\u8776\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u5728\u683d\u57f9\u4e2d\u5f97\u4ee5\u4fdd\u7559\uff0c\u4f46\u91ce\u751f\u65cf\u7fa4\u4ecd\u9762\u81e8\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u8f49\u63db\u548c\u63a1\u96c6\u7684\u58d3\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u767d\u5c71\u5831\u6625\u82b1\uff08Primula cuneifolia var. hakusanensis\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u9ad8\u5c71\u6afb\u8349\u751f\u9577\u5728\u767d\u5c71\u5468\u570d\u7684\u5c71\u8108\u4e2d\uff0c\u767d\u5c71\u662f\u77f3\u5ddd\u7e23\u3001\u5c90\u961c\u7e23\u548c\u5bcc\u5c71\u7e23\u4ea4\u754c\u8655\u7684\u8056\u5c71\u3002\u521d\u590f\u878d\u96ea\u5f8c\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u572810-20\u5398\u7c73\u9ad8\u7684\u8396\u4e0a\u958b\u51fa\u4e00\u7c07\u7c07\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u5230\u6d0b\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u82b1\u854a\u70ba\u9ec3\u8272\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u7684\u76f4\u5f91\u7d04\u70ba1.5\u516c\u5206\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u5f62\u6210\u7531\u52fa\u72c0\u8089\u8cea\u8449\u7247\u7d44\u6210\u7684\u84ee\u5ea7\u53e2\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6afb\u8349\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u767d\u5c71\u6d77\u62d42000-2700\u516c\u5c3a\u7684\u9ad8\u5c71\u8349\u7538\u3001\u5ca9\u77f3\u5730\u5340\u4ee5\u53ca\u878d\u96ea\u6eaa\u6d41\u65c1\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6dbc\u723d\u7684\u6c23\u5019\u3001\u9ad8\u6fd5\u5ea6\u548c\u6301\u7e8c\u6fd5\u6f64\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u3002\u767d\u5c71\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u4e09\u8056\u5c71\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u9ad8\u5c71\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u6709\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\u548c\u8b8a\u7a2e\u3002\u767d\u5c71\u7684\u5f37\u964d\u6c34\u548c\u7a4d\u96ea\u70ba\u559c\u6fd5\u7684\u9ad8\u5c71\u690d\u7269\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u751f\u9577\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5831\u6625\u82b1\u54c1\u7a2e\u5728\u82b1\u8272\u548c\u8449\u5f62\u4e0a\u8207\u5178\u578b\u54c1\u7a2e\u7565\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u5c0d\u767d\u5c71\u7279\u5b9a\u689d\u4ef6\u7684\u7576\u5730\u9069\u61c9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u798f\u4e95\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8d8a\u524d\u9cf6\u5c3e (Iris laevigata var. violacea)<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u6df1\u7d2b\u8272\u7684\u6c34\u9cf6\u5c3e\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u798f\u4e95\u7e23\u7684\u6fd5\u5730\u548c\u6c60\u5858\u908a\u7de3\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u76f4\u5f9110-12\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u6709\u4e09\u500b\u5927\u7684\u4e0b\u5782\u7684\u82b1\u854a\u548c\u4e09\u500b\u8f03\u5c0f\u7684\u76f4\u7acb\u7684\u82b1\u854a\uff0c\u82b1\u854a\u4e0a\u5e36\u6709\u767d\u8272\u6216\u9ec3\u8272\u7684\u6a19\u8a18\u3002\u521d\u590f\u6642\u7bc0\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u5f9e\u528d\u5f62\u8449\u53e2\u4e2d\u9577\u51fa\uff0c\u9ad850-80\u516c\u5206\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u9cf6\u5c3e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u65e5\u672c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u6fd5\u5730\uff0c\u5176\u6df1\u8272\u82b1\u854a\u8207\u8d8a\u524d\u5730\u5340\uff08\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u798f\u4e95\u7e23\uff09\u606f\u606f\u76f8\u95dc\u3002\u5b83\u9700\u8981\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u967d\u5149\u548c\u6dfa\u6dfa\u7684\u7a4d\u6c34\u6216\u6f87\u6f2c\u571f\u58e4\u3002\u6df1\u7d2b\u8272\u7684\u82b1\u8272\u4f7f\u9019\u7a2e\u9cf6\u5c3e\u683c\u5916\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\u3002\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u6c34\u9cf6\u5c3e\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u51ac\u5b63\u4f11\u7720\uff0c\u4e26\u900f\u904e\u6839\u8396\u8513\u5ef6\u5f62\u6210\u7fa4\u843d\u3002\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u5712\u6797\u7d93\u5e38\u5c07\u9019\u7a2e\u9cf6\u5c3e\u7a2e\u690d\u5728\u6c60\u5858\u908a\u7de3\uff0c\u5728\u90a3\u88e1\u5b83\u6703\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u58ef\u89c0\u7684\u666f\u8c61\u548c\u5012\u5f71\u3002 \u300claevigata\u300d\uff08\u5149\u6ed1\uff09\u7684\u7a2e\u540d\u6307\u7684\u662f\u5149\u6ed1\u3001\u7121\u9808\u7684\u82b1\u854a\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u4f86\u5340\u5225\u65bc\u6709\u9808\u9cf6\u5c3e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u82e5\u72f9\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\uff08Camellia japonica\uff09<\/strong>\u798f\u4e95\u7e23\u82e5\u72f9\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u6d77\u6cbf\u5cb8\uff0c\u751f\u9577\u8457\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5929\u7136\u5c71\u8336\u6797\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u5c71\u8336\u6797\u5728\u51ac\u672b\u6625\u521d\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4e94\u74e3\u82b1\uff0c\u76f4\u5f916-10\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u70ba\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5e38\u7da0\u704c\u6728\u6216\u5c0f\u55ac\u6728\u53ef\u9577\u52305-10\u516c\u5c3a\u9ad8\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u5149\u6ed1\uff0c\u5448\u6df1\u7da0\u8272\u3002\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u6cbf\u6d77\u6c23\u5019\u70ba\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u826f\u597d\u7684\u751f\u9577\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u798f\u4e95\u7684\u5c71\u8336\u6797\u56e0\u5176\u81ea\u7136\u7f8e\u666f\u548c\u907a\u50b3\u8cc7\u6e90\u800c\u5099\u53d7\u73cd\u8996\u3002\u5c71\u8336\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u5df2\u67091000\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u683d\u57f9\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u5340\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u5c71\u8336\u7a2e\u7fa4\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5176\u683d\u57f9\u7684\u4f86\u6e90\u3002\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u70ba\u51ac\u672b\u521d\u51fa\u7684\u871c\u8702\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u82b1\u871c\u3002\u5c71\u8336\u7a2e\u5b50\u53ef\u88fd\u6210\u5c71\u8336\u6cb9\uff0c\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a\u7528\u65bc\u70f9\u98ea\u3001\u8b77\u9aee\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u4fdd\u990a\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u5c71\u8336\u7684\u4fdd\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cd\u9ede\u5728\u65bc\u4fdd\u8b77\u73fe\u5b58\u7684\u5929\u7136\u6797\u514d\u53d7\u958b\u767c\u7834\u58de\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u798f\u4e95\u9f8d\u81bd (Gentiana zollingeri)<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u79cb\u5b63\u958b\u82b1\u7684\u9f8d\u81bd\u82b1\u5c0f\uff0c\u6df1\u85cd\u8272\uff0c\u7c07\u751f\u65bc\u8396\u5c16\u548c\u8449\u814b\u3002\u82b1\u9577 2-3 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u7ba1\u72c0\uff0c\u958b\u88c2\u8655\u6709\u4e94\u500b\u5c16\u88c2\u7684\u88c2\u7247\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4fdd\u6301\u9589\u5408\u6216\u50c5\u90e8\u5206\u6253\u958b\u3002\u690d\u7269\u9ad8 20-40 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u8449\u5c0f\uff0c\u5c0d\u751f\u3002\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u672c\u5dde\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u798f\u4e95\uff09\u5c71\u5340\u7684\u8349\u539f\u3001\u8349\u7538\u548c\u68ee\u6797\u908a\u200b\u200b\u7de3\uff0c\u559c\u6b61\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u967d\u5149\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u8f15\u5fae\u7684\u9670\u6dbc\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6fd5\u6f64\u4f46\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u3002\u82b1\u671f\u8f03\u665a\u2014\u2014\u4e5d\u6708\u548c\u5341\u6708\u2014\u2014\u9019\u5c0d\u50b3\u7c89\u8005\u4f86\u8aaa\u5f88\u6709\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5927\u591a\u6578\u5176\u4ed6\u82b1\u5349\u5df2\u7d93\u8b1d\u5e55\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u4e3b\u8981\u9760\u871c\u8702\u6388\u7c89\uff0c\u5927\u9ec3\u8702\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u8db3\u4ee5\u8feb\u4f7f\u534a\u9589\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u6253\u958b\u3002\u6df1\u85cd\u8272\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u6700\u7d14\u6de8\u7684\u85cd\u8272\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u7531\u82b1\u9752\u7d20\u5275\u9020\u3002\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u9f8d\u81bd\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u56e0\u5176\u5f37\u70c8\u7684\u82e6\u5473\u7279\u6027\u800c\u88ab\u7528\u65bc\u50b3\u7d71\u85e5\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5c71\u68a8\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5bcc\u58eb\u6afb\u82b1\uff08Prunus incisa\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u5c0f\u578b\u6afb\u82b1\u6a39\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u672c\u5dde\u4e2d\u90e8\u5c71\u5340\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5bcc\u58eb\u5c71\u548c\u5c71\u68a8\u7e23\u7684\u5c71\u5340\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u65e9\u6625\u958b\u51fa\u767d\u8272\u81f3\u6de1\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u5c0f\u82b1\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u6df1\u51f9\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6bd4\u5927\u591a\u6578\u5176\u4ed6\u6afb\u82b1\u6a39\u958b\u82b1\u66f4\u65e9\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f911.5-2\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u6709\u4e94\u7247\u51f9\u9677\u7684\u82b1\u74e3\uff0c\u4f7f\u82b1\u6735\u5448\u73fe\u7cbe\u7dfb\u7684\u6d41\u8607\u72c0\u5916\u89c0\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u901a\u5e38\u751f\u9577\u70ba\u5c0f\u55ac\u6728\u6216\u5927\u578b\u704c\u6728\uff0c\u9ad83-7\u7c73\uff0c\u5e38\u6709\u591a\u500b\u4e3b\u5e79\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6afb\u82b1\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u6d77\u62d4500-2500\u516c\u5c3a\u7684\u5c71\u5761\uff0c\u8010\u5bd2\u3001\u66b4\u9732\u548c\u8ca7\u7620\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u2014\u2014\u9069\u61c9\u5c71\u5730\u74b0\u5883\u3002 \u300cincisa\u300d\uff08\u5207\u82b1\uff09\u7684\u7a2e\u540d\u6307\u7684\u662f\u5176\u6df1\u51f9\u7684\u82b1\u74e3\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6afb\u82b1\u6a39\u88ab\u7528\u65bc\u57f9\u80b2\u77ee\u751f\u6afb\u82b1\u548c\u5782\u679d\u6afb\u82b1\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5177\u6709\u6297\u5bd2\u6027\u548c\u7dca\u6e4a\u7684\u751f\u9577\u3002\u6afb\u82b1\u958b\u5f8c\u6703\u7d50\u51fa\u5c0f\u800c\u6df1\u7684\u7d2b\u8272\u679c\u5be6\uff0c\u5473\u9053\u82e6\u6f80\uff0c\u4f46\u6703\u88ab\u9ce5\u985e\u98df\u7528\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u79cb\u5929\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u8449\u5b50\u6703\u8b8a\u6210\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u9ec3\u8272\u3001\u6a59\u8272\u548c\u7d05\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u516b\u5cb3\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium medeoloides\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u4e0d\u5c0b\u5e38\u7684\u767e\u5408\u82b1\u958b\u51fa\u4e0b\u5782\u7684\u571f\u8033\u5176\u5e3d\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u53cd\u6372\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u70ba\u6a59\u8272\u81f3\u6a59\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u5e36\u6709\u6df1\u8272\u6591\u9ede\uff0c\u8f2a\u751f\u65bc\u8396\u4e0a\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u7684\u76f4\u5f91\u70ba 3-4 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u5411\u5f8c\u5f4e\u66f2\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u7684\u7368\u7279\u4e4b\u8655\u5728\u65bc\u5176\u8449\u7247\u6392\u5217\uff0d\u8449\u7247\u8f2a\u751f\u65bc\u8396\u4e0a\uff0c\u9593\u9694\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u7368\u7279\u7684\u5206\u5c64\u5916\u89c0\u3002\u690d\u7269\u5728\u6dbc\u723d\u7684\u5c71\u6797\u4e2d\u53ef\u9577\u5230 50-100 \u516c\u5206\u9ad8\u3002\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u672c\u5dde\u4e2d\u90e8\u548c\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u5c71\u5340\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5c71\u68a8\u7e23\u7684\u516b\u5dbd\u5c71\u8108\uff0c\u6d77\u62d4 800-2,200 \u7c73\uff0c\u559c\u6b61\u9670\u6dbc\u3001\u6dbc\u723d\u7684\u6c23\u5019\u548c\u5bcc\u542b\u8150\u6b96\u8cea\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u3002\u8f2a\u751f\u7684\u8449\u5b50\u4f7f\u5b83\u6709\u5225\u65bc\u5927\u591a\u6578\u5176\u4ed6\u767e\u5408\u82b1\uff0c\u4e26\u8ce6\u4e88\u5b83\u5efa\u7bc9\u611f\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u5728\u4ef2\u590f\u76db\u958b\uff0c\u96a8\u5f8c\u7d50\u51fa\u200b\u200b\u76f4\u7acb\u7684\u7a2e\u5b50\u84b4\u679c\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u5728\u91ce\u751f\u548c\u683d\u57f9\u4e2d\u90fd\u76f8\u5c0d\u7f55\u898b\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e00\u4e9b\u9ad8\u5c71\u690d\u7269\u6536\u85cf\u4e2d\u4e5f\u6709\u767c\u73fe\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7532\u5e9c\u9f8d\u81bd (Gentiana makinoi)<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u79cb\u5b63\u958b\u82b1\u7684\u9f8d\u81bd\u5728\u8396\u9802\u4e0a\u958b\u51fa\u6df1\u85cd\u8272\u7684\u7ba1\u72c0\u82b1\uff0c\u82b1\u7c07\u751f\u3002\u82b1\u9577 3-4 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u82b1\u958b\u6642\u6709\u4e94\u500b\u5c16\u88c2\u7684\u88c2\u7247\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u88c2\u7247\u4fdd\u6301\u9589\u5408\u3002\u690d\u682a\u9ad8 30-60 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u8449\u5c0d\u751f\uff0c\u62ab\u91dd\u5f62\u3002\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u5c71\u68a8\u7e23\u7532\u5e9c\u76c6\u5730\u5468\u570d\u7684\u5c71\u5340\uff0c\u751f\u9577\u5728\u4e2d\u7b49\u6d77\u62d4\u7684\u8349\u5730\u548c\u68ee\u6797\u908a\u7de3\u3002\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u7d00\u5ff5\u65e5\u672c\u690d\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u7267\u91ce\u5bcc\u592a\u90ce\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u690d\u7269\u5206\u985e\u5b78\u7684\u5148\u9a45\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u66fe\u63cf\u8ff0\u904e\u6578\u5343\u7a2e\u65e5\u672c\u690d\u7269\u3002\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u79cb\u5b63\u9f8d\u81bd\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u70ba\u50b3\u7c89\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u665a\u5b63\u82b1\u871c\uff0c\u4e26\u5177\u6709\u8a72\u5c6c\u7279\u6709\u7684\u6df1\u85cd\u8272\u3002\u8a72\u690d\u7269\u9700\u8981\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u967d\u5149\u4ee5\u906e\u852d\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6fd5\u6f64\u4f46\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u65cf\u7fa4\u9762\u81e8\u8457\u68f2\u5730\u8f49\u8b8a\u548c\u50b3\u7d71\u85e5\u7269\u63a1\u96c6\u7684\u58d3\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u9577\u91ce\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u99d2\u5cb3\u767e\u5408 (Lilium hansonii)<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u73cd\u7a00\u7684\u767e\u5408\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u9577\u91ce\u7e23\u7684\u5c71\u5340\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e2d\u592e\u963f\u723e\u5351\u65af\u5c71\u8108\u7684\u99d2\u5cb3\u5730\u5340\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u5448\u571f\u8033\u5176\u5e3d\u72c0\uff0c\u4e0b\u5782\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u5f37\u70c8\u53cd\u6372\uff0c\u91d1\u9ec3\u8272\uff0c\u5e36\u6709\u6df1\u8272\u6591\u9ede\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f914-6\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u521d\u590f\u6642\u7bc0\uff0c3-10\u6735\u82b1\u7c07\u751f\u65bc1-1.5\u7c73\u9ad8\u7684\u8396\u9802\u3002\u82b1\u74e3\u5411\u5f8c\u5f4e\u66f2\uff0c\u4f7f\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u96c4\u854a\u5b8c\u5168\u986f\u9732\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u6d77\u62d4800-2000\u516c\u5c3a\u7684\u5c71\u5730\u68ee\u6797\u548c\u68ee\u6797\u908a\u7de3\uff0c\u559c\u534a\u9670\u548c\u5bcc\u542b\u8150\u690d\u8cea\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u3002\u91d1\u9ec3\u8272\u4f7f\u5176\u8207\u5927\u591a\u6578\u65e5\u672c\u767e\u5408\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5f8c\u8005\u901a\u5e38\u504f\u5411\u6a59\u8272\u6216\u7d05\u8272\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u7e41\u6b96\u7de9\u6162\u3001\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u55aa\u5931\u548c\u63a1\u96c6\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u5728\u5176\u5206\u4f48\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u7a00\u6709\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u9c57\u8396\u9700\u8981\u6578\u5e74\u624d\u80fd\u9577\u5230\u958b\u82b1\u5927\u5c0f\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u4e26\u4e0d\u5e38\u898b\uff0c\u4f46\u5df2\u88ab\u767e\u5408\u611b\u597d\u8005\u7a2e\u690d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u84fc\u79d1\u6afb\u8349\u82b1\uff08Primula japonica\uff09<\/strong>\u71ed\u53f0\u6afb\u8349\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u5404\u7a2e\u5c71\u5730\uff0c\u5728\u9577\u91ce\u7e23\u84fc\u79d1\u753a\u5468\u570d\u7279\u5225\u58ef\u89c0\u3002\u5728\u6625\u672b\u590f\u521d\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u572840-60\u516c\u5206\u9ad8\u7684\u8396\u4e0a\u958b\u51fa3-6\u5c64\u5c64\u758a\u7684\u8f2a\u751f\u82b1\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u5f9e\u6d0b\u7d05\u8272\u5230\u6df1\u7d05\u8272\u4e0d\u7b49\u3002\u5b83\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u6d77\u62d4500-2500\u516c\u5c3a\u7684\u6fd5\u6f64\u8349\u5730\u548c\u6eaa\u6d41\u65c1\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6301\u7e8c\u6fd5\u6f64\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u6dbc\u723d\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u84fc\u79d1\u9ad8\u539f\u64c1\u6709\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u6cc9\u6c34\u548c\u6eaa\u6d41\uff0c\u662f\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u900f\u904e\u81ea\u64ad\u5f62\u6210\u7fa4\u843d\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u521d\u590f\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u7d62\u9e97\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u3002\u5176\u5c64\u758a\u7684\u82b1\u5e8f\u548c\u6fc3\u9b31\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u70ba\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u5f15\u4eba\u6ce8\u76ee\u7684\u91ce\u82b1\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5728\u6c23\u5019\u9069\u5b9c\u3001\u6dbc\u723d\u6fd5\u6f64\u7684\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u5b83\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u5ee3\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\u7684\u683d\u57f9\u82b1\u5349\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5fd7\u8cc0\u9ad8\u539f\u864e\u8033\u8349\uff08Saxifraga bronchialis subsp. funstonii\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u9ad8\u5c71\u864e\u8033\u8349\u9577\u6709\u5bc6\u96c6\u7684\u588a\u72c0\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u7531\u7d30\u5c0f\u7684\u91dd\u72c0\u5e38\u7da0\u8449\u7247\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u521d\u590f\u6642\u7bc0\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u9ede\u7db4\u8457\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u7d2b\u8272\u6591\u9ede\u7684\u767d\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u6703\u5f62\u6210\u7dca\u5bc6\u7684\u588a\u72c0\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u50c55-10\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u5fd7\u8cc0\u9ad8\u539f\u7684\u5ca9\u77f3\u9ad8\u5c71\u5730\u5340\u4ee5\u53ca\u9577\u91ce\u7e23\u6d77\u62d42000\u7c73\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u9ad8\u5c71\u5730\u5340\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u588a\u72c0\u751f\u9577\u5f62\u614b\u53ef\u4ee5\u62b5\u79a6\u6975\u7aef\u7684\u9ad8\u5c71\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u767d\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u76f4\u5f91\u7d041\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u9577\u5728\u7565\u9ad8\u65bc\u8449\u5b50\u7684\u77ed\u8396\u4e0a\u3002\u6b64\u4e9e\u7a2e\u7684\u751f\u9577\u7fd2\u6027\u548c\u82b1\u6735\u7279\u5fb5\u8207\u5178\u578b\u4e9e\u7a2e\u7565\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u9069\u61c9\u9577\u91ce\u5c71\u5340\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u74b0\u5883\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5c90\u961c\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6211\u5e36\u8457\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium rubellum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u6b3e\u5b0c\u5ae9\u7684\u7c89\u7d05\u767e\u5408\u751f\u9577\u5728\u5c90\u961c\u7684\u5c71\u5340\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8457\u540d\u7684\u6eab\u6cc9\u5c0f\u93ae\u4e0b\u5442\u5468\u570d\u5730\u5340\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u5448\u5587\u53ed\u72c0\uff0c\u9999\u6c23\u6fc3\u9b31\uff0c\u76f4\u5f91 5-7 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u7d14\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u7121\u6591\u9ede\uff0c\u9019\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u767e\u5408\u4e2d\u4e26\u4e0d\u5e38\u898b\u3002\u521d\u590f\u6642\u7bc0\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u6210\u7c07\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c1-5 \u6735\uff0c\u9577\u5728 40-80 \u516c\u5206\u9ad8\u7684\u8396\u4e0a\u3002\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u50c5\u5206\u4f48\u65bc\u672c\u5dde\u5317\u90e8\u6d77\u62d4 800-1,600 \u516c\u5c3a\u7684\u6709\u9650\u5340\u57df\u7684\u5c71\u5730\u8349\u7538\u548c\u68ee\u6797\u908a\u200b\u200b\u7de3\uff0c\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u7a00\u6709\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002\u7121\u6591\u9ede\u7684\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u82b1\u74e3\u548c\u751c\u7f8e\u7684\u9999\u5473\u4f7f\u5b83\u8207\u5927\u591a\u6578\u5176\u4ed6\u672c\u5730\u767e\u5408\u5340\u5206\u958b\u4f86\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u751f\u9577\u5728\u9178\u6027\u571f\u58e4\u7684\u9670\u6dbc\u6f6e\u6fd5\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u4f4d\u65bc\u706b\u5c71\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u9762\u81e8\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u55aa\u5931\u548c\u63a1\u96c6\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u6311\u6230\u3002\u5b83\u5df2\u88ab\u7528\u65bc\u80b2\u7a2e\u4ee5\u5f15\u5165\u7d14\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u65cf\u7fa4\u53d7\u5230\u56b4\u683c\u4fdd\u8b77\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u767d\u5ddd\u83ca\uff08Chrysanthemum makinoi\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u91ce\u83ca\u82b1\u4ee5\u690d\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u7267\u91ce\u5bcc\u592a\u90ce\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u547d\u540d\uff0c\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u5c90\u961c\u7e23\u7684\u5c71\u5340\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u767d\u5ddd\u9109\u5730\u5340\u3002\u79cb\u5b63\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u5230\u6de1\u7d2b\u8272\u7684\u96db\u83ca\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u76f4\u5f913-4\u516c\u5206\u3002\u690d\u682a\u9ad830-60\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u5448\u6dfa\u88c2\u72c0\uff0c\u82b3\u9999\u56db\u6ea2\u3002\u8a72\u83ca\u82b1\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u672c\u5dde\u4e2d\u90e8\u5c71\u5340\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u908a\u7de3\u3001\u5ca9\u77f3\u659c\u5761\u548c\u958b\u95ca\u6797\u5730\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5c90\u961c\u7e23\u767d\u5ddd\u9109\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u6d77\u62d4 800-1,800 \u7c73\uff0c\u559c\u6b61\u534a\u906e\u852d\u548c\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u3002\u6b77\u53f2\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u767d\u5ddd\u9109\u6751\u4ee5\u5176\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u5408\u638c\u9020\u8fb2\u820d\u800c\u805e\u540d\uff0c\u88ab\u5217\u70ba\u806f\u5408\u570b\u6559\u79d1\u6587\u7d44\u7e54\u4e16\u754c\u907a\u7522\uff0c\u5750\u843d\u5728\u690d\u7269\u7a2e\u985e\u7e41\u591a\u7684\u5c71\u8c37\u4e2d\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u83ca\u82b1\u5728\u79cb\u5b63\u8a31\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u82b1\u6735\u8b1d\u5e55\u6642\u76db\u958b\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u5b63\u672b\u82b1\u871c\u3002\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u5230\u6de1\u7d2b\u8272\u7684\u984f\u8272\u4f7f\u5b83\u8207\u8a31\u591a\u9ec3\u82b1\u91ce\u83ca\u82b1\u5340\u5206\u958b\u4f86\u3002\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u91ce\u751f\u54c1\u7a2e\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u5e7e\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u548c\u80b2\u7a2e\uff0c\u5b83\u70ba\u683d\u57f9\u83ca\u82b1\u8ca2\u737b\u4e86\u907a\u50b3\u7269\u8cea\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u900f\u904e\u6839\u8396\u50b3\u64ad\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u9069\u7576\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\u81ea\u64ad\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u98db\u9a28\u98a8\u9234\u8349\uff08Campanula