Flower Seasonality Table for Florists

Flower VarietySpring (Mar-May)Summer (Jun-Aug)Fall (Sep-Nov)Winter (Dec-Feb)Notes
AlstroemeriaAvailable year-round due to greenhouse cultivation; peak vibrancy in spring/summer.
AmaryllisBlooms in winter, especially around holidays; often forced for Christmas.
AnemonePeaks in spring and fall; winter availability depends on imports.
AsterLate summer to fall bloom; vibrant for autumn arrangements.
Baby’s Breath (Gypsophila)Year-round availability due to greenhouse production; peak in summer.
CarnationGreenhouse-grown year-round; colors may vary by season.
ChrysanthemumPeaks in fall; some varieties available in winter via greenhouses.
CosmosSummer to early fall; delicate for seasonal bouquets.
DahliaLate summer to fall; sensitive to frost, limited by region.
DaffodilEarly spring bloom; often forced for early availability.
DaisySpring to summer; some varieties extend into early fall.
DelphiniumSpring to early summer; tall spikes ideal for dramatic arrangements.
FreesiaSpring and winter; greenhouse-grown for off-season availability.
GardeniaSpring to summer; highly fragrant, limited by climate.
Gerbera DaisyYear-round via greenhouses; peak colors in spring/summer.
GladiolusSummer to early fall; ideal for tall arrangements.
HydrangeaSummer to fall; some dried varieties used in winter.
HyacinthEarly spring; often forced for indoor winter blooms.
IrisSpring to early summer; some varieties bloom briefly.
LarkspurSpring to summer; similar to delphinium in use.
LilacEarly spring; short season, highly fragrant.
Lily (Asiatic/Oriental)Year-round via greenhouses; peak in summer for outdoor varieties.
LisianthusSummer to fall; delicate, rose-like blooms.
MarigoldSummer to fall; vibrant for autumn displays.
NarcissusEarly spring; includes paperwhites forced for winter.
Orchid (Cymbidium/Phalaenopsis)Year-round via greenhouses; specific varieties peak seasonally.
PeonyLate spring to early summer; short season, high demand.
PoinsettiaWinter; primarily a holiday plant, not a cut flower.
ProteaSummer to winter; exotic, long-lasting, often imported.
RanunculusSpring and winter; greenhouse-grown for extended availability.
RoseYear-round via greenhouses; peak quality in spring/summer.
SnapdragonSpring to fall; cool-season flower, less available in deep winter.
StaticeSummer to fall; often dried for winter use.
StockSpring and winter; fragrant, cool-season flower.
SunflowerSummer to early fall; iconic for seasonal arrangements.
Sweet PeaSpring to early summer; delicate and fragrant.
TulipSpring; winter availability via forced bulbs or imports.
ZinniaSummer to fall; vibrant and long-lasting in warm weather.

Key:

  • : Peak season or widely available.
  • : Not typically available or out of season.
  • Notes: Includes information on greenhouse cultivation, imports, or specific uses (e.g., holiday demand).

Additional Considerations:

  • Regional Variations: Seasonality may shift in tropical or southern hemisphere climates. Check with local growers.
  • Greenhouse and Imports: Many flowers (e.g., roses, carnations) are available year-round due to controlled environments or international sourcing.
  • Forcing: Bulb flowers like tulips and hyacinths can be forced for off-season availability, especially for holidays.
  • Dried Flowers: Some varieties (e.g., statice, hydrangea) are used dried in winter arrangements.

This table serves as a guide for florists to anticipate supply, plan seasonal arrangements, and educate clients on flower availability.