chamissonis\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u9ad8\u5c71\u98a8\u9234\u8349\u5728\u590f\u5b63\u6703\u5728\u77ed\u8396\u4e0a\u958b\u51fa\u55ae\u751f\u3001\u4e0b\u5782\u7684\u9418\u5f62\u6df1\u85cd\u7d2b\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u9577 2-3 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u61f8\u639b\u5728\u7d30\u9577\u7684\u82b1\u6897\u4e0a\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u9577\u6210\u4f4e\u77ee\u7684\u588a\u72c0\u5c0f\u8449\uff0c\u5713\u5f62\u81f3\u5fc3\u5f62\uff0c\u9ad8\u50c5 10-20 \u516c\u5206\u3002\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u672c\u5dde\u4e2d\u90e8\u5c71\u5340\u7684\u9ad8\u5c71\u8349\u7538\u548c\u5ca9\u77f3\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5c90\u961c\u7e23\u7684\u98db\u9a28\u5c71\u8108\uff08\u5317\u963f\u723e\u5351\u65af\u5c71\uff09\uff0c\u6d77\u62d4 2,400-3,000 \u7c73\uff0c\u559c\u6b61\u6dbc\u723d\u6f6e\u6fd5\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u98db\u93a2\u5c71\u8108\u64c1\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u5c71\u5cf0\u548c\u6700\u5ee3\u95ca\u7684\u9ad8\u5c71\u5e36\u3002\u4e0b\u5782\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u65b9\u5411\u4fdd\u8b77\u751f\u6b96\u5668\u5b98\u514d\u53d7\u96e8\u6c34\u548c\u60e1\u52a3\u5929\u6c23\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u6fc3\u9b31\u7684\u85cd\u8272\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u5305\u62ec\u9ad8\u5c71\u871c\u8702\u548c\u8774\u8776\u5728\u5167\u7684\u9ad8\u6d77\u62d4\u6388\u7c89\u6606\u87f2\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u98a8\u9234\u8349\u9700\u8981\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6392\u6c34\u548c\u6dbc\u723d\u7684\u6eab\u5ea6\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f88\u96e3\u5728\u9ad8\u5c71\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7a2e\u690d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5c90\u961c\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\uff08Rhododendron kaempferi var. tubeiflorum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u54c1\u7a2e\u5728\u665a\u6625\u6642\u7bc0\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u6f0f\u6597\u72c0\u7684\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u82b1\u7ba1\u7279\u5225\u7d30\u9577\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u5f9e\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u5230\u7d05\u6a59\u8272\u4e0d\u7b49\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u7684\u76f4\u5f91\u548c\u9577\u5ea6\u5747\u70ba4-5\u5398\u7c73\uff0c2-4\u6735\u82b1\u7c07\u751f\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u534a\u5e38\u7da0\u704c\u6728\uff0c\u9ad81-2\u516c\u5c3a\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u672c\u5dde\u4e2d\u90e8\u5305\u62ec\u5c90\u961c\u7e23\u6d77\u62d4800-1800\u516c\u5c3a\u7684\u5c71\u5340\uff0c\u751f\u9577\u5728\u5ca9\u77f3\u5761\u5730\u548c\u758f\u6797\u4e2d\uff0c\u559c\u9178\u6027\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u534a\u9670\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u7ba1\u72c0\u82b1\u5f62\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u5b83\u5c0d\u7279\u5b9a\u50b3\u7c89\u5a92\u4ecb\u7684\u9069\u61c9\u3002\u5c90\u961c\u7e23\u7684\u5c71\u5340\u64c1\u6709\u591a\u6a23\u5316\u7684\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u65cf\u7fa4\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u8b8a\u7570\u548c\u96dc\u4ea4\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u5716\u6848\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u683d\u57f9\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u7684\u7956\u5148\u4f86\u81ea\u5c71\u5340\u91ce\u751f\u7a2e\u7fa4\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u7a2e\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u54c1\u7a2e\u4e3b\u8981\u4fdd\u7559\u5728\u5176\u81ea\u7136\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u548c\u5c08\u9580\u7684\u6536\u85cf\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u975c\u5ca1\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4f0a\u8c46\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium nobilissimum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u73cd\u7a00\u7684\u767e\u5408\u662f\u975c\u5ca1\u7e23\u4f0a\u8c46\u534a\u5cf6\u7684\u7279\u6709\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u5176\u5587\u53ed\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\u82b3\u9999\u56db\u6ea2\uff0c\u957712-18\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u70ba\u767d\u8272\u81f3\u6de1\u7c89\u8272\uff0c\u5916\u90e8\u901a\u5e38\u5e36\u6709\u7d2b\u8272\u6591\u7d0b\u3002\u590f\u5b63\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u55ae\u751f\u6216\u6210\u5c0d\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u8396\u9ad880-150\u516c\u5206\u3002 \u300cnobilissimum\u300d\uff08\u6700\u9ad8\u8cb4\u7684\uff09\u9019\u500b\u540d\u5b57\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5176\u512a\u96c5\u7684\u5916\u89c0\u548c\u7a00\u6709\u6027\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u4f0a\u8c46\u534a\u5cf6\u7684\u6d77\u5cb8\u61f8\u5d16\u548c\u5ca9\u77f3\u659c\u5761\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u706b\u5c71\u5ca9\u58c1\u7684\u7e2b\u9699\u4e2d\u751f\u9577\u3002\u5b83\u9700\u8981\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6392\u6c34\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u8010\u9e7d\u9727\u3002\u4f0a\u8c46\u534a\u5cf6\u662f\u4e00\u584a\u8207\u672c\u5dde\u5cf6\u767c\u751f\u5730\u8cea\u78b0\u649e\u7684\u706b\u5c71\u9678\u584a\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u7368\u7279\u7684\u690d\u7269\u7fa4\u843d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u5e7e\u7a2e\u7279\u6709\u7269\u7a2e\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5206\u4f48\u7bc4\u570d\u6975\u5176\u6709\u9650\u3001\u958b\u767c\u548c\u5c71\u9ad4\u6ed1\u5761\u5c0e\u81f4\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u55aa\u5931\u4ee5\u53ca\u63a1\u96c6\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u76ee\u524d\u8655\u65bc\u6975\u5ea6\u7015\u5371\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u5176\u91ce\u751f\u65cf\u7fa4\u6578\u91cf\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u6709\u5e7e\u767e\u682a\u3002\u4fdd\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u5305\u62ec\u5728\u690d\u7269\u5712\u7a2e\u690d\u3001\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u4fdd\u8b77\u548c\u76e3\u6e2c\u3002\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u65e5\u672c\u767e\u5408\u5c6c\u690d\u7269\u95dc\u4fc2\u5bc6\u5207\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u7368\u7279\u7684\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u9700\u6c42\u548c\u82b1\u5349\u7279\u5fb5\u4f7f\u5176\u8207\u773e\u4e0d\u540c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5bcc\u58eb\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\uff08Rhododendron kaempferi\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u843d\u8449\u675c\u9d51\u751f\u9577\u5728\u5bcc\u58eb\u5c71\u548c\u975c\u5ca1\u7e23\u5176\u4ed6\u5c71\u8108\u7684\u706b\u5c71\u5761\u4e0a\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u665a\u6625\u6642\u7bc0\u958b\u51fa\u6f0f\u6597\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u76f4\u5f914-5\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u6709\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u3001\u7d05\u8272\u3001\u6a59\u8272\u6216\u6a59\u7d05\u8272\u3002\u82b12-4\u6735\u7c07\u751f\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6fc3\u5bc6\u5730\u8986\u84cb\u5728\u704c\u6728\u53e2\u4e0a\u3002\u690d\u682a\u9ad81-2\u7c73\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u8f03\u5c0f\uff0c\u79cb\u5b63\u8b8a\u70ba\u7d05\u6a59\u8272\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u675c\u9d51\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u6d77\u62d4500-2500\u516c\u5c3a\u7684\u706b\u5c71\u5761\u3001\u5ca9\u77f3\u5340\u548c\u758f\u6797\uff0c\u80fd\u8010\u53d7\u8ca7\u7620\u7684\u9178\u6027\u706b\u5c71\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u66b4\u9732\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u5bcc\u58eb\u5c71\u7684\u706b\u5c71\u7070\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u60e1\u52a3\u7684\u5929\u6c23\u70ba\u9019\u7a2e\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u6975\u4f73\u7684\u9069\u61c9\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u7684\u82b1\u8272\u6975\u70ba\u591a\u6a23\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u65cf\u7fa4\u5448\u73fe\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u82b1\u8272\u5f62\u614b\u3002\u5b83\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7528\u65bc\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u80b2\u7a2e\uff0c\u70ba\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u8010\u5bd2\u6027\u548c\u6fc3\u9b31\u7684\u82b1\u8272\u3002\u7576\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u842c\u682a\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u540c\u6642\u5728\u5c71\u5761\u4e0a\u7dbb\u653e\u6642\uff0c\u91ce\u751f\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u666f\u8c61\u851a\u70ba\u58ef\u89c0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e0b\u7530\u6728\u862d\uff08\u661f\u5f62\u6728\u862d\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u5c0f\u578b\u843d\u8449\u55ac\u6728\u6216\u5927\u578b\u704c\u6728\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u975c\u5ca1\u7e23\u6771\u5357\u90e8\u4e0b\u7530\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u6709\u9650\u5340\u57df\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u65e9\u6625\u9577\u8449\u524d\u958b\u51fa\u661f\u5f62\u767d\u8272\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u72f9\u9577\uff0c\u5171\u670912-18\u7247\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f918-10\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u6563\u767c\u8457\u6de1\u6de1\u7684\u9999\u5473\u3002\u773e\u591a\u72f9\u9577\u7684\u82b1\u74e3\u69cb\u6210\u4e86\u7368\u7279\u7684\u661f\u5f62\u6216\u84ec\u9b06\u5916\u89c0\uff0c\u8207\u5927\u591a\u6578\u82b1\u74e3\u8f03\u5c11\u3001\u8f03\u5bec\u7684\u6728\u862d\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u8a72\u690d\u7269\u9ad83-5\u7c73\uff0c\u5448\u591a\u8396\u704c\u6728\u72c0\u3002\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u6709\u9650\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u5206\u4f48\u7bc4\u570d\u5167\u7684\u6fd5\u6f64\u5730\u5340\u3001\u6eaa\u6d41\u908a\u548c\u8c37\u5e95\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6fd5\u6f64\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u4e26\u8010\u90e8\u5206\u906e\u852d\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5206\u4f48\u7bc4\u570d\u6709\u9650\u548c\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u55aa\u5931\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u91ce\u5916\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u7015\u81e8\u6ec5\u7d55\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u5b83\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u683d\u57f9\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\uff0c\u662f\u6eab\u5e36\u82b1\u5712\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u6728\u862d\u54c1\u7a2e\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7dca\u6e4a\u7684\u9ad4\u578b\u548c\u7e41\u8302\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u70ba\u5c0f\u578b\u82b1\u5712\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u7684\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\u662f\u5f9e\u5076\u723e\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u8b8a\u7a2e\u4e2d\u9078\u51fa\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u71b1\u6d77\u6afb\u82b1\uff08\u674e\u5c6c \u00d7 kanzakura &#8216;\u71b1\u6d77\u6afb\u82b1&#8217;\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u65e9\u958b\u7684\u6afb\u82b1\u54c1\u7a2e\u662f\u5728\u975c\u5ca1\u7e23\u71b1\u6d77\u5e02\u57f9\u80b2\u548c\u63a8\u5ee3\u7684\uff0c\u5728\u51ac\u5b63\u4e2d\u65ec\uff081\u6708\u81f32\u6708\uff09\u958b\u51fa\u534a\u91cd\u74e3\u7684\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f913-4\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u67095-10\u7247\u6df1\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u82b1\u74e3\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6afb\u82b1\u7684\u958b\u82b1\u671f\u6975\u65e9\u2014\u2014\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6578\u6afb\u82b1\u4ecd\u5728\u4f11\u7720\u6642\u5c31\u5df2\u76db\u958b\u2014\u2014\u9019\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u8207\u773e\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u6a39\u9ad85-8\u516c\u5c3a\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u662f\u683d\u57f9\u7684\u800c\u975e\u91ce\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u71b1\u6d77\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u6cbf\u6d77\u6c23\u5019\u4f7f\u9019\u7a2e\u6afb\u82b1\u6bd4\u5927\u591a\u6578\u54c1\u7a2e\u958b\u82b1\u65e9\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u8a72\u5e02\u8209\u8fa6\u7bc0\u6176\u6176\u795d\u9019\u7a2e\u65e9\u958b\u7684\u6afb\u82b1\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u8457\u6e34\u671b\u5728\u51ac\u5b63\u8cde\u6afb\u7684\u904a\u5ba2\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u53f0\u7063\u6afb\u82b1\uff08Prunus campanulata\uff09\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u54c1\u7a2e\u7684\u96dc\u4ea4\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u517c\u5177\u65e9\u958b\u548c\u8010\u5bd2\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002\u5b83\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u65e5\u672c\u6afb\u82b1\u54c1\u7a2e\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u548c\u547d\u540d\u50b3\u7d71\uff0c\u5e7e\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u65e5\u672c\u57f9\u80b2\u4e86\u6578\u767e\u500b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u611b\u77e5\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u540d\u53e4\u5c4b\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium spiosum var. gloriosoides\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u8457\u540d\u7684\u8277\u9e97\u767e\u5408\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u611b\u77e5\u7e23\u7684\u5c71\u5340\u3002\u5b83\u958b\u51fa\u5927\u6735\u4e0b\u5782\u7684\u571f\u8033\u5176\u5e3d\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u5f37\u70c8\u53cd\u6372\uff0c\u767d\u8272\uff0c\u9ede\u7db4\u8457\u5927\u91cf\u6591\u9ede\uff0c\u4e26\u6cdb\u8457\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u6df1\u7d05\u8272\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f9110-15\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u5411\u5f8c\u5f4e\u66f2\uff0c\u590f\u672b\u6642\u7bc0\uff0c1-10\u6735\u82b1\u7c07\u751f\u65bc1-1.5\u7c73\u9ad8\u7684\u8396\u9802\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u8207\u5178\u578b\u7684L. speciosum\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u7565\u7a84\uff0c\u6591\u9ede\u5716\u6848\u4e5f\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u6d77\u62d4600-1500\u516c\u5c3a\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u908a\u7de3\u548c\u5c71\u5730\u8349\u7538\uff0c\u559c\u534a\u9670\u548c\u5bcc\u542b\u8150\u690d\u8cea\u7684\u9178\u6027\u571f\u58e4\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u7f8e\u9e97\u7684\u767e\u5408\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7528\u65bc\u80b2\u7a2e\uff0c\u5176\u7368\u7279\u7684\u53cd\u6372\u82b1\u74e3\u5f62\u72c0\u548c\u6fc3\u5bc6\u7684\u6591\u9ede\u70ba\u73fe\u4ee3\u6771\u65b9\u767e\u5408\u96dc\u4ea4\u54c1\u7a2e\u8ca2\u737b\u4e86\u529b\u91cf\u3002\u6fc3\u9b31\u7684\u9999\u6c23\u3001\u512a\u7f8e\u7684\u5f62\u614b\u548c\u8f03\u665a\u7684\u82b1\u671f\u4f7f\u5176\u50f9\u503c\u4e0d\u83f2\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u65cf\u7fa4\u9762\u81e8\u63a1\u96c6\u58d3\u529b\u548c\u68f2\u5730\u55aa\u5931\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e09\u6cb3\u9cf6\u5c3e\uff08\u7d30\u8db3\u9cf6\u5c3e\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u5b0c\u5ae9\u7684\u6797\u5730\u9cf6\u5c3e\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u985e\u4f3c\u862d\u82b1\u7684\u5c0f\u82b1\uff0c\u76f4\u5f91 3-4 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u5f9e\u6de1\u85cd\u8272\u5230\u6de1\u7d2b\u8272\u4e0d\u7b49\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5e36\u6709\u6df1\u8272\u8108\u7d61\uff0c\u9802\u7aef\u6709\u767d\u8272\u6216\u9ec3\u8272\u7684\u7fbd\u51a0\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u5728\u665a\u6625\u6642\u7bc0\u958b\u653e\uff0c\u9577\u5728 15-30 \u5398\u7c73\u9ad8\u7684\u77ed\u800c\u7d30\u7684\u8396\u4e0a\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u7684\u8449\u5b50\u72f9\u7a84\uff0c\u50cf\u8349\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5c0f\u53e2\u3002\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u672c\u5dde\u4e2d\u90e8\u548c\u897f\u90e8\u5c71\u5340\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u548c\u9670\u6dbc\u5ca9\u77f3\u5340\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e09\u6cb3\u5730\u5340\uff08\u611b\u77e5\u7e23\u6771\u90e8\uff09\uff0c\u6d77\u62d4 300-1,500 \u7c73\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u906e\u852d\u3001\u6fd5\u6f64\u4f46\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u6dbc\u723d\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u5c0f\u5de7\u7684\u9ad4\u578b\u548c\u5b0c\u5ae9\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u4f7f\u5b83\u6709\u5225\u65bc\u5927\u591a\u6578\u5176\u4ed6\u65e5\u672c\u9cf6\u5c3e\u82b1\u3002\u5b83\u900f\u904e\u6839\u8396\u7de9\u6162\u8513\u5ef6\uff0c\u5f88\u5c11\u5f62\u6210\u5927\u578b\u7fa4\u843d\u3002\u7fbd\u51a0\uff08\u51f8\u8d77\u7684\u810a\u72c0\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u9808\u72c0\uff09\u4f7f\u5b83\u5c6c\u65bc\u9cf6\u5c3e\u5c6c\u7684\u57c3\u6587\u897f\u4e9e\u9cf6\u5c3e\u3002\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u6df1\u53d7\u9ad8\u5c71\u548c\u6797\u5730\u5712\u85dd\u611b\u597d\u8005\u7684\u6b61\u8fce\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u7cbe\u5fc3\u683d\u57f9\u624d\u80fd\u5728\u539f\u751f\u5730\u4e4b\u5916\u8301\u58ef\u6210\u9577\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8c50\u5ddd\u83ca\u82b1\uff08Chrysanthemum yoshinaganthum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u91ce\u83ca\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u611b\u77e5\u7e23\u6771\u90e8\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u8c50\u5ddd\u9031\u908a\uff09\u7684\u8349\u539f\u548c\u958b\u95ca\u5730\u5e36\u3002\u79cb\u5b63\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u76f4\u5f913-4\u516c\u5206\u7684\u9ec3\u8272\u96db\u83ca\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u753115-25\u679a\u820c\u72c0\u5c0f\u82b1\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u5468\u570d\u74b0\u7e5e\u8457\u9ec3\u8272\u7684\u76e4\u72c0\u5c0f\u82b1\u3002\u690d\u682a\u9ad840-80\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u6df1\u88c2\uff0c\u82b3\u9999\u3002\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u4f4e\u6d77\u62d4\u81f3\u4e2d\u7b49\u6d77\u62d4\u7684\u8349\u539f\u3001\u7530\u91ce\u908a\u7de3\u548c\u53d7\u5e72\u64fe\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u9069\u61c9\u6027\u5f37\uff0c\u4f46\u96dc\u8349\u53e2\u751f\u3002\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u91ce\u83ca\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5b83\u4fc3\u9032\u4e86\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\u7684\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u5b83\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7368\u7279\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002\u665a\u82b1\u671f\u70ba\u79cb\u5b63\u8774\u8776\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u665a\u5b63\u50b3\u7c89\u6606\u87f2\u63d0\u4f9b\u82b1\u871c\u3002\u8a72\u690d\u7269\u8010\u8ca7\u7620\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u967d\u5149\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u6839\u8396\u8513\u5ef6\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u9069\u7576\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\u81ea\u64ad\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u8fd1\u757f\u5730\u5340<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u4e09\u91cd\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4f0a\u52e2\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium japonicum\uff09<\/strong>\u96d6\u7136\u9019\u7a2e\u512a\u96c5\u7684\u767e\u5408\u82b1\u5728\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u5340\u4e5f\u6709\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u795e\u8056\u7684\u795e\u9053\u6559\u795e\u793e\u6240\u5728\u5730\u4e09\u91cd\u7e23\u7684\u4f0a\u52e2\u5e02\u6709\u8457\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u806f\u7e6b\u3002\u5b83\u958b\u51fa\u6de1\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u9999\u6c23\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u5448\u6c34\u5e73\u6216\u7565\u5fae\u4e0b\u5782\u7684\u5587\u53ed\u72c0\uff0c\u957710-15\u516c\u5206\u3002\u521d\u590f\u6642\u7bc0\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u55ae\u751f\u6216\u6210\u5c0d\u51fa\u73fe\u572850-100\u516c\u5206\u9ad8\u7684\u8396\u9802\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u672c\u5dde\u3001\u56db\u570b\u548c\u4e5d\u5dde\u6696\u6eab\u5e36\u5730\u5340\u7684\u8349\u539f\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u908a\u7de3\u548c\u5411\u967d\u5c71\u5761\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4e09\u91cd\u7e23\u7684\u4f0a\u52e2\u5fd7\u6469\u5730\u5340\u3002\u7260\u559c\u6b61\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u571f\u58e4\uff0c\u967d\u5149\u5145\u8db3\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u559c\u6b61\u906e\u852d\u3002\u4f0a\u52e2\u5e02\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u6027\u6c23\u5019\u70ba\u5176\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9069\u7576\u7684\u751f\u9577\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u8207L. auratum\u548cL. rubellum\u662f\u8fd1\u89aa\uff0c\u4e26\u5df2\u7528\u65bc\u80b2\u7a2e\u8a08\u756b\u3002\u6de1\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u3001\u5587\u53ed\u72c0\u7684\u82b1\u5f62\u548c\u6e05\u9999\u7684\u9999\u6c23\u4f7f\u5b83\u6709\u5225\u65bc\u8a31\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u65e5\u672c\u767e\u5408\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\u548c\u63a1\u96c6\uff0c\u91ce\u751f\u65cf\u7fa4\u6578\u91cf\u5df2\u5927\u5e45\u6e1b\u5c11\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u4e26\u672a\u5c08\u9580\u7528\u65bc\u795e\u9053\u6559\u5100\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u56e0\u8207\u4f0a\u52e2\u6709\u95dc\u800c\u5177\u6709\u6587\u5316\u610f\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u718a\u91ce\u5c71\u8336\uff08Camellia japonica\uff09<\/strong>\u4e09\u91cd\u7e23\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u718a\u91ce\u5730\u5340\u64c1\u6709\u795e\u8056\u7684\u671d\u8056\u4e4b\u8def\u548c\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u5b55\u80b2\u8457\u5929\u7136\u7684\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u65cf\u7fa4\u3002\u51ac\u672b\u6625\u521d\uff0c\u91ce\u751f\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u6703\u5728\u5e38\u7da0\u704c\u6728\u6216\u5c0f\u55ac\u6728\u4e0a\u958b\u51fa\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4e94\u74e3\u82b1\uff0c\u76f4\u5f916-10\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u70ba\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u3002\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u6cbf\u6d77\u6c23\u5019\u548c\u5145\u6c9b\u7684\u964d\u96e8\u91cf\u70ba\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u7684\u751f\u9577\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u718a\u91ce\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u56e0\u5176\u795e\u8056\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u4fdd\u8b77\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u751f\u9577\u8457\u4e00\u4e9b\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u5c71\u8336\u6a39\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u91ce\u751f\u7a2e\u7fa4\u53ef\u80fd\u70ba\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u7684\u683d\u57f9\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u907a\u50b3\u7269\u8cea\u3002\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u5728\u671d\u8056\u5b63\u7bc0\u76db\u958b\uff0c\u70ba\u9019\u7247\u795e\u8056\u7684\u666f\u89c0\u589e\u6dfb\u4e86\u7f8e\u611f\u3002\u5c71\u8336\u7c7d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f86\u88fd\u4f5c\u5c71\u8336\u6cb9\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u6cb9\u662f\u8a72\u5730\u5340\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u7528\u6cb9\u3002\u4fdd\u8b77\u718a\u91ce\u7684\u5929\u7136\u68ee\u6797\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u4fdd\u8b77\u9019\u4e9b\u4ee5\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u672c\u5730\u690d\u7269\u65cf\u7fa4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u9234\u9e7f\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\uff08Rhododendron scabrum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u5e38\u7da0\u675c\u9d51\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u4e09\u91cd\u7e23\u7684\u5c71\u5730\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9234\u9e7f\u5c71\u8108\u3002\u6625\u5b63\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u6f0f\u6597\u72c0\u7684\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u76f4\u5f915-7\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u5f9e\u6a59\u7d05\u8272\u5230\u7d05\u7d2b\u8272\u4e0d\u7b49\u3002\u82b12-4\u6735\u7c07\u751f\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6fc3\u5bc6\u5730\u8986\u84cb\u5728\u704c\u6728\u53e2\u4e0a\u3002\u690d\u682a\u9ad81-2\u7c73\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u5c0f\u800c\u786c\uff0c\u53ef\u5b58\u6d3b\u81f3\u51ac\u5b63\u3002\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u4f4e\u6d77\u62d4\u81f3\u4e2d\u7b49\u6d77\u62d4\u7684\u5ca9\u77f3\u5761\u5730\u548c\u758f\u6797\uff0c\u8010\u8ca7\u7620\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u66b4\u9732\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u4e09\u91cd\u7e23\u548c\u6ecb\u8cc0\u7e23\u7684\u908a\u754c\u9234\u9e7f\u5c71\u8108\u5b55\u80b2\u4e86\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u65cf\u7fa4\u3002\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u5728\u683d\u57f9\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u7684\u57f9\u80b2\u4e2d\u767c\u63ee\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5176\u5e38\u7da0\u7684\u8449\u5b50\u3001\u78a9\u5927\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u548c\u6fc3\u9b31\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u4f7f\u5176\u5f97\u4ee5\u751f\u9577\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u984f\u8272\u591a\u7a2e\u591a\u6a23\uff0c\u5f9e\u6a59\u8272\u5230\u7d05\u8272\u518d\u5230\u7d2b\u8272\u3002\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u5728\u88ab\u5f15\u7a2e\u7528\u65bc\u89c0\u8cde\u5f8c\uff0c\u5df2\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u6696\u6eab\u5e36\u5730\u5340\u6b78\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u6ecb\u8cc0\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7435\u7436\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium japonicum var. abeanum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u751f\u9577\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u6e56\u6cca\u7435\u7436\u6e56\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u958b\u8457\u6de1\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u5587\u53ed\u5f62\u82ac\u82b3\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u957710-12\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u6c34\u5e73\u6216\u7565\u5fae\u4e0b\u5782\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u7684\u82b1\u5f62\u548c\u5927\u5c0f\u8207\u5178\u578b\u7684\u767e\u5408\u7565\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u7435\u7436\u6e56\u53ca\u5176\u9644\u8fd1\u5c71\u8108\u5468\u570d\u7684\u8349\u539f\u548c\u68ee\u6797\u908a\u7de3\uff0c\u5728\u53d7\u6e56\u6cca\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u6eab\u548c\u6c23\u5019\u4e2d\u751f\u9577\u3002\u7435\u7436\u6e56\u5730\u5340\u64c1\u6709\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u4eba\u985e\u5c45\u4f4f\u6b77\u53f2\u548c\u591a\u6a23\u5316\u7684\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u5404\u7a2e\u7279\u6709\u7684\u548c\u7368\u7279\u7684\u690d\u7269\u65cf\u7fa4\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u4eba\u53e3\u7a20\u5bc6\u7684\u6e56\u5cb8\u5468\u570d\u57ce\u5e02\u767c\u5c55\u548c\u63a1\u96c6\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u9762\u81e8\u6311\u6230\u3002\u4fdd\u8b77\u73fe\u5b58\u8349\u539f\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u5c07\u4f7f\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6b63\u5728\u6e1b\u5c11\u7684\u8349\u539f\u7269\u7a2e\u53d7\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5e0c\u62c9\u5c71\u5831\u6625\u82b1\uff08Primula reinii\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u6797\u5730\u5831\u6625\u82b1\u5728\u6625\u5929\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u4e00\u7c07\u7c07\u73ab\u7470\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u767d\u8272\u82b1\u854a\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f91\u7d04 2 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5448\u7e56\u5f62\u82b1\u5e8f\uff0c\u751f\u9577\u5728 10-20 \u5398\u7c73\u9ad8\u7684\u8396\u4e0a\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u7684\u8449\u5b50\u5448\u5713\u5f62\u81f3\u814e\u5f62\uff0c\u908a\u7de3\u5448\u6247\u8c9d\u72c0\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u82b1\u53e2\u3002\u5b83\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u672c\u5dde\u4e2d\u90e8\u5c71\u5340\u6f6e\u6fd5\u7684\u9670\u6dbc\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u7435\u7436\u6e56\u4ee5\u897f\u7684\u6bd4\u826f\u5c71\u8108\uff0c\u6d77\u62d4 500-1,500 \u7c73\uff0c\u559c\u6b61\u5bcc\u542b\u8150\u6b96\u8cea\u7684\u80a5\u6c83\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u6fc3\u852d\u3002\u8449\u5b50\u80cc\u9762\u901a\u5e38\u70ba\u7d2b\u8272\uff0c\u690d\u682a\u7d93\u7531\u77ed\u6839\u8396\u7de9\u6162\u8513\u5ef6\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5831\u6625\u82b1\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u5e7e\u7a2e\u6797\u5730\u5831\u6625\u82b1\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u65e9\u6625\u958b\u82b1\u548c\u8010\u9670\u6027\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u91cd\u8996\u3002\u5b83\u9700\u8981\u6dbc\u723d\u6fd5\u6f64\u7684\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u4e26\u907f\u514d\u70c8\u65e5\u76f4\u5c04\u3002\u5728\u6c23\u5019\u9069\u5b9c\u7684\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u5831\u6625\u82b1\u6df1\u53d7\u9670\u6dbc\u5712\u85dd\u611b\u597d\u8005\u7684\u6b61\u8fce\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4f0a\u5439\u9f8d\u81bd (Gentiana iburica)<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u79cb\u5b63\u958b\u82b1\u7684\u9f8d\u81bd\u662f\u6ecb\u8cc0\u7e23\u548c\u5c90\u961c\u7e23\u908a\u754c\u4f0a\u5439\u5c71\u7684\u7279\u6709\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u958b\u51fa\u7c07\u751f\u7684\u6df1\u85cd\u8272\u7ba1\u72c0\u82b1\u3002\u82b1\u95773-4\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u82b1\u958b\u8655\u6709\u4e94\u500b\u5c16\u88c2\u7684\u88c2\u7247\u3002\u690d\u682a\u9ad830-50\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u8449\u5c0d\u751f\u3002\u4f0a\u5439\u5c71\u5f9e\u5e73\u539f\u62d4\u5730\u800c\u8d77\uff0c\u6d77\u62d41377\u7c73\uff0c\u690d\u7269\u7a2e\u985e\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u5e7e\u7a2e\u7279\u6709\u7269\u7a2e\u3002\u9019\u5ea7\u5c71\u7684\u77f3\u7070\u5ca9\u5730\u8cea\u5f62\u6210\u9e7c\u6027\u571f\u58e4\uff0c\u6709\u5229\u65bc\u67d0\u4e9b\u7279\u6b8a\u690d\u7269\u7684\u751f\u9577\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u9f8d\u81bd\u751f\u9577\u5728\u5c71\u9802\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u8349\u5730\u548c\u5ca9\u77f3\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u4e5d\u6708\u548c\u5341\u6708\u958b\u82b1\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u9019\u5ea7\u5c71\u53d7\u5230\u4fdd\u8b77\u4e26\u6df1\u53d7\u5f92\u6b65\u65c5\u884c\u8005\u7684\u559c\u611b\uff0c\u4f46\u7531\u65bc\u5206\u4f48\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u5176\u4fdd\u8b77\u5de5\u4f5c\u503c\u5f97\u95dc\u6ce8\u3002\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u9f8d\u81bd\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u5448\u73fe\u6df1\u85cd\u8272\uff0c\u4e26\u7528\u65bc\u50b3\u7d71\u85e5\u7269\uff0c\u4f46\u63a1\u96c6\u9019\u7a2e\u7279\u6709\u65cf\u7fa4\u6703\u5a01\u8105\u5230\u5b83\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u4eac\u90fd\u5e9c<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4eac\u90fd\u83ca\uff08Chrysanthemum \u00d7 morifolium\uff09<\/strong>\u4eac\u90fd\u96d6\u7136\u662f\u683d\u57f9\u83ca\u82b1\u800c\u975e\u91ce\u751f\u83ca\u82b1\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u5343\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u83ca\u82b1\u683d\u57f9\u548c\u80b2\u7a2e\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u4eac\u90fd\u83ca\u82b1\u7d93\u904e\u5e7e\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u7368\u7279\u7684\u5f62\u614b\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u7a2e\u985e\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u5f9e\u5c0f\u5de7\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u96db\u83ca\u5230\u5de8\u5927\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u6578\u767e\u7247\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6db5\u84cb\u4e86\u9664\u7d14\u85cd\u8272\u4e4b\u5916\u7684\u6240\u6709\u984f\u8272\u3002\u6bcf\u5e74\u5728\u5bfa\u5edf\u548c\u82b1\u5712\u8209\u8fa6\u7684\u4eac\u90fd\u83ca\u82b1\u5c55\u90fd\u6703\u5c55\u793a\u9019\u4e9b\u50b3\u7d71\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5343\u6735\u83ca\uff08\u7d93\u904e\u8a13\u7df4\u53ef\u540c\u6642\u958b\u51fa 1000 \u591a\u6735\u82b1\u7684\u55ae\u682a\u690d\u7269\uff09\u7b49\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u57f9\u80b2\u6280\u8853\u3002\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u4eac\u90fd\u5468\u570d\u5c71\u5340\u7684\u91ce\u83ca\u82b1\u70ba\u9019\u4e9b\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u57fa\u790e\u3002\u83ca\u82b1\u683d\u57f9\u85dd\u8853\u5728\u4eac\u90fd\u9054\u5230\u4e86\u6975\u5176\u7cbe\u6e5b\u7684\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u5e7e\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u7368\u7279\u7684\u57f9\u80b2\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u9935\u990a\u6642\u9593\u8868\u548c\u7f8e\u5b78\u539f\u5247\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u50b3\u7d71\u5ef6\u7e8c\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u7dad\u8b77\u8457\u9bae\u6d3b\u7684\u6587\u5316\u907a\u7522\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8cb4\u8239\u9cf6\u5c3e\uff08Iris sanguinea var. violacea\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u6df1\u7d2b\u8272\u7684\u9cf6\u5c3e\u751f\u9577\u5728\u4eac\u90fd\u5317\u90e8\u8cb4\u8239\u5468\u570d\u7684\u6fd5\u6f64\u5730\u5340\u3002\u8cb4\u8239\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u4ee5\u795e\u793e\u548c\u6e05\u6f88\u6eaa\u6d41\u800c\u805e\u540d\u7684\u5c71\u6751\u3002\u9cf6\u5c3e\u82b1\u76f4\u5f916-8\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5448\u6df1\u85cd\u7d2b\u8272\uff0c\u521d\u590f\u6642\u7bc0\uff0c\u82b1\u8396\u9ad830-60\u5398\u7c73\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u9cf6\u5c3e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u6dbc\u723d\u5c71\u8c37\u7684\u6fd5\u5730\u548c\u6eaa\u7554\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6301\u7e8c\u6fd5\u6f64\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u90e8\u5206\u906e\u852d\u3002\u8cb4\u8239\u5730\u5340\u64c1\u6709\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u6cc9\u6c34\u548c\u6eaa\u6d41\uff0c\u662f\u9cf6\u5c3e\u82b1\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u3002\u9cf6\u5c3e\u82b1\u7684\u6df1\u8272\u4f7f\u5176\u8207\u666e\u901a\u9cf6\u5c3e\u82b1\u5340\u5206\u958b\u4f86\u3002\u9cf6\u5c3e\u82b1\u76db\u958b\u65bc\u590f\u5b63\uff0c\u4eac\u90fd\u5c45\u6c11\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a\u6703\u9078\u64c7\u5728\u5c71\u9593\u907f\u6691\uff0c\u9060\u96e2\u57ce\u5e02\u7684\u708e\u71b1\u548c\u6f6e\u6fd5\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u5df2\u88ab\u7d0d\u5165\u5bfa\u5edf\u82b1\u5712\u548c\u6eaa\u6d41\u6cbf\u5cb8\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u690d\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5d50\u5c71\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\uff08Rhododendron indicum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u5e38\u7da0\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u91ce\u751f\u65bc\u4eac\u90fd\u5468\u570d\u7684\u5c71\u5340\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5d50\u5c71\u5340\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u521d\u590f\uff08\u6bd4\u5927\u591a\u6578\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u665a\uff09\u958b\u51fa\u6f0f\u6597\u72c0\u7684\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u76f4\u5f91 4-5 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u70ba\u7d05\u8272\u3001\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u767d\u8272\u3002\u82b1\u6735 1-3 \u6735\u4e00\u7c07\u3002\u690d\u682a\u9577\u6210\u4f4e\u77ee\u704c\u6728\uff0c\u9ad8 50-100 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u6709\u5c0f\u800c\u6709\u5149\u6fa4\u7684\u5e38\u7da0\u8449\u5b50\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u65e5\u672c\u897f\u90e8\u4f4e\u6d77\u62d4\u5230\u4e2d\u7b49\u6d77\u62d4\u7684\u5c71\u5340\u548c\u5ca9\u77f3\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u4eac\u90fd\u9031\u908a\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u80fd\u5fcd\u53d7\u76f8\u5c0d\u4e7e\u71e5\u548c\u66b4\u9732\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u5b83\u5df2\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u683d\u57f9\u548c\u57f9\u80b2\uff0c\u70ba\u683d\u57f9\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u665a\u82b1\u548c\u5e38\u7da0\u8449\u5b50\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u751f\u9577\u5728\u5ca9\u77f3\u5761\u4e0a\uff0c\u5df2\u88ab\u7d0d\u5165\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u65e5\u672c\u82b1\u5712\uff0c\u56e0\u5176\u7dca\u6e4a\u7684\u9ad4\u578b\u3001\u6574\u9f4a\u7684\u5e38\u7da0\u8449\u5b50\u548c\u590f\u5b63\u82b1\u671f\u800c\u5099\u53d7\u63a8\u5d07\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u65cf\u7fa4\u6709\u5404\u7a2e\u984f\u8272\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5927\u962a\u5e9c<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5927\u962a\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium callosum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u5b0c\u5ae9\u7684\u767e\u5408\u751f\u9577\u5728\u5927\u962a\u53ca\u9031\u908a\u5730\u5340\u7684\u8349\u5730\u548c\u5411\u967d\u7684\u5c71\u5761\u4e0a\u3002\u5b83\u958b\u8457\u4e0b\u5782\u7684\u571f\u8033\u5176\u5e3d\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u53cd\u6372\uff0c\u6a59\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u5e36\u6709\u6df1\u8272\u6591\u9ede\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f913-4\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u590f\u5b63\u6642\uff0c1-6\u6735\u82b1\u7c07\u751f\u65bc30-80\u5398\u7c73\u9ad8\u7684\u7d30\u8396\u4e0a\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u65e5\u672c\u6696\u6eab\u5e36\u5730\u5340\u7684\u8349\u539f\u548c\u8349\u5730\uff0c\u559c\u6b61\u967d\u5149\u5145\u8db3\u3001\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u3002\u5982\u4eca\u9ad8\u5ea6\u90fd\u5e02\u5316\u7684\u5927\u962a\u5730\u5340\u66fe\u7d93\u64c1\u6709\u5927\u7247\u8349\u5730\uff0c\u662f\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u7684\u751f\u9577\u5730\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u57ce\u5e02\u767c\u5c55\u3001\u8fb2\u696d\u8f49\u578b\u548c\u63a1\u96c6\uff0c\u91ce\u751f\u65cf\u7fa4\u6025\u5287\u6e1b\u5c11\u3002\u73fe\u5b58\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u4e3b\u8981\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u53d7\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u788e\u7247\u5340\u548c\u672a\u958b\u767c\u7684\u908a\u7de3\u5730\u5e36\u3002\u5c0f\u5de7\u7684\u9ad4\u578b\u548c\u5b0c\u5ae9\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u71df\u9020\u51fa\u512a\u96c5\u7684\u666f\u8c61\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u9019\u7a2e\u54c1\u7a2e\u5728\u5927\u962a\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u91ce\u5916\u5df2\u7d93\u8b8a\u5f97\u7a00\u5c11\u3002\u4fdd\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u662f\u4fdd\u8b77\u5269\u9918\u7684\u788e\u7247\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u548c\u7dad\u6301\u683d\u57f9\u7a2e\u7fa4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u751f\u99d2\u98a8\u9234\u8349 (Campanula punctata var. hondoensis)<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u98a8\u9234\u8349\u751f\u9577\u5728\u5927\u962a\u9031\u908a\u7684\u5c71\u5340\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5927\u962a\u548c\u5948\u826f\u4ea4\u754c\u8655\u7684\u751f\u99d2\u5c71\u3002\u521d\u590f\u6642\u7bc0\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u958b\u51fa4-5\u5398\u7c73\u9577\u7684\u7ba1\u72c0\u82b1\uff0c\u82b1\u854a\u5448\u4e0b\u5782\u72c0\uff0c\u82b1\u854a\u5448\u767d\u8272\u81f3\u6de1\u7c89\u8272\uff0c\u82b1\u854a\u5167\u5074\u5e36\u6709\u7d2b\u8272\u6591\u9ede\uff0c\u61f8\u639b\u572840-80\u5398\u7c73\u9ad8\u7684\u8396\u4e0a\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u98a8\u9234\u8349\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u5c71\u9593\u7684\u8349\u5730\u548c\u6797\u7de3\uff0c\u559c\u534a\u9670\u6fd5\u6f64\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u3002\u5f9e\u5927\u962a\u548c\u5948\u826f\u524d\u5f80\u751f\u99d2\u5c71\u4ea4\u901a\u4fbf\u5229\uff0c\u5e7e\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u4f86\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u71b1\u9580\u7684\u4f11\u9592\u52dd\u5730\uff0c\u5c71\u4e0a\u904d\u5e03\u5bfa\u5edf\u548c\u5f92\u6b65\u5c0f\u5f91\u3002\u98a8\u9234\u8349\u751f\u9577\u5728\u534a\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u68f2\u606f\u5730\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u900f\u904e\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u571f\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u5f97\u4ee5\u7dad\u8b77\u3002\u4e0b\u5782\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u548c\u82b1\u854a\u5167\u5074\u7684\u6591\u9ede\u71df\u9020\u51fa\u4e00\u7a2e\u5fae\u5999\u7684\u7f8e\u611f\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u900f\u904e\u6839\u8396\u8513\u5ef6\uff0c\u5728\u9069\u7576\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u7fa4\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7b95\u9762\u91ce\u73ab\u7470\uff08Rosa multiflora var. adenochaeta\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u91ce\u73ab\u7470\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u5927\u962a\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u7b95\u9762\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u8a72\u5730\u5340\u4ee5\u7011\u5e03\u548c\u79cb\u8449\u800c\u805e\u540d\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u6625\u672b\u590f\u521d\u958b\u51fa\u4e00\u7c07\u7c07\u5c0f\u767d\u82b1\uff0c\u9999\u6c23\u6fc3\u9b31\u3002\u8207\u5178\u578b\u7684\u91ce\u73ab\u7470\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u7684\u91ce\u73ab\u7470\u5404\u90e8\u4f4d\u9577\u6709\u817a\u6bdb\u3002\u5b83\u751f\u9577\u70ba\u65fa\u76db\u7684\u6500\u7de3\u704c\u6728\uff0c\u53ef\u9ad8\u9054\u6578\u516c\u5c3a\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u73ab\u7470\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u5927\u962a\u9644\u8fd1\u5c71\u5340\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u548c\u6797\u7de3\uff0c\u5728\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u751f\u9577\u8302\u76db\u3002\u7b95\u9762\u516c\u5712\u4f4d\u65bc\u5927\u962a\u9644\u8fd1\uff0c\u4fdd\u8b77\u8457\u4e00\u500b\u68ee\u6797\u8986\u84cb\u7684\u5c71\u8c37\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u8a72\u5730\u5340\u5d0e\u5d87\u7684\u5730\u5f62\u548c\u53d7\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u516c\u5712\u88e1\u4fdd\u5b58\u8457\u8c50\u5bcc\u591a\u6a23\u7684\u672c\u571f\u690d\u7269\u3002\u73ab\u7470\u82b1\u70ba\u6606\u87f2\u63d0\u4f9b\u82b1\u871c\uff0c\u800c\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u5c0f\u679c\u5be6\u5247\u5728\u79cb\u51ac\u5b63\u7bc0\u70ba\u9ce5\u985e\u63d0\u4f9b\u98df\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5175\u5eab\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u516d\u7532\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium japonicum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u512a\u96c5\u7684\u767e\u5408\u751f\u9577\u5728\u795e\u6236\u9031\u908a\u7684\u5c71\u5340\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u516d\u7532\u5c71\u8108\u3002\u5b83\u958b\u51fa\u6de1\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u5587\u53ed\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u9999\u6c23\u6fc3\u9b31\uff0c\u957710-15\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u521d\u590f\u6642\u7bc0\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u55ae\u751f\u6216\u6210\u5c0d\uff0c\u751f\u9577\u572850-100\u5398\u7c73\u9ad8\u7684\u8396\u9802\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5c71\u5761\u8349\u5730\u548c\u6797\u7de3\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u795e\u6236\u5c71\u5761\u4e0a\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u5176\u6578\u91cf\u5df2\u5927\u5e45\u6e1b\u5c11\u3002\u516d\u7532\u5c71\u8108\u5f9e\u6d77\u5cb8\u9661\u5ced\u5730\u4e0a\u5347\u5230\u6d77\u62d4900\u591a\u7c73\uff0c\u66fe\u7d93\u64c1\u6709\u5927\u7247\u8349\u5730\uff0c\u4f9d\u9760\u5b9a\u671f\u711a\u71d2\u4f86\u7dad\u6301\u3002\u50b3\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u6e1b\u5c11\u548c\u958b\u767c\u7684\u6e1b\u5c11\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u9069\u7576\u7684\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u6e1b\u5c11\u3002\u4fdd\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u662f\u7dad\u8b77\u8349\u5730\u5340\u57df\u548c\u4fdd\u8b77\u73fe\u5b58\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u3002\u767e\u5408\u8207\u516d\u7532\u7684\u9023\u7d50\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u63d0\u5347\u7576\u5730\u7279\u8272\uff0c\u4e26\u70ba\u4fdd\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u63f4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6de1\u8def\u83ca\uff08Chrysanthemum japonicum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u6d77\u5cb8\u83ca\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u5175\u5eab\u7e23\u6de1\u8def\u5cf6\u3002\u79cb\u5b63\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u767d\u8272\u5230\u6de1\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u96db\u83ca\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u76f4\u5f913-4\u516c\u5206\u3002\u690d\u682a\u9ad830-60\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u539a\u5be6\u591a\u6c41\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8010\u9e7d\u6027\u3002\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u5305\u62ec\u6de1\u8def\u5cf6\u5728\u5167\u7684\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u5340\u7684\u6d77\u5cb8\u61f8\u5d16\u3001\u5ca9\u77f3\u6d77\u5cb8\u548c\u6c99\u5730\uff0c\u8010\u9e7d\u9727\uff0c\u5728\u8584\u800c\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u751f\u9577\u3002\u6de1\u8def\u5cf6\u662f\u4f4d\u65bc\u672c\u5dde\u548c\u56db\u570b\u4e4b\u9593\u7028\u6236\u5167\u6d77\u7684\u5927\u5cf6\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u591a\u6a23\u5316\u7684\u6cbf\u6d77\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u83ca\u82b1\u5728\u79cb\u5b63\u76db\u958b\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4ed6\u8a31\u591a\u6cbf\u6d77\u690d\u7269\u5247\u5df2\u8b1d\u5e55\u3002\u539a\u5be6\u7684\u8449\u7247\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u5728\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6cbf\u6d77\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u4fdd\u6301\u6c34\u5206\u3002\u9019\u662f\u5e7e\u7a2e\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u683d\u57f9\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u83ca\u82b1\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u59ec\u8def\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\uff08\u675c\u9d51\u82b1 x obtusum\uff09<\/strong>\u59ec\u8def\u5468\u570d\u7684\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u7fa4\u843d\u5f62\u614b\u5404\u7570\uff0c\u65e2\u6709\u91ce\u751f\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u50b3\u7d71\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u76f4\u5f912-4\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u6709\u7d05\u8272\u3001\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u3001\u6a59\u8272\u548c\u767d\u8272\uff0c\u5728\u665a\u6625\u958b\u653e\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5e38\u7da0\u704c\u6728\u9ad850-150\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u7d30\u5c0f\u3002\u59ec\u8def\u5730\u5340\u4ee5\u5176\u767d\u8272\u57ce\u5821\u800c\u805e\u540d\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u683d\u57f9\u50b3\u7d71\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u54c1\u7a2e\u751f\u9577\u5728\u5468\u570d\u7684\u5c71\u8108\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\u5247\u900f\u904e\u9078\u64c7\u548c\u96dc\u4ea4\u57f9\u80b2\u800c\u6210\u3002\u57ce\u5821\u82b1\u5712\u548c\u5bfa\u5edf\u666f\u89c0\u4e2d\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u683d\u57f9\u65e2\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u91ce\u751f\u57fa\u56e0\u591a\u6a23\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u7368\u7279\u7684\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002\u7dca\u6e4a\u7684\u682a\u578b\u548c\u7e41\u8302\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u4f7f\u9019\u4e9b\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u6210\u70ba\u50b3\u7d71\u5712\u6797\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u9078\u64c7\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5948\u826f\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5409\u91ce\u6afb\uff08Prunus \u00d7 yedoensis \u53ca\u76f8\u95dc\u54c1\u7a2e\uff09<\/strong>\u5948\u826f\u7684\u5409\u91ce\u5c71\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u8cde\u6afb\u52dd\u5730\uff0c\u6578\u767e\u5e74\u4f86\u7a2e\u690d\u4e86\u6578\u5343\u68f5\u6afb\u82b1\u6a39\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u8a31\u591a\u662f\u5305\u62ec\u67d3\u4e95\u5409\u91ce\u5728\u5167\u7684\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u4f46\u5c71\u4e0a\u4e5f\u751f\u9577\u8457\u91ce\u751f\u5c71\u6afb\u82b1\uff08Prunus jamasakura\uff09\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u672c\u5730\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6afb\u82b1\u5728\u6625\u5929\u958b\u51fa\u767d\u8272\u5230\u6de1\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u4e94\u74e3\u82b1\uff0c\u76f4\u5f91\u70ba 2-3 \u516c\u5206\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u6afb\u82b1\u76db\u958b\u6642\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u5448\u73fe\u53e4\u9285\u8272\uff0c\u6bd4\u7d14\u958b\u82b1\u7684\u6afb\u82b1\u66f4\u67d4\u548c\u3002\u5409\u91ce\u5c71\u4ee5\u6afb\u82b1\u800c\u805e\u540d\uff0c\u5df2\u6709 1300 \u591a\u5e74\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u50e7\u4fb6\u548c\u671d\u8056\u8005\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7a2e\u690d\u3002\u9019\u5ea7\u5c71\u7684\u591a\u500b\u6d77\u62d4\u5340\u57df\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u8f03\u9577\u7684\u82b1\u671f\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u82b1\u6735\u5f9e\u4f4e\u6d77\u62d4\u9010\u6f38\u958b\u653e\u5230\u9ad8\u6d77\u62d4\u3002\u9019\u500b\u5730\u9ede\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u5c07\u82b1\u898b\uff08\u8cde\u6afb\uff09\u78ba\u7acb\u70ba\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u6587\u5316\u7fd2\u4fd7\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u6afb\u82b1\u7a2e\u7fa4\u8207\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\u4e00\u8d77\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u907a\u50b3\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u7f8e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5831\u6625\u82b1\uff08Primula sieboldii\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u6797\u5730\u5831\u6625\u82b1\u8207\u5948\u826f\u7684\u6625\u65e5\u5927\u793e\u5730\u5340\u7279\u5225\u76f8\u95dc\u3002\u5b83\u958b\u51fa\u7c07\u751f\u7684\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u70ba\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u3001\u7d2b\u8272\u6216\u767d\u8272\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u6df1\u51f9\uff0c\u6625\u5b63\u9577\u65bc15-30\u516c\u5206\u9ad8\u7684\u8396\u4e0a\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f912-3\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u6709\u4e94\u7247\u82b1\u74e3\uff0c\u6bcf\u7247\u82b1\u74e3\u5206\u70ba\u5169\u88c2\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u6d41\u8607\u72c0\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u7684\u8449\u5b50\u5448\u6a62\u5713\u5f62\u81f3\u5fc3\u5f62\uff0c\u908a\u7de3\u5448\u6247\u8c9d\u72c0\uff0c\u6210\u7c07\u751f\u9577\u3002\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u65e5\u672c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u5340\u7684\u6fd5\u6f64\u8349\u5730\u3001\u6eaa\u6d41\u908a\u548c\u958b\u95ca\u6797\u5730\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u55aa\u5931\uff0c\u5176\u6578\u91cf\u6025\u5287\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u5728\u6625\u65e5\u5927\u793e\u5468\u570d\uff0c\u53d7\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u4fdd\u8b77\u4e86\u5176\u65cf\u7fa4\u3002\u5e7e\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u5831\u6625\u82b1\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7a2e\u690d\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u54c1\u7a2e\u56e0\u5176\u82b1\u5f62\u3001\u984f\u8272\u548c\u8449\u5b50\u7279\u5fb5\u800c\u88ab\u547d\u540d\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u54c1\u7a2e\u8f03\u70ba\u6a38\u7d20\uff0c\u537b\u81ea\u7136\u512a\u96c5\u3002\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u683d\u57f9\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5728\u76db\u958b\u671f\u5c07\u690d\u7269\u7a2e\u690d\u5728\u7279\u88fd\u7684\u82b1\u76c6\u4e2d\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u5728\u590f\u5b63\u958b\u82b1\u5f8c\u9032\u5165\u4f11\u7720\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5730\u4e0b\u530d\u5310\u8396\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u6d3b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5927\u548c\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium japonicum var. abeanum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u5948\u826f\uff08\u53e4\u4ee3\u5927\u548c\u570b\uff09\u7684\u5c71\u5340\uff0c\u958b\u8457\u6de1\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u5587\u53ed\u72c0\u82ac\u82b3\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u957710-12\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u6563\u767c\u8457\u6de1\u6de1\u7684\u9999\u6c23\u3002\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u4e2d\u7b49\u6d77\u62d4\u7684\u8349\u539f\u548c\u68ee\u6797\u908a\u7de3\uff0c\u662f\u5206\u4f48\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u5340\u7684\u5e7e\u500b\u8fd1\u7de3\u7a2e\u7fa4\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5948\u826f\u5c71\u5340\u64c1\u6709\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u4eba\u985e\u5c45\u4f4f\u548c\u571f\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u66fe\u7d93\u64c1\u6709\u5ee3\u95ca\u7684\u8349\u539f\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u900f\u904e\u5b9a\u671f\u711a\u71d2\u8305\u8349\u548c\u98fc\u6599\u4f86\u7dad\u6301\u8349\u539f\u3002\u50b3\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6e1b\u5c11\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e86\u68ee\u6797\u7684\u6f14\u66ff\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e86\u9069\u5b9c\u767e\u5408\u7684\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u3002\u4fdd\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u662f\u900f\u904e\u63a7\u5236\u711a\u71d2\u548c\u653e\u7267\u4f86\u7dad\u8b77\u8349\u539f\u5340\u57df\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u4f7f\u767e\u5408\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8349\u539f\u7269\u7a2e\u53d7\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u548c\u6b4c\u5c71\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u718a\u91ce\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\uff08Rhododendron indicum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u5e38\u7da0\u675c\u9d51\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u548c\u6b4c\u5c71\u7e23\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u8056\u5730\u718a\u91ce\u5730\u5340\u3002\u521d\u590f\u6642\u7bc0\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u7d05\u8272\u3001\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u767d\u8272\u7684\u6f0f\u6597\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u76f4\u5f914-5\u516c\u5206\u3002\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u5448\u4f4e\u77ee\u704c\u6728\u72c0\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u5c0f\u5de7\u5149\u6ed1\uff0c\u5e38\u7da0\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u5c71\u5340\u548c\u5ca9\u77f3\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u8010\u4e7e\u65f1\u3001\u66b4\u9732\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u718a\u91ce\u5730\u5340\u6709\u4e09\u5927\u795e\u793e\u548c\u671d\u8056\u4e4b\u8def\uff0c\u4e00\u5343\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\u81f4\u529b\u65bc\u4fdd\u8b77\u68ee\u6797\u548c\u5c71\u8108\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u4fdd\u8b77\u672c\u571f\u690d\u7269\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u751f\u9577\u5728\u5ca9\u77f3\u5761\u5730\u4e0a\uff0c\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u795e\u793e\u5468\u570d\u548c\u671d\u8056\u4e4b\u8def\u6cbf\u7dda\u7684\u666f\u89c0\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5176\u82b1\u671f\u8f03\u665a\uff08\u516d\u6708\uff09\uff0c\u9019\u610f\u5473\u8457\u82b1\u6735\u6703\u5728\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u671d\u8056\u5b63\u7bc0\u76db\u958b\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u64c1\u6709\u5404\u7a2e\u984f\u8272\uff0c\u70ba\u8a72\u5730\u5340\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u7f8e\u666f\u589e\u6dfb\u4e86\u5149\u5f69\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u90a3\u667a\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\uff08\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\uff09<\/strong>\u90a3\u667a\u5730\u5340\u4ee5\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u7011\u5e03\uff08\u90a3\u667a\u7011\u5e03\uff09\u800c\u805e\u540d\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u5929\u7136\u7684\u5c71\u8336\u6797\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u5c71\u8336\u6797\u5728\u51ac\u672b\u6625\u521d\u958b\u51fa\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4e94\u74e3\u82b1\uff0c\u76f4\u5f916-10\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5448\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5e38\u7da0\u704c\u6728\u6216\u5c0f\u55ac\u6728\u5728\u548c\u6b4c\u5c71\u7e23\u5357\u90e8\u6eab\u548c\u6fd5\u6f64\u7684\u6c23\u5019\u4e2d\u8301\u58ef\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u88e1\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u964d\u96e8\u91cf\u6700\u9ad8\u7684\u5730\u5340\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u5c71\u8336\u6797\u70ba\u51ac\u5b63\u589e\u6dfb\u4e86\u8272\u5f69\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7f8e\u5b78\u548c\u6587\u5316\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u6a39\u9f61\u5df2\u6709\u6578\u767e\u5e74\u3002\u5c71\u8336\u7c7d\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u751f\u7522\u5c71\u8336\u6cb9\uff0c\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a\u5728\u6574\u500b\u5730\u5340\u90fd\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u8a72\u5730\u5340\u7684\u795e\u8056\u5730\u4f4d\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u7f8e\u666f\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u68ee\u6797\u53d7\u5230\u4fdd\u8b77\u3002\u4fdd\u8b77\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u662f\u4fdd\u8b77\u539f\u59cb\u68ee\u6797\u53ca\u5176\u76f8\u95dc\u690d\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u767d\u6ff1\u91ce\u73ab\u7470 (Rosa wichuraiana)<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u8513\u751f\u73ab\u7470\u751f\u9577\u5728\u548c\u6b4c\u5c71\u7e23\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u767d\u6ff1\u6d77\u5cb8\u3002\u521d\u590f\u6642\u7bc0\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u4e00\u7c07\u7c07\u5c0f\u5de7\u7684\u767d\u8272\u82b3\u9999\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u64c1\u6709\u9577\u9577\u7684\u8513\u751f\u8396\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u5149\u6ed1\uff0c\u5448\u534a\u5e38\u7da0\u72c0\uff0c\u6cbf\u8457\u6d77\u5cb8\u61f8\u5d16\u548c\u6c99\u4e18\u751f\u9577\u3002\u767d\u6ff1\u7684\u767d\u8272\u6c99\u7058\u8ce6\u4e88\u4e86\u8a72\u5730\u5340\u300c\u767d\u8272\u6c99\u7058\u300d\u7684\u540d\u7a31\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u73ab\u7470\u4e5f\u751f\u9577\u5728\u9130\u8fd1\u5730\u5340\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u8010\u9e7d\u9727\u548c\u6c99\u8cea\u571f\u58e4\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u7a69\u5b9a\u6d77\u5cb8\u6c99\u4e18\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u5f8c\u6703\u7d50\u51fa\u6a59\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u5c0f\u679c\u5be6\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u73ab\u7470\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u80b2\u7a2e\u8a08\u756b\u4e2d\u767c\u63ee\u8457\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u70ba\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\u5e36\u4f86\u4e86\u5149\u6ed1\u7684\u8449\u7247\u3001\u6297\u75c5\u6027\u548c\u8513\u751f\u7fd2\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u4e2d\u570b\u5730\u5340<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u9ce5\u53d6\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5927\u5c71\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium auratum\uff09<\/strong>\u5927\u5c71\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\u5730\u5340\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u5cf0\uff0c\u5b55\u80b2\u8457\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u91d1\u7dda\u767e\u5408\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5de8\u5927\u82ac\u82b3\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u76f4\u5f9115\u81f330\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u5448\u767d\u8272\uff0c\u5e36\u6709\u91d1\u8272\u689d\u7d0b\u548c\u6df1\u7d05\u8272\u6591\u9ede\u3002\u590f\u5b63\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u7f8e\u9e97\u7684\u767e\u5408\u82b1\u5728\u6d77\u62d4600\u81f31500\u516c\u5c3a\u7684\u5c71\u6797\u4e2d\u76db\u958b\u3002\u5927\u5c71\u7684\u706b\u5c71\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u5c71\u6797\u70ba\u91d1\u7dda\u767e\u5408\u7684\u751f\u9577\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u91d1\u7dda\u767e\u5408\u751f\u9577\u5728\u9178\u6027\u3001\u5bcc\u542b\u8150\u690d\u8cea\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\uff0c\u571f\u58e4\u8655\u65bc\u534a\u9670\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u63a1\u96c6\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u91ce\u751f\u65cf\u7fa4\u6578\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u5c71\u7684\u53d7\u4fdd\u8b77\u5730\u4f4d\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u4fdd\u8b77\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u91d1\u7dda\u767e\u5408\u8207\u5927\u5c71\u7684\u6df5\u6e90\u4e5f\u70ba\u9019\u5ea7\u5c71\u589e\u6dfb\u4e86\u5c0d\u904a\u5ba2\u7684\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u9ce5\u53d6\u9cf6\u5c3e\uff08Iris ensata\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u559c\u6c34\u7684\u9cf6\u5c3e\u751f\u9577\u5728\u9ce5\u53d6\u7e23\u5468\u570d\u7684\u6fd5\u5730\u4e2d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8457\u540d\u7684\u9ce5\u53d6\u6c99\u4e18\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u90a3\u88e1\u7684\u6cc9\u6c34\u6fd5\u5730\u70ba\u9cf6\u5c3e\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u9cf6\u5c3e\u5728\u521d\u590f\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u76f4\u5f9112-15\u516c\u5206\u7684\u6241\u5e73\u5927\u82b1\uff0c\u5448\u7d2b\u8272\u6216\u85cd\u8272\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u5448\u4e09\u7247\u5bec\u95ca\u7684\u82b1\u74e3\u72c0\uff0c\u4e26\u5e36\u6709\u9ec3\u8272\u6a19\u8a18\u3002\u9cf6\u5c3e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u6fd5\u5730\u8349\u5730\u548c\u6cbc\u6fa4\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6301\u7e8c\u6fd5\u6f64\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u967d\u5149\u3002\u9ce5\u53d6\u7e23\u96d6\u7136\u6709\u6c99\u4e18\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u6709\u6fd5\u5730\u5340\u57df\u53ef\u4ee5\u751f\u9577\u9cf6\u5c3e\u82b1\u3002\u9cf6\u5c3e\u5728\u7576\u5730\u7a2e\u690d\uff0c\u50b3\u7d71\u54c1\u7a2e\u8207\u91ce\u751f\u65cf\u7fa4\u5171\u540c\u4fdd\u5b58\u3002\u521d\u590f\u6642\u7bc0\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u8277\u9e97\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u4ee4\u4eba\u5606\u70ba\u89c0\u6b62\u7684\u666f\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6d66\u5bcc\u6d77\u5cb8\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\uff08\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\uff09<\/strong>\u9ce5\u53d6\u7e23\u6771\u90e8\u5d0e\u5d87\u7684\u6d66\u5bcc\u6d77\u5cb8\u5b55\u80b2\u8457\u5929\u7136\u7684\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u65cf\u7fa4\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u751f\u9577\u5728\u6d77\u5cb8\u61f8\u5d16\u548c\u6d77\u5cb8\u68ee\u6797\u4e2d\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u5728\u51ac\u672b\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u76f4\u5f916-10\u516c\u5206\u7684\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u6027\u6c23\u5019\u4f7f\u9019\u4e9b\u5e38\u7da0\u704c\u6728\u5f97\u4ee5\u8301\u58ef\u6210\u9577\u3002\u98a8\u666f\u512a\u7f8e\u7684\u6d66\u5bcc\u6d77\u5cb8\u64c1\u6709\u5947\u7279\u7684\u5ca9\u5c64\u548c\u6e05\u6f88\u7684\u6d77\u6c34\uff0c\u51ac\u5b63\u76db\u958b\u7684\u5c71\u8336\u6a39\u6797\u8207\u851a\u85cd\u7684\u5927\u6d77\u5f62\u6210\u7f8e\u9e97\u7684\u5c0d\u6bd4\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6cbf\u6d77\u65cf\u7fa4\u80fd\u5920\u8010\u53d7\u9e7d\u9727\u548c\u5f37\u98a8\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u70ba\u871c\u8702\u63d0\u4f9b\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u82b1\u871c\uff0c\u800c\u7a2e\u5b50\u5247\u53ef\u88fd\u6210\u8a72\u5730\u5340\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u5c71\u8336\u6cb9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5cf6\u6839\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u51fa\u96f2\u9cf6\u5c3e\uff08Iris laevigata\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u6c34\u9cf6\u5c3e\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u51fa\u96f2\u5468\u570d\u7684\u6fd5\u5730\uff0c\u51fa\u96f2\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u3001\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u795e\u9053\u6559\u795e\u793e\u4e4b\u4e00\u7684\u6240\u5728\u5730\u3002\u521d\u590f\u6642\u7bc0\uff0c\u6c34\u9cf6\u5c3e\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u76f4\u5f9110-12\u516c\u5206\u7684\u5927\u578b\u85cd\u7d2b\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u9577\u5728\u528d\u5f62\u8449\u53e2\u4e2d\uff0c\u8396\u7a08\u4e0a\u751f\u6709\u82b1\u3002\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u6fd5\u5730\u548c\u6c60\u5858\u908a\u7de3\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u967d\u5149\u548c\u6dfa\u6dfa\u7684\u7a4d\u6c34\u3002\u51fa\u96f2\u5730\u5340\u64c1\u6709\u773e\u591a\u6fd5\u5730\u548c\u7a3b\u7530\uff0c\u70ba\u5176\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u3002\u9cf6\u5c3e\u82b1\u8207\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u51fa\u96f2\u795e\u793e\u53ca\u5176\u5468\u908a\u5730\u5340\u6709\u8457\u6df1\u539a\u7684\u6587\u5316\u6df5\u6e90\u3002\u795e\u793e\u5468\u570d\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u82b1\u5712\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5728\u6c60\u5858\u908a\u7de3\u7a2e\u690d\u9019\u7a2e\u9cf6\u5c3e\u82b1\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u900f\u904e\u6839\u8396\u8513\u5ef6\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u9069\u7576\u7684\u6fd5\u5730\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u7fa4\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u96b1\u5c90\u5cf6\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium hansonii\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u7a00\u6709\u7684\u767e\u5408\u751f\u9577\u5728\u5cf6\u6839\u7e23\u6d77\u5cb8\u5916\u504f\u9060\u7684\u96b1\u5c90\u7fa4\u5cf6\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u5448\u91d1\u9ec3\u8272\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u4e0b\u5782\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u5448\u53cd\u6372\u72c0\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f914-6\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u7c07\u751f\u65bc1-1.5\u7c73\u9ad8\u7684\u8396\u9802\u3002\u5cf6\u5dbc\u7684\u5b64\u7acb\u6027\u4f7f\u5176\u81ea\u7136\u65cf\u7fa4\u5f97\u4ee5\u4fdd\u5b58\uff0c\u4f46\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u4ecd\u7136\u7a00\u6709\u3002\u96b1\u5c90\u7fa4\u5cf6\u662f\u806f\u5408\u570b\u6559\u79d1\u6587\u7d44\u7e54\u4e16\u754c\u5730\u8cea\u516c\u5712\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u7368\u7279\u7684\u690d\u7269\u7fa4\u843d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u4e9b\u7279\u6709\u7684\u7269\u7a2e\u548c\u8b8a\u7a2e\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u751f\u9577\u5728\u68ee\u6797\u908a\u7de3\u548c\u571f\u58e4\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u659c\u5761\u4e0a\u3002\u5cf6\u4e0a\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u4ee3\u8868\u8457\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u3002\u4fdd\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u5305\u62ec\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u4fdd\u8b77\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u57f9\u80b2\uff0c\u4ee5\u6e1b\u5c11\u5c0d\u91ce\u751f\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u63a1\u96c6\u58d3\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5cf6\u6839\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\uff08Rhododendron kiusianum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u77ee\u751f\u5e38\u7da0\u675c\u9d51\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u65e5\u672c\u897f\u90e8\u5c71\u5340\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5cf6\u6839\u7e23\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u665a\u6625\u6642\u7bc0\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u76f4\u5f912-3\u516c\u5206\u7684\u5c0f\u6f0f\u6597\u5f62\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u70ba\u7d2b\u8272\u3001\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u767d\u8272\u3002\u690d\u682a\u5448\u4f4e\u77ee\u7dca\u5bc6\u7684\u704c\u6728\u72c0\uff0c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5f88\u5c11\u8d85\u904e1\u516c\u5c3a\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u4e2d\u9ad8\u6d77\u62d4\u7684\u5c71\u5761\u548c\u88f8\u9732\u7684\u5c71\u810a\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u8010\u53d7\u5f37\u98a8\u548c\u8ca7\u7620\u571f\u58e4\u7b49\u60e1\u52a3\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u5176\u7dca\u6e4a\u7684\u9ad4\u578b\u548c\u7e41\u8302\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u4f7f\u5176\u5ee3\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9069\u5408\u76c6\u683d\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u65cf\u7fa4\u751f\u9577\u5728\u5ca9\u77f3\u5761\u5730\u4e0a\uff0c\u7576\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u842c\u682a\u540c\u6642\u76db\u958b\u6642\uff0c\u6703\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u7d62\u9e97\u591a\u5f69\u7684\u666f\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5ca1\u5c71\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5ca1\u5c71\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium callosum var. flaviflorum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u5b0c\u5ae9\u7684\u767e\u5408\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u958b\u8457\u9ec3\u8272\u7684\u82b1\uff0c\u751f\u9577\u5728\u5ca1\u5c71\u7684\u8349\u539f\u4e0a\u3002\u5b83\u9577\u8457\u4e0b\u5782\u7684\u571f\u8033\u5176\u5e3d\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u5448\u9ec3\u8272\uff08\u800c\u975e\u5178\u578b\u7684\u6a59\u7d05\u8272\uff09\uff0c\u4e0b\u5377\uff0c\u4e26\u5e36\u6709\u6df1\u8272\u6591\u9ede\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f913-4\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u590f\u5b63\u6210\u7c07\u751f\u9577\u572830-80\u5398\u7c73\u9ad8\u7684\u7d30\u9577\u8396\u4e0a\u3002\u9ec3\u8272\u662f\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u54c1\u7a2e\u7684\u5340\u5225\u6240\u5728\u3002\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8349\u539f\u548c\u5411\u967d\u5761\u5730\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u958b\u767c\u548c\u8fb2\u696d\u8f49\u578b\u5c0e\u81f4\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u55aa\u5931\uff0c\u73fe\u5df2\u8b8a\u5f97\u7a00\u6709\u3002\u5982\u4eca\u9ad8\u5ea6\u958b\u767c\u7684\u5ca1\u5c71\u5730\u5340\u66fe\u7d93\u64c1\u6709\u5ee3\u95ca\u7684\u8349\u539f\u3002\u4fdd\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u662f\u4fdd\u8b77\u73fe\u5b58\u7684\u788e\u584a\u8349\u539f\u548c\u7dad\u6301\u683d\u57f9\u65cf\u7fa4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u9ad8\u6a4b\u5831\u6625\u82b1\uff08Primula japonica\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u71ed\u53f0\u6afb\u8349\u751f\u9577\u5728\u5ca1\u5c71\u7e23\u5317\u90e8\u9ad8\u6881\u5e02\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u6eaa\u6d41\u6cbf\u5cb8\u3002\u5728\u6625\u672b\u590f\u521d\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u591a\u5c64\u8f2a\u751f\u7684\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u5f9e\u6d0b\u7d05\u8272\u5230\u6df1\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u5c64\u5c64\u758a\u758a\uff0c\u8396\u9ad840-60\u516c\u5206\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6afb\u8349\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u4e2d\u7b49\u6d77\u62d4\u7684\u6fd5\u6f64\u8349\u5730\u548c\u6eaa\u6d41\u65c1\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6301\u7e8c\u6fd5\u6f64\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u6dbc\u723d\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u5ca1\u5c71\u7e23\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u6eaa\u6d41\u70ba\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6afb\u8349\u5728\u521d\u590f\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u7d62\u9e97\u7684\u8272\u5f69\uff0c\u4e26\u88ab\u7d0d\u5165\u81ea\u7136\u4e3b\u7fa9\u82b1\u5712\u3002\u5728\u9069\u7576\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u900f\u904e\u81ea\u64ad\u7e41\u6b96\u800c\u8513\u5ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5c0f\u5cf6\u7063\u83ca\uff08Chrysanthemum zawadskii\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u91ce\u83ca\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u5ca1\u5c71\u7e23\u6771\u5357\u90e8\u5152\u5cf6\u7063\u5468\u570d\u7684\u8349\u539f\u548c\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u5340\u3002\u79cb\u5b63\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u5230\u767d\u8272\u7684\u96db\u83ca\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u76f4\u5f913-5\u516c\u5206\u3002\u690d\u682a\u9ad820-50\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u6df1\u88c2\u3002\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u8349\u539f\u3001\u6d77\u5cb8\u61f8\u5d16\u548c\u5ca9\u77f3\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u8010\u53d7\u8ca7\u7620\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u66b4\u9732\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u665a\u82b1\u671f\u70ba\u665a\u5b63\u50b3\u7c89\u6606\u87f2\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u79cb\u65e5\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u548c\u82b1\u871c\u3002\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u91ce\u83ca\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5b83\u7d93\u904e\u5e7e\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u9078\u64c7\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u5f62\u6210\u77ad\u5982\u4eca\u7684\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u975e\u5e38\u8010\u5bd2\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u9069\u61c9\u5404\u7a2e\u751f\u9577\u689d\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5ee3\u5cf6\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5bae\u5cf6\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\uff08\u675c\u9d51\u82b1 x obtusum\uff09<\/strong>\u5ee3\u5cf6\u7063\u7684\u8056\u5cf6\u5bae\u5cf6\uff08\u56b4\u5cf6\uff09\u751f\u9577\u8457\u91ce\u751f\u548c\u50b3\u7d71\u683d\u57f9\u7684\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5e38\u7da0\u704c\u6728\u5728\u665a\u6625\u6642\u7bc0\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u76f4\u5f912-4\u516c\u5206\u7684\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u6709\u7d05\u8272\u3001\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u3001\u6a58\u8272\u548c\u767d\u8272\u3002\u5bae\u5cf6\u4ee5\u5176\u8457\u540d\u7684\u6c34\u4e0a\u9ce5\u5c45\u548c\u795e\u793e\u5efa\u7bc9\u7fa4\u800c\u805e\u540d\uff0c\u5cf6\u4e0a\u6709\u53d7\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u548c\u82b1\u5712\uff0c\u5e7e\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u90a3\u88e1\u7a2e\u690d\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u54c1\u7a2e\u751f\u9577\u5728\u5c71\u5761\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\u5247\u9ede\u7db4\u8457\u5bfa\u5edf\u82b1\u5712\u548c\u5c0f\u5f91\u3002\u8a72\u5cf6\u7684\u53d7\u4fdd\u8b77\u5730\u4f4d\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u4fdd\u8b77\u91ce\u751f\u57fa\u56e0\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u548c\u50b3\u7d71\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u5728\u56db\u6708\u4e0b\u65ec\u548c\u4e94\u6708\u76db\u958b\uff0c\u666f\u8272\u58ef\u9e97\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u524d\u4f86\u5c0b\u6c42\u7cbe\u795e\u548c\u7f8e\u611f\u9ad4\u9a57\u7684\u904a\u5ba2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5ee3\u5cf6\u9f8d\u81bd (Gentiana scabra var. buergeri)<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u79cb\u5b63\u958b\u82b1\u7684\u9f8d\u81bd\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u6df1\u85cd\u7d2b\u8272\u7684\u7ba1\u72c0\u82b1\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u82b1\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u4fdd\u6301\u9589\u5408\u6216\u50c5\u5728\u5c16\u7aef\u958b\u653e\uff0c\u5728\u4e5d\u6708\u548c\u5341\u6708\u6210\u7c07\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u8396\u9802\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u9577 3-5 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u82b1\u958b\u8655\u6709\u4e94\u500b\u5c16\u88c2\u7684\u88c2\u7247\u3002\u690d\u682a\u53ef\u9577\u5230 30-60 \u516c\u5206\u9ad8\uff0c\u8449\u5b50\u5c0d\u751f\uff0c\u5448\u62ab\u91dd\u5f62\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u9f8d\u81bd\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u65e5\u672c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u5340\u7684\u8349\u5730\u3001\u8349\u539f\u548c\u68ee\u6797\u908a\u7de3\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5ee3\u5cf6\u7684\u5c71\u5340\uff0c\u7260\u559c\u6b61\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u967d\u5149\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7565\u5fae\u7684\u9670\u6dbc\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6f6e\u6fd5\u4f46\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u3002\u7576\u5927\u591a\u6578\u5176\u4ed6\u82b1\u6735\u90fd\u5df2\u8b1d\u5e55\u6642\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u6fc3\u9b31\u7684\u85cd\u8272\u70ba\u5b63\u672b\u589e\u6dfb\u4e86\u7f8e\u9e97\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u82b1\u4e3b\u8981\u9760\u871c\u8702\u6388\u7c89\uff0c\u5927\u9ec3\u8702\u7684\u529b\u91cf\u8db3\u4ee5\u8feb\u4f7f\u534a\u9589\u5408\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u6253\u958b\u3002\u50b3\u7d71\u91ab\u5b78\u5229\u7528\u5176\u6839\u90e8\u4f86\u63d0\u53d6\u5176\u82e6\u5473\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e5f\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e86\u5176\u7a2e\u7fa4\u6578\u91cf\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u4fdd\u80b2\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u662f\u4fdd\u8b77\u5269\u9918\u7684\u8349\u5730\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u4e26\u963b\u6b62\u91ce\u751f\u63a1\u96c6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e09\u6bb5\u4eac\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium auratum\uff09<\/strong>\u5ee3\u5cf6\u5317\u90e8\u58ef\u9e97\u7684\u4e09\u6bb5\u5cfd\u662f\u91d1\u7dda\u767e\u5408\u7684\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5de8\u5927\u82ac\u82b3\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u5728\u590f\u5b63\u76db\u958b\u65bc\u5cfd\u8c37\u6cbf\u5cb8\u7684\u5c71\u6797\u4e2d\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f9115-25\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u767d\u8272\u82b1\u74e3\u4e0a\u9ede\u7db4\u8457\u91d1\u8272\u689d\u7d0b\u548c\u6df1\u7d05\u8272\u6591\u9ede\u3002\u5cfd\u8c37\u666f\u8272\u58ef\u9e97\uff0c\u6eaa\u6d41\u6e05\u6f88\uff0c\u61f8\u5d16\u5ced\u58c1\u68ee\u6797\u5bc6\u5e03\uff0c\u70ba\u91d1\u7dda\u767e\u5408\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u2014\u2014\u534a\u9670\u3001\u9178\u6027\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u9ad8\u6fd5\u5ea6\u3002\u91d1\u7dda\u767e\u5408\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u68ee\u6797\u8986\u84cb\u7684\u5c71\u5761\u4e0a\u7684\u7403\u8396\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u63a1\u96c6\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u91d1\u7dda\u767e\u5408\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u65cf\u7fa4\u6578\u91cf\u5728\u6574\u500b\u5206\u4f48\u5340\u5167\u4e0d\u65b7\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u50cf\u4e09\u6bb5\u5cfd\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u5340\u5c0d\u91d1\u7dda\u767e\u5408\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u65e5\u76ca\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u58ef\u89c0\u7684\u5730\u8cea\u7279\u5fb5\u548c\u7f8e\u9e97\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u4f7f\u9019\u5ea7\u5cfd\u8c37\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u5099\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7028\u6236\u5167\u6d77\u5cb8\u73ab\u7470 (Rosa rugosa)<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u8301\u58ef\u7684\u73ab\u7470\u751f\u9577\u5728\u7028\u6236\u5167\u6d77\u6cbf\u5cb8\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5ee3\u5cf6\u7684\u5cf6\u5dbc\u548c\u6d77\u5cb8\u7dda\u3002\u5f9e\u665a\u6625\u5230\u79cb\u5b63\uff0c\u5b83\u53cd\u8986\u958b\u51fa\u76f4\u5f916-9\u516c\u5206\u3001\u9999\u6c23\u6fc3\u9b31\u7684\u6df1\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u81f3\u6d0b\u7d05\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6fc3\u5bc6\u591a\u523a\u7684\u704c\u6728\u9ad8\u90541-2\u7c73\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u5448\u6df1\u7da0\u8272\uff0c\u76ba\u8936\u660e\u986f\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u73ab\u7470\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u8010\u53d7\u9e7d\u9727\u548c\u6c99\u8cea\u571f\u58e4\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u7a69\u5b9a\u6c99\u4e18\u548c\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u5340\u3002\u82b1\u5f8c\u6703\u7d50\u51fa\u5bcc\u542b\u7dad\u751f\u7d20C\u7684\u9bae\u7d05\u8272\u5927\u679c\u3002\u7028\u6236\u5167\u6d77\u6c23\u5019\u6eab\u548c\uff0c\u5cf6\u5dbc\u773e\u591a\uff0c\u70ba\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u5340\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5ee3\u95ca\u7684\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u3002\u73ab\u7470\u7684\u8010\u9e7d\u6027\u3001\u7f8e\u9e97\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c0d\u91ce\u751f\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u4f7f\u5176\u5c0d\u6cbf\u6d77\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u548c\u666f\u89c0\u7f8e\u5316\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u610f\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5c71\u53e3\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u79cb\u5409\u53f0\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium callosum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u5b0c\u5ae9\u7684\u767e\u5408\u751f\u9577\u5728\u5c71\u53e3\u7e23\u79cb\u5409\u53f0\u5580\u65af\u7279\u9ad8\u539f\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u5448\u571f\u8033\u5176\u5e3d\u72c0\uff0c\u4e0b\u5782\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u53cd\u6372\uff0c\u6a59\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u5e36\u6709\u6df1\u8272\u6591\u9ede\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f913-4\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u590f\u5b63\u6210\u7c07\u751f\u9577\u572830-80\u5398\u7c73\u9ad8\u7684\u7d30\u8396\u4e0a\u3002\u79cb\u5409\u53f0\u9ad8\u539f\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5580\u65af\u7279\u5730\u5f62\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5176\u77f3\u7070\u5ca9\u8349\u539f\u900f\u904e\u63a7\u5236\u71c3\u71d2\u4f86\u7dad\u8b77\u2014\u2014\u9019\u7a2e\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u70ba\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8349\u539f\u7269\u7a2e\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u751f\u9577\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u77f3\u7070\u5ca9\u5730\u8cea\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6392\u6c34\u7cfb\u7d71\u548c\u9e7c\u6027\u571f\u58e4\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u662f\u9069\u61c9\u9031\u671f\u6027\u706b\u707d\u7684\u8349\u539f\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u7403\u8396\u5728\u5730\u4e0b\u5b58\u6d3b\uff0c\u800c\u5730\u4e0a\u90e8\u5206\u5247\u88ab\u71c3\u71d2\u3002\u9ad8\u539f\u5ee3\u95ca\u7684\u8349\u539f\u3001\u6d1e\u7a74\u548c\u5580\u65af\u7279\u5730\u5f62\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u7368\u7279\u7684\u666f\u89c0\uff0c\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u571f\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u4fdd\u6301\u4e86\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u3002\u4fdd\u8b77\u63aa\u65bd\u5305\u62ec\u6301\u7e8c\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u71c3\u71d2\uff0c\u4ee5\u9632\u6b62\u5176\u5411\u704c\u6728\u53e2\u6f14\u66ff\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8429\u5e03\u4ec0\u4e09\u8449\u8349\uff08\u80e1\u679d\u5b50\uff09<\/strong>\u5c71\u53e3\u7e23\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u8429\u5e02\u8207\u704c\u6728\u4e09\u8449\u8349\u6709\u8457\u7279\u5225\u7684\u6df5\u6e90\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u5728\u590f\u672b\u79cb\u521d\u76db\u958b\uff0c\u7f8e\u4e0d\u52dd\u6536\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u843d\u8449\u704c\u6728\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u5927\u91cf\u8c4c\u8c46\u72c0\u7684\u5c0f\u82b1\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u5f9e\u73ab\u7470\u7d2b\u8272\u5230\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u4e0d\u7b49\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u9577\u7d041-1.5\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u6cbf\u8457\u62f1\u5f62\u679d\u689d\u814b\u751f\u7c07\u751f\u3002\u690d\u682a\u9ad81-2\u7c73\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u70ba\u4e09\u8449\u3002\u704c\u6728\u4e09\u8449\u8349\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u65e5\u672c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u5730\u5340\u7684\u704c\u6728\u53e2\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u908a\u7de3\u548c\u5c71\u5761\uff0c\u5728\u6b77\u53f2\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u57ce\u4e0b\u753a\u8429\u5e02\u5c24\u70ba\u8457\u540d\uff0c\u5e7e\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u704c\u6728\u4e09\u8449\u8349\u4e00\u76f4\u88ab\u7a2e\u690d\u5728\u82b1\u5712\u548c\u666f\u89c0\u4e2d\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u53ef\u4ee5\u56fa\u6c2e\uff0c\u63d0\u9ad8\u571f\u58e4\u80a5\u529b\u3002\u79cb\u5b63\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u6703\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u4e00\u7247\u7c89\u7d2b\u8272\u7684\u6726\u6727\u666f\u8c61\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u79cb\u5929\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\uff0c\u704c\u6728\u4e09\u8449\u8349\u7d93\u5e38\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u8a69\u6b4c\u548c\u85dd\u8853\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e2d\u3002\u8429\u5e02\u6703\u8209\u8fa6\u5404\u7a2e\u7bc0\u6176\u4f86\u6176\u795d\u82b1\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5c71\u53e3\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\uff08Camellia japonica\uff09<\/strong>\u5c71\u53e3\u7e23\u7684\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u6d77\u6cbf\u5cb8\u548c\u7028\u6236\u5167\u6d77\u7684\u5cf6\u5dbc\uff0c\u751f\u9577\u8457\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5929\u7136\u5c71\u8336\u6797\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u5c71\u8336\u6797\u5728\u51ac\u672b\u6625\u521d\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4e94\u74e3\u82b1\uff0c\u76f4\u5f916-10\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5448\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5e38\u7da0\u704c\u6728\u5728\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u6cbf\u6d77\u6c23\u5019\u4e2d\u8301\u58ef\u6210\u9577\u3002\u5c71\u53e3\u7e23\u7684\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7a2e\u690d\u548c\u6cb9\u6599\u751f\u7522\u4f86\u6e90\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u6cbf\u6d77\u68ee\u6797\u751a\u81f3\u751f\u9577\u8457\u767e\u5e74\u8001\u6a39\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u82b1\u6735\u70ba\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u871c\u8702\u63d0\u4f9b\u51ac\u5b63\u82b1\u871c\uff0c\u800c\u7a2e\u5b50\u5247\u53ef\u63d0\u53d6\u50b3\u7d71\u7528\u65bc\u70f9\u98ea\u3001\u5316\u599d\u54c1\u548c\u5de5\u5177\u4fdd\u990a\u7684\u6cb9\u3002\u4fdd\u8b77\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u662f\u4fdd\u8b77\u73fe\u5b58\u7684\u5929\u7136\u5c71\u8336\u6797\u514d\u53d7\u958b\u767c\uff0c\u4e26\u7dad\u6301\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u7528\u9014\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u56db\u570b\u5730\u5340<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5fb7\u5cf6\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u963f\u6ce2\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium japonicum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u6b3e\u512a\u96c5\u7684\u767e\u5408\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u5fb7\u5cf6\u7e23\uff08\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u963f\u6ce2\u7f85\u570b\uff09\u7684\u5c71\u5340\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u5448\u6de1\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u5448\u5587\u53ed\u72c0\uff0c\u9999\u6c23\u82ac\u82b3\u3002\u521d\u590f\u6642\u7bc0\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u55ae\u751f\u6216\u6210\u5c0d\u7dbb\u653e\uff0c\u8396\u9ad850-100\u516c\u5206\u3002\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u5c71\u5761\u7684\u8349\u5730\u548c\u68ee\u6797\u908a\u7de3\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u50b3\u7d71\u571f\u5730\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6e1b\u5c11\u548c\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u5176\u6578\u91cf\u5df2\u9010\u6f38\u6e1b\u5c11\u3002\u5fb7\u5cf6\u7e23\u7684\u5c71\u5340\u662f\u56db\u570b\u5c71\u8108\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u66fe\u7d93\u64c1\u6709\u5927\u7247\u900f\u904e\u711a\u71d2\u7dad\u6301\u7684\u8349\u5730\u3002\u767e\u5408\u9700\u8981\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u571f\u58e4\uff0c\u967d\u5149\u5145\u8db3\uff0c\u7565\u6709\u906e\u852d\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u65cf\u7fa4\u76ee\u524d\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4f48\u5728\u53d7\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u5730\u5340\u548c\u4ecd\u5728\u7e7c\u7e8c\u50b3\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5730\u5340\u3002\u4fdd\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u5305\u62ec\u900f\u904e\u63a7\u5236\u6027\u711a\u71d2\u6062\u5fa9\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u4ee5\u53ca\u4fdd\u8b77\u5269\u9918\u65cf\u7fa4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5409\u91ce\u5ddd\u9cf6\u5c3e\uff08Iris ensata\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u559c\u6c34\u7684\u9cf6\u5c3e\u751f\u9577\u5728\u6d41\u7d93\u5fb7\u5cf6\u7e23\u7684\u5409\u91ce\u5ddd\u6cbf\u5cb8\u7684\u6fd5\u5730\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u9cf6\u5c3e\u5728\u521d\u590f\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u76f4\u5f9112-15\u516c\u5206\u7684\u5927\u578b\u6241\u5e73\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u5448\u73fe\u7d2b\u8272\u6216\u85cd\u8272\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u5448\u4e09\u7247\u5bec\u95ca\u7684\u3001\u8fd1\u4e4e\u5e73\u5766\u7684\u7011\u5e03\u72c0\u3002\u9cf6\u5c3e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u65e5\u672c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u6fd5\u5730\u548c\u6cbc\u6fa4\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u967d\u5149\u548c\u6301\u7e8c\u6fd5\u6f64\u81f3\u6f87\u6f2c\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u3002\u5409\u91ce\u5ddd\u7684\u6c3e\u6feb\u5e73\u539f\u53ca\u5176\u5468\u908a\u6fd5\u5730\u70ba\u5176\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u3002\u5e7e\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u4e00\u76f4\u6cbf\u8457\u6cb3\u6d41\u7a2e\u690d\u9cf6\u5c3e\u82b1\u3002\u5176\u9bae\u8c54\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u548c\u6241\u5e73\u7684\u5f62\u614b\u4f7f\u5176\u6709\u5225\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u65e5\u672c\u9cf6\u5c3e\u82b1\u3002\u6cb3\u6d41\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u6fd5\u5730\u4fdd\u8b77\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u7dad\u8b77\u9cf6\u5c3e\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6fd5\u5730\u7269\u7a2e\u7684\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u9cf4\u9580\u83ca (Chrysanthemum makinoi)<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u91ce\u83ca\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u5fb7\u5cf6\u7e23\u6771\u90e8\u5c71\u5340\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9cf4\u9580\u5e02\u9031\u908a\u5730\u5340\u3002\u79cb\u5b63\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u76f4\u5f913-4\u516c\u5206\u3001\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u81f3\u6de1\u7d2b\u8272\u7684\u96db\u83ca\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u690d\u682a\u9ad830-60\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u6dfa\u88c2\uff0c\u82b3\u9999\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u4e2d\u7b49\u6d77\u62d4\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u908a\u7de3\u3001\u5ca9\u77f3\u5761\u5730\u548c\u958b\u95ca\u6797\u5730\uff0c\u559c\u534a\u9670\u548c\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u3002\u665a\u82b1\u671f\u70ba\u665a\u5b63\u50b3\u7c89\u6606\u87f2\u5e36\u4f86\u79cb\u8272\u548c\u82b1\u871c\u3002\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u91ce\u83ca\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5b83\u70ba\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\u8ca2\u737b\u4e86\u907a\u50b3\u7269\u8cea\u3002\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u901a\u904e\u6839\u8396\u8513\u5ef6\uff0c\u4e26\u5728\u9069\u7576\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\u81ea\u64ad\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u5f62\u6210\u8ff7\u4eba\u7684\u7fa4\u843d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u9999\u5ddd\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8d0a\u5c90\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\uff08Rhododendron kaempferi\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u843d\u8449\u675c\u9d51\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u9999\u5ddd\u7e23\uff08\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u8b9a\u5c90\u570b\uff09\u7684\u5c71\u5340\u3002\u665a\u6625\u6642\u7bc0\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u6f0f\u6597\u72c0\u7684\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u76f4\u5f914-5\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u70ba\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u3001\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u6a59\u8272\u3002\u82b12-4\u6735\u7c07\u751f\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6fc3\u5bc6\u5730\u8986\u84cb\u5728\u704c\u6728\u53e2\u4e0a\u3002\u690d\u682a\u9ad81-2\u7c73\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u8f03\u5c0f\uff0c\u79cb\u5b63\u6703\u8b8a\u6210\u7d05\u6a59\u8272\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u4e2d\u7b49\u6d77\u62d4\u7684\u5ca9\u77f3\u5761\u5730\u548c\u758f\u6797\uff0c\u80fd\u8010\u53d7\u8ca7\u7620\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u66b4\u9732\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u9999\u5ddd\u7e23\u7684\u5c71\u5340\u96d6\u7136\u4e0d\u5982\u56db\u570b\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u5340\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u5b55\u80b2\u8457\u7a2e\u985e\u7e41\u591a\u7684\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u65cf\u7fa4\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u675c\u9d51\u7684\u82b1\u8272\u5404\u7570\u3002\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u5728\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u80b2\u7a2e\u4e2d\u767c\u63ee\u4e86\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u5177\u6709\u6975\u5f37\u7684\u6297\u5bd2\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u6fc3\u9b31\u7684\u82b1\u8272\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u65cf\u7fa4\u5728\u6625\u5b63\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u7d62\u9e97\u591a\u5f69\u7684\u666f\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7434\u5e73\u5831\u6625\u82b1\uff08Primula sieboldii\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u6797\u5730\u6afb\u8349\u751f\u9577\u5728\u7434\u5e73\u795e\u793e\u5468\u570d\u7684\u6797\u5730\u4e2d\uff0c\u7434\u5e73\u795e\u793e\u4ee5\u5176\u64c1\u6709\u6578\u767e\u968e\u77f3\u968e\u7684\u795e\u793e\u800c\u805e\u540d\u3002\u6625\u5929\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u6afb\u8349\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u4e00\u7c07\u7c07\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u3001\u7d2b\u8272\u6216\u767d\u8272\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u6df1\u51f9\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f912-3\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u9577\u572815-30\u5398\u7c73\u9ad8\u7684\u8396\u4e0a\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6afb\u8349\u7684\u8449\u5b50\u5448\u6a62\u5713\u5f62\u5230\u5fc3\u5f62\uff0c\u6210\u7c07\u751f\u9577\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6afb\u8349\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u6f6e\u6fd5\u7684\u8349\u5730\u548c\u958b\u95ca\u7684\u6797\u5730\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u7684\u55aa\u5931\uff0c\u5176\u6578\u91cf\u6025\u5287\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u5728\u7434\u5e73\u795e\u793e\u5468\u570d\uff0c\u53d7\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6afb\u8349\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6afb\u8349\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u683d\u57f9\u5df2\u6709\u6578\u767e\u5e74\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u54c1\u7a2e\u56e0\u5176\u82b1\u5f62\u548c\u984f\u8272\u800c\u88ab\u547d\u540d\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u6afb\u8349\u7684\u5f62\u614b\u8f03\u70ba\u6a38\u7d20\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u81ea\u7136\u512a\u96c5\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6afb\u8349\u5728\u958b\u82b1\u5f8c\u65bc\u590f\u5b63\u9032\u5165\u4f11\u7720\u671f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5c0f\u8c46\u5cf6\u6a44\u6b16\u82b1 (Olea europaea var. europaea)<\/strong>\u9999\u5ddd\u7e23\u7684\u5c0f\u8c46\u5cf6\u4e26\u975e\u672c\u571f\u690d\u7269\uff08\u5f9e\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u5f15\u9032\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u56e0\u81ea20\u4e16\u7d00\u521d\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u9996\u6b21\u6210\u529f\u7a2e\u690d\u6a44\u6b16\u800c\u805e\u540d\u3002\u6a44\u6b16\u6a39\u5728\u665a\u6625\u6642\u7bc0\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u5c0f\u5de7\u82ac\u82b3\u7684\u767d\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u4e26\u975e\u672c\u571f\u7269\u7a2e\uff0c\u4f46\u6a44\u6b16\u7a2e\u690d\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u5c0f\u8c46\u5cf6\u7279\u8272\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7d44\u6210\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u65bc\u5176\u82b1\u6735\u5177\u6709\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u6587\u5316\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u5cf6\u4e0a\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u6c23\u5019\u8207\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u6c23\u5019\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u5920\u6210\u529f\u7a2e\u690d\u3002\u9019\u9ad4\u73fe\u4e86\u5916\u4f86\u7269\u7a2e\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4e0d\u53d6\u4ee3\u9019\u500b\u76f8\u5c0d\u8f03\u5c0f\u7684\u5cf6\u5dbc\u4e0a\u7684\u672c\u571f\u690d\u7269\u7fa4\u843d\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u7576\u5730\u767c\u63ee\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u611b\u5a9b\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u77f3\u939a\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium auratum\uff09<\/strong>\u77f3\u939a\u5c71\u662f\u56db\u570b\u6700\u9ad8\u5cf0\uff0c\u6d77\u62d41982\u7c73\uff0c\u662f\u91d1\u7dda\u767e\u5408\u7684\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5de8\u5927\u82ac\u82b3\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u76f4\u5f9115-30\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u590f\u5b63\u5728\u6d77\u62d4600-1500\u7c73\u7684\u5c71\u6797\u4e2d\u76db\u958b\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u90fd\u6709\u767d\u8272\u7684\u82b1\u74e3\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u98fe\u6709\u91d1\u8272\u689d\u7d0b\u548c\u6df1\u7d05\u8272\u6591\u9ede\u3002\u9019\u5ea7\u5728\u4fee\u9a57\u9053\u5c71\u5d07\u62dc\u4e2d\u8209\u8db3\u8f15\u91cd\u7684\u8056\u5c71\u64c1\u6709\u53d7\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u70ba\u91d1\u7dda\u767e\u5408\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u2014\u2014\u534a\u9670\u3001\u9178\u6027\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u9ad8\u6fd5\u5ea6\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u63a1\u96c6\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u91d1\u7dda\u767e\u5408\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u65cf\u7fa4\u6578\u91cf\u5728\u6574\u500b\u5206\u4f48\u5340\u5167\u90fd\u5728\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u9019\u5ea7\u5c71\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u610f\u7fa9\u548c\u53d7\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u4fdd\u8b77\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u7f8e\u9e97\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u5438\u5f15\u904a\u5ba2\uff0c\u4f46\u89c0\u8cde\u8207\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u4fdd\u8b77\u5fc5\u9808\u53d6\u5f97\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u675c\u5f8c\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\uff08Camellia japonica\uff09<\/strong>\u677e\u5c71\u9053\u5f8c\u5730\u5340\u64c1\u6709\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u6eab\u6cc9\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5b55\u80b2\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u65cf\u7fa4\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u5728\u51ac\u672b\u6625\u521d\u958b\u51fa\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4e94\u74e3\u82b1\uff0c\u76f4\u5f916-10\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5448\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5e38\u7da0\u704c\u6728\u5728\u677e\u5c71\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u6cbf\u6d77\u6c23\u5019\u4e2d\u8301\u58ef\u6210\u9577\u3002\u9053\u5f8c\u6eab\u6cc9\u5340\u64c1\u6709\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\uff0c\u5e7e\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u4e00\u76f4\u7a2e\u690d\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u53e4\u6a39\u751a\u81f3\u751f\u9577\u5728\u5bfa\u5edf\u548c\u795e\u793e\u9644\u8fd1\u3002\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u5728\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u6eab\u6cc9\u5b63\u7bc0\u76db\u958b\uff0c\u70ba\u9019\u7247\u6b77\u53f2\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u666f\u89c0\u589e\u6dfb\u4e86\u7f8e\u611f\u3002\u5c71\u8336\u7c7d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f86\u88fd\u4f5c\u50b3\u7d71\u7528\u9014\u7684\u5c71\u8336\u6cb9\u3002\u4fdd\u8b77\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u5c71\u8336\u6a39\u53ca\u5176\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u6587\u5316\u666f\u89c0\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u7dad\u8b77\u81ea\u7136\u548c\u6587\u5316\u907a\u7522\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5b87\u548c\u5cf6\u91ce\u73ab\u7470\uff08Rosa multiflora\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u751f\u9577\u65fa\u76db\u7684\u73ab\u7470\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u611b\u5a9b\u90e1\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u5c71\u5340\u548c\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u5b87\u548c\u5cf6\u9031\u908a\u5730\u5340\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u6625\u672b\u590f\u521d\u958b\u51fa\u7c07\u751f\u7684\u767d\u8272\u5c0f\u82b1\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u82ac\u82b3\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f912-3\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u5927\u578b\u5713\u9310\u82b1\u5e8f\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u5229\u7528\u4e0b\u5f4e\u7684\u523a\u6500\u722c\u81f33-5\u516c\u5c3a\u9ad8\uff0c\u6216\u5f62\u6210\u8302\u5bc6\u7684\u704c\u6728\u53e2\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u68ee\u6797\u548c\u6797\u7de3\uff0c\u5728\u5404\u7a2e\u74b0\u5883\u4e0b\u90fd\u80fd\u8301\u58ef\u6210\u9577\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u5f8c\u6703\u7d50\u51fa\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u5c0f\u679c\u5be6\uff0c\u53ef\u4f9b\u9ce5\u985e\u98df\u7528\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u73ab\u7470\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u73ab\u7470\u80b2\u7a2e\u4e2d\u767c\u63ee\u8457\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u63d0\u9ad8\u6297\u75c5\u80fd\u529b\u4e26\u5f62\u6210\u5927\u578b\u82b1\u7c07\u3002\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u70ba\u6606\u87f2\u63d0\u4f9b\u82b1\u871c\uff0c\u800c\u8302\u5bc6\u7684\u704c\u6728\u53e2\u5247\u70ba\u91ce\u751f\u52d5\u7269\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u9ad8\u77e5\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u571f\u4f50\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium japonicum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u512a\u96c5\u7684\u767e\u5408\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u9ad8\u77e5\u7e23\uff08\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u571f\u4f50\u570b\uff09\u7684\u5c71\u5340\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u5448\u6de1\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u5448\u5587\u53ed\u72c0\uff0c\u9999\u6c23\u82ac\u82b3\u3002\u521d\u590f\u6642\u7bc0\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u55ae\u751f\u6216\u6210\u5c0d\u7dbb\u653e\uff0c\u679d\u5e79\u9ad850-100\u516c\u5206\u3002\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5c71\u5761\u8349\u5730\u548c\u68ee\u6797\u908a\u7de3\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u50b3\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6e1b\u5c11\uff0c\u5176\u6578\u91cf\u6b63\u5728\u6e1b\u5c11\u3002\u9ad8\u77e5\u7e23\u5c71\u5340\u96e8\u91cf\u5145\u6c9b\u3001\u6c23\u5019\u6eab\u6696\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u8349\u5730\u7121\u9700\u7ba1\u7406\u5373\u53ef\u8fc5\u901f\u6062\u5fa9\u6210\u68ee\u6797\u3002\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u711a\u71d2\u65b9\u5f0f\u7dad\u8b77\u4e86\u8349\u5730\uff0c\u4f46\u711a\u71d2\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u6e1b\u5c11\u5c0e\u81f4\u9069\u7576\u7684\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u6e1b\u5c11\u3002\u4fdd\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u5305\u62ec\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u6062\u5fa9\u548c\u5269\u9918\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u56db\u842c\u5341\u5ddd\u9cf6\u5c3e (Iris ensata)<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u6c34\u9cf6\u5c3e\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u56db\u842c\u5341\u5ddd\u6cbf\u5cb8\u7684\u6fd5\u5730\uff0c\u5e38\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u5f8c\u7684\u6e05\u6d41\u3002\u521d\u590f\u6642\u7bc0\uff0c\u9cf6\u5c3e\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u76f4\u5f9112-15\u516c\u5206\u7684\u6241\u5e73\u5927\u82b1\uff0c\u5448\u73fe\u7d2b\u8272\u6216\u85cd\u8272\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u5448\u4e09\u7247\u5bec\u95ca\u7684\u6d41\u57df\u72c0\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u9ec3\u8272\u6a19\u793a\u3002\u9cf6\u5c3e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u6fd5\u5730\u548c\u6cbc\u6fa4\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u967d\u5149\u548c\u6301\u7e8c\u6fd5\u6f64\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u3002\u56db\u842c\u5341\u5ddd\u76f8\u5c0d\u5929\u7136\u7684\u6d2a\u6c3e\u5340\u7dad\u6301\u8457\u6fd5\u5730\u68f2\u5730\uff0c\u5b55\u80b2\u8457\u591a\u6a23\u5316\u7684\u690d\u7269\u7fa4\u843d\u3002\u6d41\u57df\u5167\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u6cb3\u6d41\u7ba1\u7406\u548c\u4f4e\u5f37\u5ea6\u8fb2\u696d\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u4fdd\u8b77\u81ea\u7136\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u9cf6\u5c3e\u5728\u521d\u590f\u76db\u958b\uff0c\u5728\u6cb3\u5cb8\u548c\u6fd5\u5730\u4e2d\u5f62\u6210\u7d62\u9e97\u7684\u666f\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u8db3\u647a\u767e\u5408 (Lilium callosum)<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u5b0c\u5ae9\u7684\u767e\u5408\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u56db\u570b\u6700\u5357\u7aef\u7684\u8db3\u647a\u5cac\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u5448\u571f\u8033\u5176\u5e3d\u72c0\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u4e0b\u5782\uff0c\u6a59\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u5e36\u6709\u6df1\u8272\u6591\u9ede\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f913-4\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u590f\u5b63\u6210\u7c07\u751f\u9577\u572830-80\u5398\u7c73\u9ad8\u7684\u7d30\u8396\u4e0a\u3002\u8db3\u647a\u5cac\u7684\u6d77\u5cb8\u8349\u539f\u548c\u5ca9\u77f3\u5761\u5730\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u70ba\u767e\u5408\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u751f\u9577\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u6027\u6c23\u5019\u4f7f\u5176\u5168\u5e74\u90fd\u80fd\u751f\u9577\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u4ee3\u8868\u4e86\u9069\u61c9\u6d77\u6d0b\u74b0\u5883\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u8010\u9e7d\u9727\uff09\u7684\u5357\u90e8\u6cbf\u6d77\u65cf\u7fa4\u3002\u8db3\u647a\u5cac\u7684\u6d77\u5cb8\u98a8\u5149\u58ef\u9e97\uff0c\u61f8\u5d16\u5ced\u58c1\u3001\u5ca9\u5c64\u4ea4\u932f\uff0c\u592a\u5e73\u6d0b\u7684\u58ef\u9e97\u666f\u8272\u5438\u5f15\u8457\u8a31\u591a\u904a\u5ba2\u524d\u4f86\u89c0\u8cde\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u4e5d\u5dde\u5730\u5340<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u798f\u5ca1\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u592a\u5bb0\u5e9c\u674e\u5b50\uff08\u96c4\u6027\u674e\uff09<\/strong>\u592a\u5bb0\u5e9c\u5929\u6eff\u5bae\u4ee5\u6885\u82b1\u805e\u540d\uff0c\u9662\u5167\u7a2e\u690d\u4e86\u6578\u5343\u68f5\u6885\u6a39\u3002\u51ac\u672b\u6625\u521d\uff0c\u6885\u82b1\u958b\u5f97\u82ac\u82b3\uff0c\u4e94\u74e3\u6885\u82b1\u76f4\u5f91 2-2.5 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u6709\u767d\u8272\u3001\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u4e8c\u6708\u76db\u958b\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u5728\u9577\u51fa\u8449\u5b50\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4fbf\u5df2\u9732\u982d\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u65e5\u672c\u5404\u5730\u90fd\u683d\u57f9\u6885\u82b1\uff0c\u4f46\u592a\u5bb0\u5e9c\u4f5c\u70ba\u796d\u7940\u83c5\u539f\u9053\u771f\u7684\u795e\u793e\u537b\u610f\u7fa9\u975e\u51e1\uff0c\u83c5\u539f\u9053\u771f\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u8207\u6885\u82b1\u6709\u8457\u6df1\u539a\u6df5\u6e90\u7684\u5b78\u8005\u548c\u8a69\u4eba\u3002\u6839\u64da\u50b3\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u6700\u559c\u6b61\u7684\u6885\u6a39\u5f9e\u4eac\u90fd\u98db\u5230\u592a\u5bb0\u5e9c\uff0c\u5728\u4ed6\u6d41\u4ea1\u671f\u9593\u966a\u4f34\u5728\u4ed6\u8eab\u908a\u3002\u795e\u793e\u7dad\u8b77\u8a31\u591a\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u6885\u6a39\uff0c\u4e26\u6bcf\u5e74\u8209\u8fa6\u6885\u82b1\u7bc0\u3002\u798f\u5ca1\u7684\u5c71\u5340\u904d\u5e03\u91ce\u751f\u548c\u683d\u57f9\u7684\u6885\u82b1\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u7a2e\u985e\u7e41\u591a\uff0c\u5f9e\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u55ae\u74e3\u5230\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u91cd\u74e3\uff0c\u8272\u5f69\u7e7d\u7d1b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u798f\u5ca1\u91ce\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\uff08Rhododendron kiusianum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u77ee\u751f\u5e38\u7da0\u675c\u9d51\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u4e5d\u5dde\u5c71\u5340\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u798f\u5ca1\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u665a\u6625\u6642\u7bc0\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u76f4\u5f912-3\u516c\u5206\u7684\u5c0f\u6f0f\u6597\u5f62\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u70ba\u7d2b\u8272\u3001\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u767d\u8272\u3002\u690d\u682a\u5448\u4f4e\u77ee\u7dca\u6e4a\u7684\u704c\u6728\u72c0\uff0c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u5f88\u5c11\u8d85\u904e1\u7c73\uff0c\u5e38\u751f\u9577\u5728\u5c71\u810a\u548c\u5ca9\u77f3\u659c\u5761\u7684\u958b\u95ca\u8655\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u4e5d\u5dde\u4e2d\u9ad8\u6d77\u62d4\u5730\u5340\u7684\u706b\u5c71\u5761\u548c\u958b\u95ca\u7684\u5c71\u810a\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u8010\u53d7\u5f37\u98a8\u3001\u8ca7\u7620\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u6975\u7aef\u6eab\u5ea6\u7b49\u60e1\u52a3\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u5176\u7dca\u6e4a\u7684\u9ad4\u578b\u548c\u7e41\u8302\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u4f7f\u5176\u5728\u683d\u57f9\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u76c6\u666f\u548c\u5ca9\u77f3\u82b1\u5712\u3002\u7576\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u842c\u682a\u91ce\u751f\u675c\u9d51\u540c\u6642\u5728\u5c71\u5761\u4e0a\u7dbb\u653e\u6642\uff0c\u6703\u5f62\u6210\u58ef\u89c0\u7684\u666f\u8c61\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7384\u754c\u6d77\u5cb8\u83ca\u82b1\uff08Chrysanthemum pacificum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u6d77\u5cb8\u83ca\u751f\u9577\u5728\u798f\u5ca1\u7e23\u5317\u90e8\u7384\u754c\u6d77\u5cb8\u7684\u6d77\u908a\u61f8\u5d16\u3002\u79cb\u5b63\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u4e00\u7c07\u7c07\u5c0f\u5de7\u7684\u7d10\u6263\u72c0\u9ec3\u8272\u82b1\u6735\uff08\u5168\u90e8\u70ba\u76e4\u72c0\u5c0f\u82b1\uff0c\u7121\u820c\u72c0\u5c0f\u82b1\uff09\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u76f4\u5f916-10\u6beb\u7c73\uff0c\u5bc6\u96c6\u6392\u5217\uff0c\u9802\u7aef\u5e73\u6574\u3002\u690d\u682a\u9ad820-40\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u539a\u5be6\uff0c\u5448\u9577\u5713\u5f62\uff0c\u908a\u7de3\u70ba\u767d\u8272\u6c08\u72c0\uff0c\u5448\u73fe\u9280\u8272\u5149\u6fa4\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5e38\u7da0\u591a\u5e74\u751f\u690d\u7269\u6703\u5f62\u6210\u8513\u5ef6\u7684\u588a\u72c0\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u6975\u5f37\u7684\u8010\u9e7d\u6027\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u9069\u61c9\u9e7d\u9727\u3001\u5f37\u98a8\u548c\u8ca7\u7620\u571f\u58e4\u7b49\u60e1\u52a3\u7684\u6d77\u5cb8\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u9280\u8272\u7684\u8449\u7de3\u548c\u7dca\u6e4a\u7684\u751f\u9577\u4f7f\u5176\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u4e0d\u958b\u82b1\u6642\u4e5f\u6975\u5177\u5438\u5f15\u529b\u3002\u665a\u958b\u7684\u82b1\u70ba\u539f\u672c\u68d5\u8272\u7684\u6d77\u5cb8\u61f8\u5d16\u589e\u6dfb\u4e86\u79cb\u65e5\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u4f50\u8cc0\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5510\u6d25\u9cf6\u5c3e (Iris ensata)<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u6c34\u9cf6\u5c3e\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u4f50\u8cc0\u7e23\u5317\u90e8\u5510\u6d25\u5468\u570d\u7684\u6fd5\u5730\uff0c\u521d\u590f\u6642\u7bc0\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u76f4\u5f9112-15\u516c\u5206\u7684\u6241\u5e73\u5927\u82b1\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u70ba\u7d2b\u8272\u6216\u85cd\u8272\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u5448\u4e09\u7247\u5bec\u95ca\u7684\u3001\u8fd1\u4e4e\u5e73\u5766\u7684\u82b1\u5e8f\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u9ec3\u8272\u6a19\u793a\u3002\u6b64\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u6fd5\u5730\u8349\u5730\u548c\u6cbc\u6fa4\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u967d\u5149\u548c\u6301\u7e8c\u6fd5\u6f64\u81f3\u6f87\u6f2c\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u3002\u5510\u6d25\u5730\u5340\u64c1\u6709\u7a3b\u7530\u548c\u5929\u7136\u6fd5\u5730\uff0c\u70ba\u5176\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u3002\u8a72\u5730\u5340\u6578\u767e\u5e74\u4f86\u4e00\u76f4\u9032\u884c\u9019\u7a2e\u9cf6\u5c3e\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u683d\u57f9\uff0c\u4e26\u900f\u904e\u9078\u80b2\u57f9\u80b2\u51fa\u672c\u5730\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u8277\u9e97\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u5728\u521d\u590f\u6642\u7bc0\u683c\u5916\u7d62\u9e97\u3002\u6cb3\u6d41\u548c\u6fd5\u5730\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u7dad\u8b77\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u6fd5\u5730\u7269\u7a2e\u7684\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6709\u7530\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\uff08Camellia japonica\uff09<\/strong>\u4ee5\u74f7\u5668\u751f\u7522\u805e\u540d\u7684\u6709\u7530\u5730\u5340\u4e5f\u5b55\u80b2\u8457\u5929\u7136\u7684\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u7a2e\u7fa4\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u5728\u51ac\u672b\u6625\u521d\u7684\u5e38\u7da0\u704c\u6728\u4e0a\u958b\u51fa\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4e94\u74e3\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u76f4\u5f916-10\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5448\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u3002\u8a72\u5730\u5340\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u6c23\u5019\u4f7f\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u5f97\u4ee5\u8301\u58ef\u6210\u9577\u3002\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u5716\u6848\u983b\u7e41\u51fa\u73fe\u5728\u6709\u7530\u74f7\u5668\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ad4\u73fe\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u82b1\u5728\u7576\u5730\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u7684\u7a2e\u5b50\u53ef\u4ee5\u88fd\u6210\u8a72\u5730\u5340\u50b3\u7d71\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5c71\u8336\u6cb9\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u5c71\u8336\u6a39\u751f\u9577\u5728\u7aaf\u5740\u9644\u8fd1\u548c\u5bfa\u5edf\u5167\u3002\u4fdd\u8b77\u6b77\u53f2\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u5c71\u8336\u6a39\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u65cf\u7fa4\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u7dad\u8b77\u9019\u500b\u9676\u74f7\u7522\u5340\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u548c\u6587\u5316\u907a\u7522\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5409\u91ce\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium callosum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u5b0c\u5ae9\u7684\u767e\u5408\u751f\u9577\u5728\u5409\u91ce\u88e1\u8003\u53e4\u907a\u5740\u5468\u570d\u7684\u8349\u5730\u4e0a\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u5448\u571f\u8033\u5176\u5e3d\u72c0\uff0c\u4e0b\u5782\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u5448\u6a59\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u5e36\u6709\u6df1\u8272\u6591\u9ede\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f913-4\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u590f\u5b63\u6210\u7c07\u751f\u9577\u572830-80\u5398\u7c73\u9ad8\u7684\u7d30\u9577\u8396\u4e0a\u3002\u5409\u91ce\u88e1\u907a\u5740\u4fdd\u7559\u5f4c\u751f\u6642\u4ee3\u5927\u578b\u805a\u843d\u7684\u907a\u8de1\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u4e00\u4e9b\u91cd\u5efa\u7684\u8349\u5730\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u8349\u5730\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u7576\u6642\u7684\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f7f\u5305\u62ec\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u5728\u5167\u7684\u8349\u539f\u7269\u7a2e\u53d7\u76ca\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u9700\u8981\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u967d\u5149\u3002\u8003\u53e4\u610f\u7fa9\u8207\u5929\u7136\u8349\u539f\u690d\u7269\u7684\u7d50\u5408\uff0c\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u7368\u7279\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u548c\u4fdd\u8b77\u6a5f\u6703\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u9577\u5d0e\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u65cb\u8f49\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\uff08Rhododendron x pulchrum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u96dc\u4ea4\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u7fa4\u843d\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u9577\u5d0e\u7684\u5e73\u6236\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u6625\u5b63\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u76f4\u5f91 6-8 \u516c\u5206\u7684\u5927\u578b\u6f0f\u6597\u5f62\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u6709\u7d05\u8272\u3001\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u3001\u7d2b\u8272\u6216\u767d\u8272\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u690d\u7269\u9577\u6210\u5e38\u7da0\u704c\u6728\uff0c\u9ad8 1-2 \u7c73\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u8f03\u5927\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u5e73\u6236\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u662f\u683d\u57f9\u800c\u975e\u91ce\u751f\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5011\u537b\u662f\u4e5d\u5dde\u91ce\u751f\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u6578\u767e\u5e74\u4f86\u7d93\u904e\u9078\u64c7\u548c\u57f9\u80b2\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002\u5e73\u6236\u662f\u4f4d\u65bc\u897f\u5317\u6d77\u5cb8\u5916\u7684\u5cf6\u5dbc\uff0c\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u6027\u6c23\u5019\u5b55\u80b2\u4e86\u9019\u4e9b\u7368\u7279\u7684\u54c1\u7a2e\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u7fa4\u843d\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u4e4b\u8655\u5728\u65bc\u82b1\u6735\u66f4\u5927\u3001\u82b1\u671f\u66f4\u9577\u3001\u66f4\u8010\u6eab\u6696\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u89aa\u672c\u7a2e\u81f3\u4eca\u4ecd\u5728\u9577\u5d0e\u5404\u5730\u7684\u5c71\u5340\u751f\u9577\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u8b8a\u7570\u548c\u96dc\u4ea4\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u54c1\u7a2e\u548c\u50b3\u7d71\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\u90fd\u70ba\u8a72\u5730\u5340\u7684\u5712\u85dd\u907a\u7522\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u8ca2\u737b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u96f2\u4ed9\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\uff08Rhododendron kiusianum\uff09<\/strong>\u96f2\u4ed9\u5cb3\u662f\u9577\u5d0e\u7e23\u4e2d\u90e8\u7684\u6d3b\u706b\u5c71\uff0c\u5b55\u80b2\u8457\u5927\u7247\u7684\u77ee\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u65cf\u7fa4\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u5728\u665a\u6625\u6642\u7bc0\u958b\u51fa\u76f4\u5f912-3\u516c\u5206\u7684\u5c0f\u578b\u6f0f\u6597\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u6709\u7d2b\u8272\u3001\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u767d\u8272\u3002\u690d\u7269\u5728\u706b\u5c71\u659c\u5761\u4e0a\u5f62\u6210\u4f4e\u77ee\u7684\u588a\u72c0\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u6a39\u7dda\u4ee5\u4e0a\u3001\u5176\u4ed6\u6728\u672c\u690d\u7269\u96e3\u4ee5\u751f\u9577\u7684\u60e1\u52a3\u74b0\u5883\u5340\u57df\u3002\u7dca\u5bc6\u7684\u751f\u9577\u5f62\u614b\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u690d\u7269\u62b5\u79a6\u5f37\u98a8\u3001\u706b\u5c71\u6c23\u9ad4\u548c\u8ca7\u7620\u7684\u706b\u5c71\u571f\u58e4\u3002\u7576\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u842c\u682a\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u540c\u6642\u76db\u958b\u6642\uff0c\u5c71\u5761\u6703\u8b8a\u6210\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u3001\u7d2b\u8272\u548c\u767d\u8272\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u58ef\u89c0\u666f\u8c61\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u904a\u5ba2\u3002\u96f2\u4ed9\u7684\u706b\u5c71\u666f\u89c0\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u6eab\u6cc9\u3001\u84b8\u6c23\u53e3\u548c\u5d0e\u5d87\u7684\u5730\u5f62\uff0c\u70ba\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u7684\u7e41\u8302\u751f\u9577\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u5f97\u5929\u7368\u539a\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u7684\u4fdd\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728\u65c5\u904a\u696d\u548c\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u4fdd\u8b77\u4e4b\u9593\u53d6\u5f97\u4e86\u5e73\u8861\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u4e94\u5cf6\u5217\u5cf6\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\uff08Camellia japonica\uff09<\/strong>\u9577\u5d0e\u897f\u6d77\u5cb8\u5916\u7684\u4e94\u5cf6\u5217\u5cf6\u64c1\u6709\u5927\u7247\u5929\u7136\u5c71\u8336\u6797\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u5c71\u8336\u6797\u5728\u51ac\u672b\u6625\u521d\u958b\u51fa\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4e94\u74e3\u82b1\uff0c\u76f4\u5f916-10\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5448\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5e38\u7da0\u704c\u6728\u6216\u5c0f\u55ac\u6728\u5728\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u9ad8\u6fd5\u5ea6\u6d77\u6d0b\u6027\u6c23\u5019\u4e2d\u8301\u58ef\u6210\u9577\u3002\u4e94\u5cf6\u5217\u5cf6\u64c1\u6709\u65e5\u672c\u898f\u6a21\u6700\u5927\u3001\u6b77\u53f2\u6700\u60a0\u4e45\u7684\u5c71\u8336\u6797\uff0c\u6a39\u9ad8\u53ef\u905415\u7c73\uff0c\u6a39\u9f61\u9054\u6578\u767e\u5e74\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u68ee\u6797\u70ba\u773e\u591a\u7269\u7a2e\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u68f2\u606f\u5730\uff0c\u4e26\u56e0\u5176\u7f8e\u9e97\u800c\u5099\u53d7\u73cd\u8996\u3002\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c71\u8336\u7c7d\u53ef\u7528\u65bc\u751f\u7522\u5c71\u8336\u6cb9\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u7576\u5730\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7522\u696d\u3002\u5cf6\u4e0a\u6703\u8209\u8fa6\u7bc0\u6176\u4f86\u6176\u795d\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u76db\u958b\u3002\u4fdd\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u662f\u4fdd\u8b77\u5269\u9918\u7684\u5929\u7136\u6797\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4fdd\u6301\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u6c38\u7e8c\u5229\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u4fdd\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u548c\u7576\u5730\u751f\u8a08\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u718a\u672c\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u963f\u8607\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium callosum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u5b0c\u5ae9\u7684\u767e\u5408\u751f\u9577\u5728\u963f\u8607\u706b\u5c71\u53e3\u7684\u8349\u539f\u4e0a\uff0c\u958b\u8457\u4e0b\u5782\u7684\u571f\u8033\u5176\u5e3d\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u53cd\u6372\uff0c\u5448\u6a59\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u5e36\u6709\u6df1\u8272\u6591\u9ede\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f91 3-4 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u590f\u5b63\u6210\u7c07\u751f\u9577\u5728 30-80 \u5398\u7c73\u9ad8\u7684\u7d30\u8396\u4e0a\u3002\u963f\u8607\u706b\u5c71\u53e3\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u5927\u7684\u706b\u5c71\u53e3\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u5ee3\u95ca\u7684\u8349\u539f\uff0c\u5e7e\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u4f86\u5c31\u900f\u904e\u63a7\u5236\u71c3\u71d2\u4f86\u7dad\u8b77\u2014\u2014\u9019\u7a2e\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u7ba1\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u65e2\u652f\u6301\u725b\u7fa4\u653e\u7267\uff0c\u4e5f\u652f\u6301\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u662f\u9069\u61c9\u9031\u671f\u6027\u706b\u707d\u7684\u8349\u539f\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u7403\u8396\u5b58\u6d3b\u5728\u5730\u4e0b\u3002\u706b\u5c71\u571f\u58e4\u6392\u6c34\u6027\u6975\u4f73\u3002\u963f\u8607\u8349\u539f\u4f54\u5730\u6578\u842c\u516c\u9803\uff0c\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u73fe\u5b58\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u8349\u539f\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u4fdd\u8b77\u5de5\u4f5c\u5305\u62ec\u7e7c\u7e8c\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u71c3\u71d2\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u958b\u653e\u7684\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u9632\u6b62\u5176\u6f14\u8b8a\u6210\u704c\u6728\u53e2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5929\u8349\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\uff08Camellia japonica\uff09<\/strong>\u718a\u672c\u7e23\u897f\u90e8\u7684\u5929\u8349\u7fa4\u5cf6\u64c1\u6709\u5929\u7136\u5c71\u8336\u6797\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u5c71\u8336\u6797\u5728\u51ac\u672b\u6625\u521d\uff0c\u5e38\u7da0\u704c\u6728\u4e0a\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4e94\u74e3\u82b1\uff0c\u76f4\u5f916-10\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5448\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u3002\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u6027\u6c23\u5019\u548c\u5145\u6c9b\u7684\u964d\u96e8\u70ba\u5c71\u8336\u6797\u7684\u751f\u9577\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u5cf6\u5dbc\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u751a\u81f3\u9577\u51fa\u4e86\u975e\u5e38\u53e4\u8001\u7684\u6a39\u3002\u5e7e\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u5c71\u8336\u6cb9\u751f\u7522\u4e00\u76f4\u662f\u5cf6\u4e0a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u7522\u696d\u3002\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u5728\u51ac\u5b63\u76db\u958b\uff0c\u70ba\u666f\u89c0\u589e\u6dfb\u4e86\u8272\u5f69\u3002\u4fdd\u8b77\u5929\u7136\u5c71\u8336\u6797\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u7dad\u8b77\u5cf6\u5dbc\u7684\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\uff0c\u4e26\u652f\u6301\u50b3\u7d71\u7522\u696d\u3002\u5cf6\u4e0a\u6703\u8209\u8fa6\u5404\u7a2e\u7bc0\u6176\u4f86\u6176\u795d\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u5b63\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u904a\u5ba2\u524d\u4f86\u89c0\u8cde\u76db\u958b\u7684\u5c71\u8336\u6797\uff0c\u4e26\u4e86\u89e3\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u5c71\u8336\u6cb9\u751f\u7522\u5de5\u85dd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u83ca\u6c60\u8c37\u5831\u6625\u82b1\uff08Primula japonica\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u71ed\u53f0\u6afb\u8349\u751f\u9577\u5728\u718a\u672c\u7e23\u5317\u90e8\u83ca\u6c60\u6eaa\u8c37\u7684\u6eaa\u6d41\u6cbf\u5cb8\uff0c\u5728\u6625\u672b\u590f\u521d\uff0c\u5176\u8396\u9ad840-60\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u958b\u51fa\u591a\u5c64\u5c64\u5c64\u8f2a\u751f\u7684\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u5f9e\u6d0b\u7d05\u8272\u5230\u6df1\u7d05\u8272\u4e0d\u7b49\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6afb\u8349\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u4e2d\u7b49\u6d77\u62d4\u7684\u6fd5\u6f64\u8349\u5730\u548c\u6eaa\u6d41\u65c1\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6301\u7e8c\u6fd5\u6f64\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u6dbc\u723d\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u83ca\u6c60\u6eaa\u8c37\u64c1\u6709\u6e05\u6f88\u7684\u6eaa\u6d41\uff0c\u6d41\u7d93\u68ee\u6797\u8986\u84cb\u7684\u5c71\u9593\uff0c\u70ba\u6afb\u8349\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u3002\u521d\u590f\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u6afb\u8349\u5728\u6eaa\u6d41\u6cbf\u5cb8\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u7d62\u9e97\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u3002\u5b83\u900f\u904e\u81ea\u64ad\u50b3\u64ad\uff0c\u5728\u9069\u7576\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f62\u6210\u5927\u7247\u7fa4\u843d\u3002\u83ca\u6c60\u8c37\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u7f8e\u666f\u548c\u591a\u6a23\u5316\u7684\u690d\u7269\u5438\u5f15\u8457\u8a31\u591a\u904a\u5ba2\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u6afb\u8349\u82b1\u76db\u958b\u7684\u6625\u5b63\u548c\u521d\u590f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5927\u5206\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6731\u83ca\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\uff08Rhododendron kiusianum\uff09<\/strong>\u4e5d\u5dde\u6700\u9ad8\u5cf0\u4e5d\u91cd\u5c71\u7684\u706b\u5c71\u5761\u4e0a\u751f\u9577\u8457\u5927\u7247\u77ee\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u65cf\u7fa4\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u5728\u6625\u672b\u590f\u521d\u958b\u51fa\u6f0f\u6597\u72c0\u7684\u5c0f\u82b1\uff0c\u76f4\u5f912-3\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u70ba\u7d2b\u8272\u3001\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u767d\u8272\u3002\u690d\u682a\u4f4e\u77ee\uff0c\u5448\u8513\u5ef6\u72c0\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u5728\u6d77\u62d41400-1700\u516c\u5c3a\u7684\u6797\u6728\u7dda\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5730\u5340\u3002\u7dca\u6e4a\u7684\u751f\u9577\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u5b83\u5011\u62b5\u79a6\u5f37\u98a8\u548c\u88f8\u9732\u5c71\u810a\u4e0a\u7684\u60e1\u52a3\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u4e94\u6708\u672b\u516d\u6708\u521d\uff0c\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u842c\u682a\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u540c\u6642\u76db\u958b\uff0c\u6574\u7247\u5c71\u5761\u8b8a\u6210\u4e00\u7247\u7247\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u548c\u7d2b\u8272\u7684\u6ce2\u6d6a\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e5d\u5dde\u6700\u58ef\u89c0\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u666f\u89c0\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u842c\u7684\u904a\u5ba2\u3002\u4e5d\u91cd\u5c71\u8108\u662f\u963f\u8607\u4e5d\u91cd\u570b\u7acb\u516c\u5712\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u4fdd\u8b77\u9019\u4e9b\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u5141\u8a31\u7cbe\u5fc3\u7ba1\u7406\u65c5\u904a\u696d\u3002\u706b\u5c71\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u6c23\u5019\u70ba\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u7684\u751f\u9577\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5225\u5e9c\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\uff08\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\uff09<\/strong>\u5225\u5e9c\u5730\u5340\u4ee5\u5176\u6eab\u6cc9\u548c\u706b\u5c71\u5730\u5f62\u800c\u805e\u540d\uff0c\u5468\u570d\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u5b55\u80b2\u8457\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u5728\u51ac\u672b\u6625\u521d\u958b\u51fa\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4e94\u74e3\u82b1\uff0c\u76f4\u5f916-10\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5448\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u3002\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u6c23\u5019\u548c\u706b\u5c71\u571f\u58e4\u70ba\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u7684\u751f\u9577\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u9069\u7576\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u5728\u6eab\u6cc9\u65c5\u904a\u5b63\u7bc0\u76db\u958b\uff0c\u70ba\u7576\u5730\u589e\u6dfb\u4e86\u7f8e\u9e97\u7684\u666f\u8272\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u53e4\u6a39\u751f\u9577\u5728\u6eab\u6cc9\u8a2d\u65bd\u548c\u5bfa\u5edf\u9644\u8fd1\u3002\u5c71\u8336\u7c7d\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4f86\u751f\u7522\u8a72\u5730\u5340\u50b3\u7d71\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5c71\u8336\u6cb9\u3002\u706b\u5c71\u666f\u89c0\u3001\u6eab\u6cc9\u548c\u5c71\u8336\u6a39\u6797\u7684\u4ea4\u878d\u69cb\u6210\u4e86\u7368\u7279\u7684\u666f\u89c0\uff0c\u4e00\u5e74\u56db\u5b63\u90fd\u5438\u5f15\u8457\u904a\u5ba2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7531\u5e03\u9662\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium japonicum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u6b3e\u512a\u96c5\u7684\u767e\u5408\u751f\u9577\u5728\u6eab\u6cc9\u52dd\u5730\u6e6f\u5e03\u9662\u5468\u570d\u7684\u5c71\u9593\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u5448\u6de1\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u5587\u53ed\u72c0\uff0c\u9999\u6c23\u6fc3\u9b31\uff0c\u957710-15\u516c\u5206\u3002\u521d\u590f\u6642\u7bc0\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u55ae\u751f\u6216\u6210\u5c0d\u7dbb\u653e\uff0c\u679d\u5e79\u9ad850-100\u516c\u5206\u3002\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u5c71\u5761\u7684\u8349\u5730\u548c\u68ee\u6797\u908a\u7de3\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u50b3\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6e1b\u5c11\u548c\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u5176\u6578\u91cf\u6b63\u5728\u6e1b\u5c11\u3002\u6e6f\u5e03\u9662\u5468\u570d\u7684\u5c71\u9593\u66fe\u6709\u5927\u7247\u8349\u5730\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u8349\u5730\u662f\u900f\u904e\u711a\u71d2\u7dad\u6301\u7684\u3002\u4fdd\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u5305\u62ec\u68f2\u5730\u6062\u5fa9\u548c\u5c0d\u73fe\u5b58\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u4fdd\u8b77\u3002\u767e\u5408\u7684\u82b1\u671f\u6070\u9022\u521d\u590f\u65c5\u904a\u65fa\u5b63\uff0c\u4fdd\u8b77\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u7576\u5730\u65c5\u904a\u696d\u7684\u652f\u6301\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u5bae\u5d0e\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u65e5\u5411\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium japonicum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u6b3e\u512a\u96c5\u7684\u767e\u5408\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u5bae\u5d0e\u7e23\uff08\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u65e5\u5411\u570b\uff09\u7684\u5c71\u5340\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u5448\u6de1\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u5448\u5587\u53ed\u72c0\uff0c\u9999\u6c23\u6fc3\u9b31\uff0c\u957710-15\u516c\u5206\u3002\u521d\u590f\u6642\u7bc0\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u55ae\u751f\u6216\u6210\u5c0d\u7dbb\u653e\uff0c\u751f\u9577\u572850-100\u516c\u5206\u9ad8\u7684\u8396\u9802\u3002\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5c71\u5761\u8349\u5730\u548c\u68ee\u6797\u908a\u7de3\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u50b3\u7d71\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u6e1b\u5c11\uff0c\u5176\u6578\u91cf\u6b63\u5728\u6e1b\u5c11\u3002\u5bae\u5d0e\u7e23\u6eab\u6696\u6fd5\u6f64\u7684\u6c23\u5019\u548c\u5145\u6c9b\u7684\u964d\u96e8\u4f7f\u5f97\u8349\u5730\u5728\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7a4d\u6975\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u8fc5\u901f\u6062\u5fa9\u6210\u68ee\u6797\u3002\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u711a\u71d2\u65b9\u5f0f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7dad\u6301\u8349\u5730\u7684\u751f\u9577\uff0c\u7528\u65bc\u88fd\u4f5c\u8305\u8349\u548c\u98fc\u6599\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u6e1b\u5c11\u5c0e\u81f4\u9069\u7576\u7684\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u6e1b\u5c11\u3002\u4fdd\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u662f\u900f\u904e\u63a7\u5236\u6027\u711a\u71d2\u4f86\u7dad\u8b77\u8349\u5730\u5340\u57df\uff0c\u4e26\u4fdd\u8b77\u5269\u9918\u7684\u65cf\u7fa4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u9727\u5cf6\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\uff08Rhododendron kiusianum\uff09<\/strong>\u6a6b\u8de8\u5bae\u5d0e\u7e23\u548c\u9e7f\u5152\u5cf6\u7e23\u908a\u754c\u7684\u9727\u5cf6\u706b\u5c71\u5c71\u8108\u5b55\u80b2\u8457\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u77ee\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u65cf\u7fa4\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u5728\u665a\u6625\u6642\u7bc0\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u76f4\u5f912-3\u516c\u5206\u7684\u5c0f\u82b1\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u6709\u7d2b\u8272\u3001\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u767d\u8272\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u690d\u7269\u5728\u6d77\u62d41200\u81f31700\u516c\u5c3a\u7684\u706b\u5c71\u5761\u4e0a\u5f62\u6210\u4f4e\u77ee\u7684\u588a\u72c0\u82b1\u5e8f\u3002\u9727\u5cf6\u5c71\u8108\u64c1\u670920\u591a\u5ea7\u706b\u5c71\u5cf0\uff0c\u70ba\u5404\u7a2e\u689d\u4ef6\u7684\u706b\u5c71\u5761\u5730\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u591a\u6a23\u5316\u7684\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u3002\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u5728\u88f8\u9732\u7684\u5c71\u5761\u548c\u5c71\u810a\u4e0a\u8301\u58ef\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u800c\u706b\u5c71\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u60e1\u52a3\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u74b0\u5883\u9650\u5236\u4e86\u5b83\u5011\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u7af6\u722d\u3002\u7576\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u842c\u7684\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u540c\u6642\u76db\u958b\u6642\uff0c\u5c71\u8108\u6703\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u4e00\u7247\u7d62\u9e97\u7684\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u548c\u7d2b\u8272\u3002\u9727\u5cf6\u9326\u6c5f\u7063\u570b\u5bb6\u516c\u5712\u5728\u4fdd\u8b77\u9019\u4e9b\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u65cf\u7fa4\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u7cbe\u5fc3\u7ba1\u7406\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u65c5\u904a\u548c\u50b3\u7d71\u7528\u9014\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u9752\u5cf6\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\uff08Camellia japonica\uff09<\/strong>\u9752\u5cf6\u662f\u5bae\u5d0e\u7e23\u5916\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u5c0f\u5cf6\uff0c\u7531\u5824\u9053\u9023\u63a5\uff0c\u5cf6\u4e0a\u6709\u4e00\u7247\u5929\u7136\u7684\u5c71\u8336\u6a39\u6797\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u5c71\u8336\u6a39\u6797\u5728\u51ac\u672b\u6625\u521d\u958b\u51fa\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u4e94\u74e3\u82b1\uff0c\u76f4\u5f916-10\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5448\u7d05\u8272\u6216\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5e38\u7da0\u704c\u6728\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u7247\u7368\u7279\u7684\u4e9e\u71b1\u5e36\u5c71\u8336\u6a39\u6797\uff0c\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u751f\u9577\u8302\u5bc6\u3002\u9752\u5cf6\u6c23\u5019\u6eab\u548c\uff0c\u971c\u51cd\u6975\u5c11\uff0c\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\u5f97\u4ee5\u8301\u58ef\u6210\u9577\u3002\u9019\u7247\u5c71\u8336\u6a39\u6797\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u8056\u5730\uff0c\u74b0\u7e5e\u8457\u4e00\u5ea7\u4f9b\u5949\u6d77\u795e\u7684\u795e\u793e\u3002\u795e\u8056\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\u52a0\u4e0a\u5cf6\u5dbc\u7684\u5b64\u7acb\u6027\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u4fdd\u8b77\u9019\u7247\u5c71\u8336\u6a39\u6797\u3002\u904a\u5ba2\u53ef\u4ee5\u6f2b\u6b65\u5728\u5c71\u8336\u6a39\u6797\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u7576\u82b1\u6735\u92ea\u6eff\u6a39\u4e0b\u5730\u9762\u6642\uff0c\u666f\u8272\u4ee4\u4eba\u5606\u70ba\u89c0\u6b62\u3002\u4fdd\u8b77\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u662f\u4fdd\u8b77\u5c71\u8336\u6a39\u6797\u514d\u53d7\u98a8\u66b4\u7834\u58de\uff0c\u4e26\u4fdd\u6301\u5176\u7368\u7279\u7684\u98a8\u8c8c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u9e7f\u5152\u5cf6\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6afb\u5cf6\u91ce\u73ab\u7470 (Rosa rugosa)<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u8301\u58ef\u7684\u73ab\u7470\u751f\u9577\u5728\u9e7f\u5152\u5cf6\u7063\u6cbf\u5cb8\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6afb\u5cf6\u706b\u5c71\u5468\u570d\u3002\u5f9e\u665a\u6625\u5230\u79cb\u5b63\uff0c\u5b83\u53cd\u8986\u958b\u51fa\u76f4\u5f916-9\u516c\u5206\u3001\u6df1\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u81f3\u6d0b\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u82ac\u82b3\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6fc3\u5bc6\u591a\u523a\u7684\u704c\u6728\u9ad8\u90541-2\u7c73\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u76ba\u7e2e\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u73ab\u7470\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u8010\u53d7\u9e7d\u9727\u3001\u706b\u5c71\u7070\u548c\u6c99\u8cea\u571f\u58e4\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u7a69\u5b9a\u53d7\u6afb\u5cf6\u983b\u7e41\u5674\u767c\u7684\u706b\u5c71\u7070\u6c89\u7a4d\u5f71\u97ff\u7684\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u5340\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u4e4b\u5f8c\u6703\u7d50\u51fa\u78a9\u5927\u9bae\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u679c\u5be6\u3002\u5118\u7ba1\u706b\u5c71\u7070\u6c89\u7a4d\uff0c\u73ab\u7470\u4ecd\u80fd\u8301\u58ef\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u5c55\u73fe\u51fa\u975e\u51e1\u7684\u9069\u61c9\u6027\u3002\u6d3b\u706b\u5c71\u3001\u6cbf\u6d77\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u548c\u5805\u97cc\u7684\u690d\u7269\u7fa4\u843d\u5171\u540c\u69cb\u6210\u4e86\u7368\u7279\u7684\u666f\u89c0\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u5c4b\u4e45\u5cf6\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\uff08Rhododendron yakushimanum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u6b3e\u5c0f\u5de7\u7684\u5e38\u7da0\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u662f\u5c4b\u4e45\u5cf6\u7684\u7279\u6709\u7a2e\uff0c\u751f\u9577\u5728\u6d77\u62d41600\u516c\u5c3a\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c71\u9802\u9644\u8fd1\u7684\u9ad8\u5c71\u5730\u5e36\u3002\u5b83\u958b\u51fa6-10\u6735\u9418\u5f62\u82b1\uff0c\u82b1\u857e\u5448\u6df1\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u8fd1\u767d\u8272\uff0c\u908a\u7de3\u901a\u5e38\u5448\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f913-4\u516c\u5206\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u9577\u62101-1.5\u7c73\u9ad8\u7684\u8302\u5bc6\u5713\u5f62\u704c\u6728\uff0c\u8449\u5b50\u7368\u7279\u2014\u2014\u4e0a\u9762\u662f\u6df1\u7da0\u8272\uff0c\u4e0b\u9762\u662f\u539a\u539a\u7684\u68d5\u8272\u7d68\u6bdb\u3002\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u88f8\u9732\u7684\u5c71\u810a\u548c\u5ca9\u77f3\u659c\u5761\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u5c4b\u4e45\u5cf6\u4f4d\u65bc\u5357\u7def30\u00b0N\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u88e1\u4ecd\u7d93\u6b77\u8457\u5f37\u98a8\u3001\u9ad8\u964d\u96e8\u91cf\u548c\u6dbc\u723d\u7684\u6c23\u5019\uff0c\u662f\u9069\u61c9\u7368\u7279\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u5cf6\u5dbc\u7279\u6709\u7269\u7a2e\u3002\u5c4b\u4e45\u5cf6\u662f\u806f\u5408\u570b\u6559\u79d1\u6587\u7d44\u7e54\u4e16\u754c\u907a\u7522\uff0c\u9019\u88e1\u964d\u96e8\u5145\u6c9b\uff08\u5c71\u5340\u5e74\u964d\u96e8\u91cf\u9ad8\u905410\u516c\u5c3a\uff09\uff0c\u4f4e\u6d77\u62d4\u5730\u5340\u5f62\u6210\u6eab\u5e36\u96e8\u6797\uff0c\u9ad8\u6d77\u62d4\u5730\u5340\u5f62\u6210\u96f2\u9727\u6797\u3002\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u50c5\u751f\u9577\u5728\u5e38\u5e74\u6c23\u5019\u6dbc\u723d\u7684\u6700\u9ad8\u6d77\u62d4\u5730\u5340\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u683d\u57f9\u4e2d\u975e\u5e38\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u56e0\u5176\u7dca\u6e4a\u7684\u7fd2\u6027\u548c\u7368\u7279\u7684\u8449\u5f62\u3002\u6240\u6709\u683d\u57f9\u690d\u7269\u90fd\u6e90\u81ea\u65bc\u6709\u9650\u6578\u91cf\u7684\u5f15\u7a2e\uff0c\u9019\u5f15\u767c\u4e86\u4eba\u5011\u5c0d\u907a\u50b3\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u4fdd\u8b77\u7684\u64d4\u6182\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u907a\u7522\u5730\u5167\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u65cf\u7fa4\u53d7\u5230\u4fdd\u8b77\uff0c\u4f46\u9762\u81e8\u9e7f\u5543\u98df\u548c\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u9077\u7684\u58d3\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7a2e\u5b50\u5cf6\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium japonicum var. insulare\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u7a2e\u5b50\u5cf6\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u5448\u6de1\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\uff0c\u9999\u6c23\u6fc3\u9b31\uff0c\u5448\u5587\u53ed\u72c0\u3002\u5cf6\u4e0a\u6eab\u6696\u7684\u6d77\u6d0b\u6027\u6c23\u5019\u4f7f\u5176\u8207\u5927\u9678\u767e\u5408\u7565\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u5728\u5f62\u614b\u548c\u958b\u82b1\u6642\u9593\u4e0a\u4e5f\u7565\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u8a72\u5cf6\uff08\u4ee5\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u822a\u592a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u800c\u805e\u540d\uff09\u65e5\u76ca\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u8349\u539f\u548c\u68ee\u6797\u908a\u7de3\uff0c\u6578\u91cf\u6709\u6240\u4e0b\u964d\u3002\u4fdd\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u662f\u4fdd\u8b77\u73fe\u5b58\u7684\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u788e\u7247\uff0c\u4e26\u7dad\u6301\u4ee3\u8868\u5cf6\u4e0a\u7368\u7279\u907a\u50b3\u8b5c\u7cfb\u7684\u683d\u57f9\u65cf\u7fa4\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u6c96\u7e69\u5730\u5340<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>\u6c96\u7e69\u7e23<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6c96\u7e69\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium formosanum var.pricei\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u5c0f\u578b\u767e\u5408\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u5305\u62ec\u6c96\u7e69\u5728\u5167\u7684\u7409\u7403\u7fa4\u5cf6\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u5448\u767d\u8272\u5587\u53ed\u72c0\uff0c\u82b3\u9999\u56db\u6ea2\uff0c\u957710-15\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5916\u90e8\u5e38\u5e36\u7d2b\u8272\u3002\u590f\u79cb\u5b63\u7bc0\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u55ae\u751f\u6216\u6210\u7c07\u751f\u9577\uff0c\u8396\u9ad830-60\u516c\u5206\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u672c\u571f\u6700\u5357\u7aef\u7684\u767e\u5408\uff0c\u9069\u61c9\u4e9e\u71b1\u5e36\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u6eab\u5e36\u767e\u5408\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u767e\u5408\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u6d77\u5e73\u9762\u81f3\u4e2d\u7b49\u6d77\u62d4\u7684\u5ca9\u5761\u3001\u8349\u5730\u548c\u68ee\u6797\u908a\u7de3\uff0c\u8010\u71b1\u8010\u6fd5\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u8981\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u3002\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u8207\u53f0\u7063\u767e\u5408\u95dc\u4fc2\u5bc6\u5207\uff0c\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u7409\u7403\u7fa4\u5cf6\u548c\u53f0\u7063\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5730\u7406\u806f\u7e6b\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5cf6\u5dbc\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0d\u65b7\u63d0\u9ad8\uff0c\u91ce\u751f\u65cf\u7fa4\u9762\u81e8\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u55aa\u5931\u7684\u58d3\u529b\u3002\u4fdd\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u5305\u62ec\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u4fdd\u8b77\u548c\u4eba\u5de5\u57f9\u80b2\uff0c\u4ee5\u7dad\u6301\u9019\u7368\u7279\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u8b5c\u7cfb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7409\u7403\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\uff08Rhododendron \u00d7 mucronatum\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u7409\u7403\u7fa4\u5cf6\u7684\u5e38\u7da0\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u7fa4\u843d\uff0c\u6625\u5b63\u958b\u51fa\u6f0f\u6597\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u76f4\u5f914-6\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u82b1\u8272\u70ba\u767d\u8272\uff0c\u5076\u723e\u70ba\u6de1\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u3002\u690d\u682a\u751f\u9577\u70ba\u704c\u6728\uff0c\u9ad81-2\u7c73\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u8f03\u5c0f\u3002\u672c\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u6d77\u5e73\u9762\u81f3\u4e2d\u6d77\u62d4\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u548c\u6797\u7de3\uff0c\u53ef\u8010\u53d7\u9ad8\u6eab\u9ad8\u6fd5\u5ea6\u7b49\u4e9e\u71b1\u5e36\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u7409\u7403\u7fa4\u5cf6\u7684\u4e9e\u71b1\u5e36\u6c23\u5019\u8207\u65e5\u672c\u6eab\u5e36\u5730\u5340\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5176\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u5340\u4fc2\u4e5f\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u9019\u4e9b\u5dee\u7570\u3002\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u5df2\u88ab\u7528\u65bc\u57f9\u80b2\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u6eab\u6696\u6c23\u5019\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\u683d\u57f9\u7684\u5370\u5ea6\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u548c\u5357\u65b9\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u65cf\u7fa4\u904d\u4f48\u6574\u500b\u5cf6\u93c8\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u9069\u61c9\u5305\u62ec\u98b1\u98a8\u5e79\u64fe\u5728\u5167\u7684\u7576\u5730\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u4fdd\u8b77\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cd\u9ede\u662f\u4fdd\u8b77\u5269\u9918\u7684\u5929\u7136\u6797\u514d\u53d7\u958b\u767c\u7834\u58de\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6c96\u7e69\u5c71\u8336\u82b1\uff08Camellia japonica var. hozanensis\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u6c96\u7e69\u5317\u90e8\u7684\u5c71\u8336\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u5728\u51ac\u5b63\u548c\u65e9\u6625\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u76f4\u5f916-10\u516c\u5206\u7684\u7d05\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5e38\u7da0\u704c\u6728\u751f\u9577\u5728\u4e9e\u71b1\u5e36\u68ee\u6797\u4e2d\uff0c\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u5357\u7aef\u7684\u5c71\u8336\u5c6c\uff08C. japonica\uff09\u81ea\u7136\u65cf\u7fa4\u3002\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u8868\u73fe\u51fa\u5c0d\u4e9e\u71b1\u5e36\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u9069\u61c9\u6027\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8010\u9ad8\u6eab\u9ad8\u6fd5\u3002\u91ce\u751f\u65cf\u7fa4\u751f\u9577\u5728\u73fe\u5b58\u7684\u5929\u7136\u68ee\u6797\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u672c\u5cf6\u6b20\u767c\u9054\u7684\u5317\u90e8\u5730\u5340\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u5357\u90e8\u65cf\u7fa4\u4ee3\u8868\u8457\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u591a\u6a23\u6027\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u9069\u61c9\u4e86\u8207\u6eab\u5e36\u65cf\u7fa4\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u4fdd\u80b2\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u662f\u4fdd\u8b77\u73fe\u5b58\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u514d\u53d7\u958b\u767c\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u4e26\u7dad\u8b77\u9019\u4e9b\u7368\u7279\u7684\u907a\u50b3\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u897f\u8868\u5cf6\u91ce\u862d\u82b1\uff08Cymbidium koran\uff09<\/strong>\u9019\u7a2e\u9678\u751f\u862d\u82b1\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u897f\u8868\u5cf6\u548c\u7409\u7403\u7fa4\u5cf6\u5357\u90e8\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u51ac\u5b63\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u62f1\u5f62\u7684\u82b3\u9999\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u7684\u76f4\u5f91\u70ba 3-4 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u843c\u7247\u548c\u82b1\u74e3\u72f9\u7a84\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u70ba\u7da0\u8272\u5230\u68d5\u8272\uff0c\u767d\u8272\u5507\u74e3\u5e36\u6709\u7d2b\u8272\u6591\u9ede\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u82b1\u6563\u767c\u8457\u751c\u7f8e\u7684\u9999\u6c23\uff0c\u5728\u508d\u665a\u5c24\u70ba\u6fc3\u9b31\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u862d\u82b1\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u5f9e\u6d77\u5e73\u9762\u5230\u4f4e\u6d77\u62d4\u7684\u68ee\u6797\uff0c\u751f\u9577\u5728\u9670\u6dbc\u8655\u7684\u843d\u8449\u5c64\u4e2d\u3002\u897f\u8868\u5cf6\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u6700\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u4e9e\u71b1\u5e36\u5cf6\u5dbc\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u68ee\u6797\u8986\u84cb\u7387\u8d85\u904e 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8\u5851\u9020\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u6587\u5316\u3002 \u672c\u6307\u5357\u6309\u7e23\u63a2\u7d22\u65e5\u672c\u7684\u672c\u571f\u82b1\u5349\uff0c\u980c\u63da\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u690d\u7269\u6700\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u6eab\u5e36\u5730\u5340\u4e4b\u4e00\u4ee5\u53ca\u4eba\u8207\u690d\u7269\u4e4b\u9593\u6df1\u539a\u7684\u6587\u5316\u806f\u7e6b\u3002 \u5317\u6d77\u9053\u5730\u5340 \u5317\u6d77\u9053 \u8766\u5937\u675c\u9d51\uff08Rhododendron dauricum var. album\uff09\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u7684\u5317\u90e8\u6c23\u5019\u5b55\u80b2\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u767d\u82b1\u675c\u9d51\u82b1\u8b8a\u7a2e\uff0c\u5728\u65e9\u6625\uff0c\u7576\u51b0\u96ea\u4ecd\u8986\u84cb\u5927\u5730\u6642\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u4fbf\u6703\u7dbb\u653e\u51fa\u6f54\u767d\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u5728\u8449\u5b50\u9577\u51fa\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4fbf\u6703\u5f9e\u5149\u79bf\u79bf\u7684\u679d\u982d\u7dbb\u653e\uff0c\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f913-4\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u64c1\u6709\u4e94\u7247\u7cbe\u7dfb\u7684\u82b1\u74e3\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u843d\u8449\u704c\u6728\u751f\u9577\u5728\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u5404\u5730\u7684\u958b\u95ca\u6797\u5730\u3001\u704c\u6728\u53e2\u548c\u5c71\u5761\u4e0a\uff0c\u9ad81-2\u516c\u5c3a\u3002\u958b\u82b1\u6642\u9593\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u56db\u6708\uff0c\u6b64\u6642\u6c23\u6eab\u5e7e\u4e4e\u4e0d\u6703\u8d85\u904e\u51b0\u9ede\uff0c\u9019\u9700\u8981\u690d\u7269\u5177\u5099\u6975\u5f37\u7684\u8010\u5bd2\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u5728\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u56b4\u9177\u7684\u51ac\u5b63\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u80fd\u5920\u5b58\u6d3b\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u90a3\u88e1\u7684\u6c23\u6eab\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u964d\u81f3\u651d\u6c0f\u96f6\u4e0b30\u5ea6\u4ee5\u4e0b\uff0c\u800c\u524d\u4e00\u500b\u590f\u5929\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u4f11\u7720\u82bd\u6703\u70ba\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4fdd\u8b77\u3002\u7576\u5730\u963f\u4f0a\u52aa\u65cf\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a\u5c07\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u7684\u958b\u82b1\u8996\u70ba\u6625\u5b63\u6355\u9b5a\u5b63\u7bc0\u958b\u59cb\u7684\u6a19\u8a8c\u3002\u767d\u8272\u8b8a\u7a2e\u5728\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u7279\u5225\u5e38\u898b\uff0c\u800c\u7c89\u7d2b\u8272\u8b8a\u7a2e\u5247\u5728\u6771\u5317\u4e9e\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u5340\u5360\u4e3b\u5c0e\u5730\u4f4d\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u82b1\u6735\u70ba\u65b0\u751f\u7684\u718a\u8702\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u8010\u5bd2\u50b3\u7c89\u6606\u87f2\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u82b1\u871c\u3002\u79cb\u5929\uff0c\u6a39\u8449\u5728\u843d\u4e0b\u4e4b\u524d\u6703\u8b8a\u6210\u7f8e\u9e97\u7684\u9ec3\u8272\u548c\u7d05\u8272\u3002 \u5317\u6d77\u9053\u767e\u5408\uff08Lilium pensylvanicum\uff09\u5118\u7ba1\u5b83\u7684\u62c9\u4e01\u540d\u6697\u793a\u5176\u8d77\u6e90\u65bc\u8cd3\u5915\u6cd5\u5c3c\u4e9e\u5dde\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u7a2e\u9bae\u6a59\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u767e\u5408\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u5305\u62ec\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u5728\u5167\u7684\u6771\u4e9e\u5730\u5340\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u590f\u5b63\u958b\u51fa\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u676f\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u76f4\u5f916-8\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u82b1\u74e3\u57fa\u90e8\u9644\u8fd1\u6709\u6df1\u8272\u6591\u9ede\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u7c07\u751f\uff0c\u6bcf\u67351-5\u6735\uff0c\u8396\u9ad850-80\u516c\u5206\u3002\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u751f\u9577\u5728\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u5404\u5730\u7684\u8349\u5730\u3001\u8349\u539f\u548c\u958b\u95ca\u5730\u5e36\uff0c\u5728\u5145\u8db3\u7684\u967d\u5149\u548c\u6392\u6c34\u826f\u597d\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u751f\u9577\u8302\u76db\u3002\u50b3\u7d71\u4e0a\uff0c\u963f\u4f0a\u52aa\u4eba\u6703\u63a1\u96c6\u5176\u7403\u8396\u4f5c\u70ba\u98df\u7269\u4f86\u6e90\uff0c\u716e\u719f\u5f8c\u5bcc\u542b\u6fb1\u7c89\uff0c\u71df\u990a\u8c50\u5bcc\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u900f\u904e\u7a2e\u5b50\u548c\u7403\u8396\u5206\u88c2\u50b3\u64ad\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u5728\u9069\u7576\u7684\u8349\u5730\u4e0a\u5f62\u6210\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u7fa4\u843d\u3002\u9bae\u8c54\u7684\u8272\u5f69\u548c\u5411\u4e0a\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u8774\u8776\u548c\u5404\u7a2e\u871c\u8702\u3002\u8207\u8a31\u591a\u767e\u5408\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u8010\u5bd2\u3001\u8010\u66b4\u9732\u548c\u571f\u58e4\u76f8\u5c0d\u8ca7\u7620\u2014\u2014\u9019\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u9069\u61c9\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u7684\u60e1\u52a3\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u8f49\u8b8a\u70ba\u8fb2\u696d\u7528\u5730\u548c\u7403\u8396\u63a1\u96c6\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u5728\u67d0\u4e9b\u5730\u5340\u8b8a\u5f97\u7a00\u6709\u3002 \u8766\u5937\u5831\u6625\u82b1\uff08Primula 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\u77e5\u5e8a\u7d2b\u7f85\u862d (Viola brevistipulata)\u9019\u7a2e\u5c0f\u578b\u7d2b\u7f85\u862d\u662f\u77e5\u5e8a\u534a\u5cf6\u7684\u7279\u6709\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u77e5\u5e8a\u534a\u5cf6\u4f4d\u65bc\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u6771\u5317\u90e8\uff0c\u5df2\u88ab\u806f\u5408\u570b\u6559\u79d1\u6587\u7d44\u7e54\u5217\u70ba\u4e16\u754c\u907a\u7522\u3002\u5b83\u5728\u6625\u5b63\u548c\u521d\u590f\u958b\u51fa\u6de1\u7d2b\u8272\u5230\u767d\u8272\u7684\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u7684\u76f4\u5f91\u70ba1-1.5\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u7d2b\u8272\u7279\u6709\u7684\u4e94\u7247\u82b1\u74e3\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u6700\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u82b1\u74e3\u4e0a\u9577\u6709\u6df1\u7d2b\u8272\u7684\u871c\u5c0e\u548c\u4e00\u6839\u77ed\u8ddd\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u751f\u9577\u5728\u9ad8\u5c71\u548c\u4e9e\u9ad8\u5c71\u8349\u7538\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6d77\u62d4800-1600\u7c73\uff0c\u90a3\u88e1\u6c23\u5019\u6dbc\u723d\u6f6e\u6fd5\u3002\u8449\u5b50\u5448\u5fc3\u5f62\u81f3\u814e\u5f62\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4f4e\u77ee\u7684\u53e2\u751f\u72c0\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u7d2b\u7f85\u862d\u662f\u77e5\u5e8a\u5730\u5340\u5e7e\u7a2e\u7279\u6709\u690d\u7269\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u77e5\u5e8a\u5730\u5340\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u6975\u70ba\u8c50\u5bcc\uff0c\u9102\u970d\u6b21\u514b\u6d77\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u5f97\u5929\u7368\u539a\u7684\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u534a\u5cf6\u7684\u5b64\u7acb\u548c\u591a\u6a23\u7684\u5730\u5f62\u4fc3\u9032\u4e86\u690d\u7269\u5728\u76f8\u5c0d\u5b64\u7acb\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\u6f14\u5316\u3002\u4fdd\u8b77\u9019\u7a2e\u7d2b\u7f85\u862d\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u77e5\u5e8a\u7279\u6709\u690d\u7269\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u5728\u65bc\u4fdd\u8b77\u534a\u5cf6\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u514d\u53d7\u958b\u767c\u548c\u904e\u5ea6\u65c5\u904a\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002 \u85a9\u54c8\u6797\u51b7\u6749\u862d\u82b1 (Platanthera fuscescens)\u9019\u7a2e\u5730\u751f\u862d\u82b1\u5728\u590f\u5b63\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u7a57\u72c0\u82b1\u5e8f\uff0c\u984f\u8272\u5f9e\u68d5\u7da0\u8272\u5230\u6de1\u9ec3\u8272\uff0c\u751f\u9577\u5728\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u6dbc\u723d\u7684\u91dd\u8449\u6797\u4e2d\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u76f4\u5f91 1-1.5 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u7368\u7279\u7684\u9577\u8ddd\u5f9e\u5507\u7de3\u5411\u5f8c\u5ef6\u4f38\u3002\u82b1\u6392\u5217\u6210\u9b06\u6563\u7684\u7a57\u72c0\u82b1\u5e8f\uff0c\u8396\u9ad8 20-40 \u516c\u5206\u3002\u8449\u5b50\u5448\u62ab\u91dd\u5f62\uff0c\u6bcf\u8396\u6210\u5c0d\u6216\u591a\u7247\u3002\u8207\u8a31\u591a\u5730\u751f\u862d\u82b1\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u4f9d\u9760\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\u7684\u83cc\u6839\u771f\u83cc\u767c\u82bd\u548c\u7372\u53d6\u71df\u990a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u96e3\u4ee5\u79fb\u690d\u6216\u683d\u57f9\u3002\u5b83\u751f\u9577\u5728\u51b7\u6749\u548c\u96f2\u6749\u6797\u4e0b\u7684\u6df1\u8272\u9670\u6dbc\u8655\uff0c\u90a3\u88e1\u539a\u539a\u7684\u82d4\u861a\u53ef\u4ee5\u4fdd\u6301\u6046\u5b9a\u7684\u6fd5\u5ea6\u3002\u68d5\u8272\u7684\u984f\u8272\u548c\u6797\u5730\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u4f7f\u5b83\u6709\u5225\u65bc\u8a31\u591a\u66f4\u8277\u9e97\u7684\u862d\u82b1\u89aa\u5c6c\u3002\u6388\u7c89\u662f\u7531\u88ab\u82b1\u6735\u6de1\u6de1\u7684\u9999\u5473\u5438\u5f15\u7684\u5c0f\u98db\u86fe\u548c\u84bc\u8805\u5b8c\u6210\u7684\u3002\u672c\u7a2e\u5206\u4f48\u7bc4\u570d\u5317\u81f3\u85a9\u54c8\u6797\u5cf6\uff0c\u5357\u81f3\u672c\u5dde\u5c71\u5340\u3002 Diapensia\uff08Diapensia lapponica var. obovata\uff09\u9019\u7a2e\u588a\u72c0\u9ad8\u5c71\u690d\u7269\u5728\u521d\u590f\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u4e94\u74e3\u5c0f\u767d\u82b1\uff0c\u7dca\u8cbc\u8457\u8302\u5bc6\u7684\u7d30\u5c0f\u5e38\u7da0\u8449\u7247\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u76f4\u5f91\u7d041\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u55ae\u751f\u65bc\u6975\u77ed\u7684\u82b1\u6897\u4e0a\uff0c\u7565\u9ad8\u65bc\u8449\u7247\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u6703\u5f62\u6210\u6975\u5176\u7dca\u6e4a\u7684\u588a\u72c0\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7de9\u6162\u64f4\u5c55\u8986\u84cb\u5ca9\u77f3\u8868\u9762\uff0c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u4e0d\u52305\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u4f46\u76f4\u5f91\u53ef\u905430\u5398\u7c73\u3002\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u5206\u4f48\u65bc\u5317\u6d77\u9053\u6700\u9ad8\u5c71\u8108\u7684\u9ad8\u5c71\u5730\u5e36\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6d77\u62d4\u8d85\u904e1800\u7c73\uff0c\u4e26\u5206\u4f48\u65bc\u4e9e\u6d32\u3001\u6b50\u6d32\u548c\u5317\u7f8e\u6d32\u7684\u5317\u6975\u548c\u4e9e\u5317\u6975\u5730\u5340\u3002\u588a\u72c0\u751f\u9577\u5f62\u614b\u5728\u690d\u682a\u5167\u90e8\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u6bd4\u5468\u570d\u74b0\u5883\u66f4\u6eab\u6696\u3001\u66f4\u6f6e\u6fd5\u7684\u5c0f\u6c23\u5019\uff0c\u4f7f\u5176\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u6975\u7aef\u66b4\u9732\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\u751f\u5b58\u3002\u55ae\u4e00\u588a\u72c0\u751f\u9577\u6975\u70ba\u7de9\u6162\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9577\u9054\u6578\u767e\u5e74\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5df2\u5230\u9054\u5c71\u9802\uff0c\u8a72\u7269\u7a2e\u5411\u4e0a\u9077\u79fb\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5bb9\u6613\u53d7\u5230\u8e10\u8e0f\u548c\u6c23\u5019\u8b8a\u9077\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002 \u6771\u5317\u90e8\u5730\u5340 \u9752\u68ee\u7e23 \u87f2\u73ab\u7470\uff08Rosa rugosa\uff09\u9019\u7a2e\u5f37\u5065\u3001\u679d\u7e41\u8449\u8302\u7684\u73ab\u7470\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u672c\u5dde\u5317\u90e8\u6cbf\u6d77\u5730\u5340\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9752\u68ee\u7e23\u3002\u5b83\u751f\u9577\u5728\u6c99\u8cea\u571f\u58e4\u4e2d\uff0c\u8010\u9e7d\u9727\u3002\u5176\u82ac\u82b3\u7684\u6df1\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u81f3\u6d0b\u7d05\u8272\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u76f4\u5f916-9\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5f9e\u665a\u6625\u5230\u79cb\u5b63\u53cd\u8986\u7dbb\u653e\uff0c\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u6709\u4e94\u7247\u82b1\u74e3\uff08\u91ce\u751f\u578b\uff09\u548c\u8a31\u591a\u9ec3\u8272\u96c4\u854a\u3002\u82b1\u5f8c\u6703\u7d50\u51fa\u78a9\u5927\u9bae\u7d05\u8272\u7684\u679c\uff0c\u5bcc\u542b\u7dad\u751f\u7d20C\uff0c\u53ef\u6301\u7e8c\u5230\u51ac\u5b63\u3002\u5176\u6fc3\u5bc6\u591a\u523a\u7684\u8396\u9ad8\u90541-2\u7c73\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u5438\u6839\u8513\u5ef6\u5f62\u6210\u704c\u6728\u53e2\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u7a69\u5b9a\u6cbf\u6d77\u6c99\u4e18\u3002\u5176\u8449\u7247\u7368\u7279\uff0d\u6df1\u7da0\u8272\uff0c\u7d0b\u7406\u8c50\u5bcc\uff0c\u591a\u76ba\uff08\u76ba\u8936\uff09\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5f97\u540d\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u73ab\u7470\u5f9e\u6771\u4e9e\u5f15\u5165\u5f8c\uff0c\u5df2\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u6cbf\u6d77\u6eab\u5e36\u5730\u5340\u5ee3\u6cdb\u6b78\u5316\u3002\u5176\u82b1\u6735\u6563\u767c\u8457\u6fc3\u9b31\u7684\u73ab\u7470\u9999\u6c23\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u5178\u578b\u7684\u73ab\u7470\u9999\u5473\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u88fd\u4f5c\u73ab\u7470\u6c34\u3001\u767e\u82b1\u9999\u548c\u70f9\u98ea\u3002\u679c\u8089\u53ef\u88fd\u6210\u8336\u3001\u679c\u91ac\u548c\u7cd6\u6f3f\u3002\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u50b3\u7d71\u91ab\u5b78\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u90e8\u4f4d\u88ab\u7528\u65bc\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u76ee\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u4eca\u5176\u4e3b\u8981\u50f9\u503c\u5728\u65bc\u89c0\u8cde\u6027\u548c\u751f\u614b\u6027\u2014\u2014\u8302\u5bc6\u7684\u704c\u6728\u53e2\u70ba\u91ce\u751f\u52d5\u7269\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u4e26\u63a7\u5236\u4e86\u4fb5\u8755\u3002 \u5967\u5165\u7028\u6d41\u8607\u862d\uff08Platanthera hyperborea\uff09\u9019\u7a2e\u5730\u751f\u862d\u82b1\u751f\u9577\u65bc\u9752\u68ee\u7e23\u5404\u5730\u7684\u6eaa\u6d41\u65c1\u548c\u6fd5\u8349\u5730\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5967\u5165\u7028\u6eaa\u8c37\u3002\u590f\u5b63\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u958b\u51fa\u7a57\u72c0\u7684\u7da0\u9ec3\u8272\u82b1\u6735\u3002\u6bcf\u6735\u82b1\u5f88\u5c0f\uff0c\u76f4\u5f91\u7d041\u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u7368\u7279\u7684\u6d41\u8607\u5507\u74e3\u548c\u8ddd\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u5bc6\u96c6\u5730\u6392\u5217\u572820-50\u516c\u5206\u9ad8\u7684\u8396\u4e0a\u3002\u8449\u5b50\u5448\u62ab\u91dd\u5f62\uff0c\u6cbf\u8457\u8396\u7684\u4e0b\u90e8\u751f\u9577\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u862d\u82b1\u751f\u9577\u5728\u6dbc\u723d\u3001\u5e38\u5e74\u6fd5\u6f64\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5c71\u9593\u6eaa\u6d41\u65c1\u3001\u6ef2\u6c34\u5340\u4ee5\u53ca\u5f9e\u4f4e\u5730\u5230\u4e2d\u7b49\u6d77\u62d4\u7684\u6fd5\u8349\u5730\u3002\u5967\u5165\u7028\u6eaa\u8c37\u662f\u4e00\u689d\u6cbf\u8457\u6e05\u6f88\u5c71\u6eaa\u7684\u539f\u59cb\u68ee\u6797\u5c71\u8c37\uff0c\u9019\u88e1\u6c23\u6eab\u6dbc\u723d\u3001\u6fd5\u5ea6\u9ad8\uff0c\u5ca9\u77f3\u548c\u571f\u58e4\u90fd\u8986\u84cb\u8457\u82d4\u861a\uff0c\u70ba\u9019\u7a2e\u862d\u82b1\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u68f2\u606f\u5730\u3002\u8207\u6240\u6709\u5730\u751f\u862d\u82b1\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u862d\u82b1\u9700\u8981\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u83cc\u6839\u771f\u83cc\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u9700\u8981\u6578\u5e74\u6642\u9593\u624d\u80fd\u5f9e\u7a2e\u5b50\u9577\u5230\u958b\u82b1\u3002\u7da0\u8272\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u82b1\u6735\u8207\u5468\u570d\u7684\u690d\u88ab\u878d\u70ba\u4e00\u9ad4\uff0c\u4e26\u7531\u88ab\u6de1\u6de1\u7684\u6c23\u5473\u5438\u5f15\u7684\u5c0f\u84bc\u8805\u548c\u868a\u5b50\u9032\u884c\u6388\u7c89\u3002 \u9752\u68ee\u51b7\u6749\u83ca\u82b1 (Chrysanthemum zawadskii var. latilobum)\u9019\u7a2e\u91ce\u83ca\u82b1\u5728\u79cb\u5b63\u958b\u51fa\u7c89\u7d05\u8272\u5230\u767d\u8272\u7684\u96db\u83ca\u72c0\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u82b1\u6735\u76f4\u5f91 3-5 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c9 \u6708\u81f3 10 \u6708\u5728\u9752\u68ee\u5c71\u5340\u7684\u9ad8\u5c71\u548c\u4e9e\u9ad8\u5c71\u5730\u5340\u76db\u958b\u3002\u82b1\u6735\u7531 15-25 \u679a\u820c\u72c0\u5c0f\u82b1\u74b0\u7e5e\u8457\u9ec3\u8272\u7684\u76e4\u72c0\u5c0f\u82b1\uff0c\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u7d93\u5178\u7684\u96db\u83ca\u5916\u89c0\u3002\u690d\u682a\u9ad8 20-50 \u5398\u7c73\uff0c\u8449\u7247\u6df1\u88c2\uff0c\u82b3\u9999\u3002\u8a72\u54c1\u7a2e\u539f\u7522\u65bc\u672c\u5dde\u5317\u90e8\u5c71\u5340\uff0c\u751f\u9577\u5728\u6d77\u62d4\u901a\u5e38\u8d85\u904e 800 \u516c\u5c3a\u7684\u591a\u5ca9\u77f3\u5730\u5340\u3001\u8349\u539f\u548c\u758f\u6797\u4e2d\u3002\u665a\u82b1\u671f\u4f7f\u5176\u6210\u70ba\u6e96\u5099\u904e\u51ac\u7684\u6606\u87f2\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u871c\u6e90\u3002\u9019\u662f\u7d93\u904e\u5e7e\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u548c\u80b2\u7a2e\u800c\u70ba\u683d\u57f9\u83ca\u82b1\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u505a\u51fa\u8ca2\u737b\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u54c1\u7a2e\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u91ce\u83ca\u82b1\u4fdd\u7559\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u7c21\u55ae\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u7f8e\uff0c\u8207\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u683d\u57f9\u54c1\u7a2e\u5f62\u6210\u9bae\u660e\u5c0d\u6bd4\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u690d\u7269\u975e\u5e38\u8010\u5bd2\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7a4d\u96ea\u4e0b\u7684\u5c71\u5340\u904e\u51ac\u3002 Hackoda Lily\uff08Cardiocrinum cordatum var. 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